Explosion-proof dust remover

By installing explosion-proof plates on the side walls of the dust collector housing and covering them with protective covers, combined with spray pipes and pressure relief valves, the safety hazards and dust diffusion problems when the explosion-proof plates explode are solved, thus improving both safety and environmental protection.

CN223915014UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SUZHOU HUACHEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520279771.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust collectors generate fragments when the explosion-proof discs explode, posing a safety hazard and causing dust to spread, which may lead to environmental pollution.

Method used

An explosion-proof plate is installed on the side wall of the dust collector housing, and a protective cover is placed on the outside of it. When the explosion-proof plate explodes, the fragments are blocked. The spray pipe wets the dust to prevent it from spreading. The combination of a one-way explosion-proof valve and a pressure relief valve improves safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the spread of explosion-proof fragments, reduces safety risks, minimizes dust pollution to the environment, and improves the safety performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and relates to an explosion-proof dust remover, which comprises a box body, a waste gas inlet and a filter outlet are arranged on the box body, an explosion-proof sheet is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a protective cover is further arranged outside the box body, the protective cover covers the explosion-proof sheet, the inside of the protective cover is communicated with the outside, and the filter outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body. And a spraying pipe is also arranged in the protective cover. The explosion-proof pieces are arranged on the side walls of the box body, so that explosion can occur when the pressure in the box body is too large, the pressure relief function is further achieved, explosion of the box body is avoided, and safety accidents are avoided. And the protective cover is arranged outside the anti-explosion piece, fragments generated during explosion of the anti-explosion piece and dust in the box body can be blocked by the protective cover, personal injury is avoided, and the safety performance of the equipment is improved. Meanwhile, dust in the box body diffuses and overflows when the anti-explosion sheet is exploded, and the spraying pipe arranged in the protective cover can wet the dust, so that the dust is settled, and pollution to the environment is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and specifically relates to an explosion-proof dust remover. BACKGROUND

[0002] The dust remover is an environmental protection equipment commonly used in industry, and is mainly used for filtering dust in waste gas generated in a production process. In the working process of the dust remover, dust is easy to rub against the dust remover to generate sparks, and too much dust that is not cleaned in time can also cause the dust remover to be blocked, the internal pressure to be too large, and an explosion risk to exist. In the prior art, a pressure relief valve is usually used to prevent the problem of the internal pressure of the dust remover being too large, and the pressure relief valve automatically opens to release pressure when the pressure is too large, and an explosion-proof sheet is also used, which bursts to release pressure when the internal pressure of the dust remover is too large. However, the explosion-proof sheet bursts and fragments are scattered, which causes a safety hazard. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the problem that the explosion-proof sheet bursts and fragments are scattered in the prior art, the utility model provides an explosion-proof dust remover.

[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that an explosion-proof dust remover comprises a box body, a waste gas inlet and a filter outlet are arranged on the box body, an explosion-proof sheet is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a protective cover is further arranged outside the box body, the protective cover covers the outside of the explosion-proof sheet, the inside of the protective cover is communicated with the outside, and a spraying pipe is further arranged in the protective cover.

[0005] In some embodiments, the number of explosion-proof sheets is multiple, and the multiple explosion-proof sheets are uniformly distributed on the side of the box body.

[0006] In some embodiments, the protective cover comprises a cover plate, side plates and a baffle, the cover plate is vertically installed on the side wall of the box body, the side plates are arranged on the two sides of the cover plate, the baffle is connected with the side plates on the two sides, the upper part of the baffle is connected with the cover plate, a protective cavity is formed between the cover plate, the side plates, the baffle and the side wall of the box body, the bottom of the protective cavity is open, and the explosion-proof sheet and the protective cover are located in the protective cavity.

[0007] In some embodiments, the waste gas inlet is provided with a one-way explosion-proof valve.

[0008] In some embodiments, the filter outlet is provided with a pressure relief valve.

[0009] In some embodiments, the filter outlet is connected with an emptying pipeline, and the emptying pipeline is provided with a silencer.

[0010] In some embodiments, the bottom of the box body is provided with a conical dust hopper, and the bottom of the dust hopper is provided with a discharge valve.

[0011] In some embodiments, the ash hopper is further provided with a nitrogen gas nozzle.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a box side wall is provided with the anti -explosion piece can when the pressure in the box is too big and explodes, and then realizes the function of pressure relief, avoids the explosion of the box, and the safety accident occurs. The protective cover is set up outside the anti -explosion piece, and the fragment produced when the anti -explosion piece explodes and the dust in the box are kept off by the protective cover, avoid causing personnel injury, improve the safety performance of equipment. Meanwhile the dust in the box spills over and diffuses when the anti -explosion piece explodes, and the spray pipe set up in the protective cover can wet the dust that spills over, makes dust subsides, avoids the pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model explosion -proof dust collector;

[0014] Figure 2 It is protective cover cross section schematic diagram;

[0015] In the drawing, 1. box, 2. waste gas import, 3. filter export, 4. anti -explosion piece, 5. protective cover, 51. cover, 52. side plate, 53. baffle, 6. spray pipe, 7. pressure -relief valve, 8. one -way explosion -proof valve, 9. emptying pipeline, 10. muffler, 11. ash hopper, 12. unloading valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model will be further detailed below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiment, but is not limited to this, any in the basic spirit of the utility model embodiment improvement or replacement, still belongs to the range that the utility model wants to protect.

[0017] As Figure 1 The utility model discloses an explosion -proof dust collector, including box 1, be provided with waste gas import 2 and filter export 3 on the box 1, be provided with anti -explosion piece 4 on the box 1 side wall, the box 1 outside is also provided with protective cover 5, the protective cover 5 covers the outside of anti -explosion piece 4, the inside of protective cover 5 is communicated with the outside, the protective cover 5 is also provided with spray pipe 6 in.

[0018] When the pressure in the box 1 is too big, the anti -explosion piece 4 explodes, so that the pressure in the box 1 is released, plays the effect of pressure relief, avoids the explosion of the box 1, and the serious accident occurs, and the fragment produced when the anti -explosion piece 4 explodes can be kept off by the protective cover 5, and will not randomly break out and diffuse to the four directions, avoid the influence to the nearby operator or other equipment, improve the safety performance. Meanwhile the dust in the box 1 spills over and diffuses after the anti -explosion piece 4 explodes, and the spray pipe 6 can wet the dust that spills over, makes dust subsides, alleviates the phenomenon of dust raising, avoids the pollution to the environment.

[0019] To further enhance safety, in some embodiments, the number of explosion-proof plates 4 is multiple, and the multiple explosion-proof plates 4 are evenly distributed on the side of the housing 1.

[0020] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the protective cover 5 includes a cover plate 51, side plates 52, and baffles 53. The cover plate 51 is vertically installed on the side wall of the housing 1. The side plates 52 are disposed on both sides of the cover plate 51. The baffles 53 are connected to the side plates 52 on both sides, and the upper part of the baffles 53 is connected to the cover plate 51. The cover plate 51, side plates 52, baffles 53, and the side wall of the housing 1 together form a protective cavity. The bottom of the protective cavity is open, and the explosion-proof disc 4 and the protective cover 5 are located inside the protective cavity. The protective cover 5 surrounds the outside of the explosion-proof disc 4 and has an open bottom, which can effectively block the fragments that fly out when the explosion-proof disc 4 explodes. At the same time, the open bottom allows communication with the outside world and does not affect the pressure relief function of the explosion-proof disc 4 after explosion.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the exhaust gas inlet 2 is equipped with a one-way explosion-proof valve 8. In the event of an explosion in the housing 1, the one-way explosion-proof valve 8 can cut off the connection between the exhaust gas inlet 2 and the housing 1, preventing any impact on upstream equipment in the event of an abnormality in the housing 1, thus further improving the safety of the equipment.

[0022] As shown in the figure, in one embodiment, the filter outlet 3 is equipped with a pressure relief valve 7. When the pressure at the filter outlet 3 is too high, the pressure relief valve 7 can automatically open to relieve pressure, further improving the safety of the equipment.

[0023] In order to reduce the noise generated during equipment operation, in some embodiments, the filter outlet 3 is connected to an exhaust pipe 9, and a silencer 10 is provided on the exhaust pipe 9.

[0024] As shown in the figure, in order to facilitate the collection and discharge of the dust filtered inside the housing 1, a conical dust collection hopper 11 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 in this utility model, and a discharge valve 12 is provided at the bottom of the dust collection hopper 11.

[0025] To further enhance the safety performance of the equipment, in some embodiments, a nitrogen nozzle (not shown in the figure) is also installed inside the ash collection hopper. In the event of a combustion risk within the chamber, nitrogen can be introduced into the chamber through the nitrogen nozzle to dilute the oxygen concentration, thereby preventing combustion or even explosion.

[0026] The above-described specific embodiments further specifically describe the purposes, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application, and it should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof dust collector characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a waste gas filter, which comprises a box (1), a waste gas inlet (2) and a filter outlet (3) are arranged on the box (1), an explosion-proof sheet (4) is arranged on the side wall of the box (1), a protective cover (5) is further arranged outside the box (1), the protective cover (5) covers the outside of the explosion-proof sheet (4), the inside of the protective cover (5) is communicated with the outside, and a spraying pipe (6) is further arranged in the protective cover (5).

2. The explosion-proof dust collector according to claim 1, wherein The explosion-proof sheet (4) is in plurality, and the plurality of explosion-proof sheets (4) are uniformly distributed on the side of the box (1).

3. The explosion-proof dust collector according to claim 1, wherein The protective cover (5) comprises a cover plate (51), a side plate (52) and a baffle (53), the cover plate (51) is vertically installed on the side wall of the box (1), the side plate (52) is arranged on the two sides of the cover plate (51), the baffle (53) is connected with the side plate (52) on the two sides, the upper portion of the baffle (53) is connected with the cover plate (51), a protective cavity is formed between the cover plate (51), the side plate (52), the baffle (53) and the side wall of the box (1), the bottom of the protective cavity is opened, and the explosion-proof sheet (4) and the protective cover (5) are located in the protective cavity.

4. The explosion-proof dust collector according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that The waste gas inlet (2) is provided with a one-way explosion-proof valve (8).

5. The explosion-proof dust collector according to claim 1 or 3, wherein The filter outlet (3) is provided with a pressure relief valve (7).

6. The explosion-proof dust collector according to claim 1 or 3, characterized by The filter outlet (3) is connected with an emptying pipeline (9), and the emptying pipeline (9) is provided with a silencer (10).

7. The explosion-proof dust collector according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a conical dust hopper (11), and the bottom of the dust hopper (11) is provided with a discharge valve (12).

8. The explosion-proof dust collector according to claim 7, characterized in that The dust hopper (11) is further provided with a nitrogen gas nozzle.