Roller shaft production workshop cleaning device
By introducing a filter module and a scraper module into the cleaning device in the roller production workshop, the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen was solved, and efficient separation and cleaning of metal chips and cutting fluid were achieved, improving the efficiency and lifespan of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520279692.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
In traditional roller production workshops, the filter screens in the cleaning devices are prone to clogging, resulting in low cleaning and separation efficiency and affecting the service life of the device.
A cleaning device comprising a filter module and a scraping module is designed. The filter module is used to filter and separate waste metal shavings from waste cutting fluid. The scraping module automatically scrapes away clogging when the filter is clogged using a brush and piston structure to prevent clogging.
It effectively prevents filter clogging, improves cleaning and separation efficiency, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223916260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field, especially a kind of roller shaft production workshop cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Roller shaft production workshop is processed through a series of processing technology to metal material, and metal material is manufactured into roller shaft with certain geometric shape, size, strength and surface quality. As important parts in industrial equipment, roller shaft is widely used in metallurgy, mining, pulp paper paper, plastic production field, mainly used for supporting, transmission or controlling the movement of material. Milling machine, grinding machine and drilling machine are often used in roller shaft production process to cut and shape and finish machining. However, a large amount of mixed cutting waste liquid of metal chips is generated during the processing of such processing machinery, and the cutting waste liquid needs to be cleaned and recycled. In the traditional technology, suction device with filter screen is often used to clean the cutting waste liquid, and the filter screen can separate the waste metal chips in the cutting waste liquid. However, the accumulation of waste metal chips on the filter screen may cause the filter screen to be blocked, reduce the cleaning and separation efficiency, and even affect the service life of the device. Therefore, in the field of cleaning device technology, it is necessary to provide a roller shaft production workshop cleaning device that can improve the cleaning and separation efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above prior art, the utility model provides a roller shaft production workshop cleaning device, which mainly solves the technical problem of how to improve the cleaning and separation efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is as follows:
[0005] A roller shaft production workshop cleaning device, comprising a housing, a suction pump, a liquid storage cavity and a filter mechanism, the suction pump is communicated with the filter mechanism through the liquid storage cavity, the liquid storage cavity is provided with a placing opening, the liquid storage cavity is detachably connected with the filter mechanism through the placing opening, the filter mechanism comprises a filter screen module, a cleaning pipeline, a sealing cover and a scraping module, the cleaning pipeline is detachably connected with one side of the filter screen module through the sealing cover, the sealing cover is detachably connected with one side of the filter screen module, the scraping module comprises a brush, a connecting rod, a piston, a spring, a sleeve and a suction pipeline, the brush is fixedly connected with the piston through the connecting rod, the piston is connected with the inner side of the sleeve through the spring, the suction pipeline is communicated with one side of the sleeve away from the connecting rod, and the suction pipeline is communicated with the liquid storage cavity and the suction pump.
[0006] Preferably, the filter screen module comprises a surrounding plate, a sealing ring, and a filter screen, the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surrounding plate, the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the surrounding plate, and the cleaning pipeline is fixedly connected to the upper side of the surrounding plate.
[0007] Preferably, the filter screen comprises an arched filter screen and a planar filter screen, the planar filter screen is fixedly connected to the two sides of the arched filter screen, the brush is arranged above the arched filter screen, and the lower end of the brush is attached to the arched filter screen.
[0008] Preferably, the brush is connected to the sleeve through the two parallel connecting rods and the piston, and the sleeve is arranged in a U-shaped pipeline structure.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with universal wheels, and one side of the shell is provided with a push handle.
[0010] Preferably, the sealing cover is detachably connected to the placing opening through a bolt, and the top of the bolt is fixedly connected with a knob.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning pipeline comprises a hose and a metal straight pipe, and the metal straight pipe is sleeved on the side of the hose away from the filter mechanism.
[0012] The device has the advantages that: the filter screen module is arranged, so that when the suction pump sucks the waste cutting fluid through the cleaning pipeline, the waste cutting fluid is filtered through the filter screen module to separate the waste metal chips from the waste cutting fluid. Meanwhile, the device is also provided with a scraping module, when the filter screen module accumulates waste metal chips to reduce the suction efficiency or is blocked, the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity is reduced, the sleeve is communicated with the liquid storage cavity through the suction pipeline, so that the air pressure on the side of the suction pipeline close to the sleeve is reduced together with the suction pipeline, the piston drives the connecting rod and the brush to move transversely, and the filter screen module is scraped, so that the suction efficiency of the filter screen module is increased, and the piston is pushed by the spring to drive the connecting rod and the brush to move in the opposite direction. Through the left-right transverse movement of the brush, the waste metal chips blocking the filter screen are scraped to the two sides of the filter screen module, so that the filter screen is effectively prevented from being blocked, and the efficiency of cleaning and separation is improved.
[0013] In summary, the device is provided with the scraping module and the filter screen module, so that the filter screen is effectively prevented from being blocked, and the efficiency of cleaning and separation is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a roller shaft production workshop cleaning device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Fig. 2 FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a roller shaft production workshop cleaning device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Fig. 3 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing cover in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Fig. 4 Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a scraping module in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Fig. 5 Figure 3 is a sectional view of a sleeve in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Fig. 6 Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a filter screen in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] 1, housing; 2, suction pump; 3, liquid storage cavity; 4, filtering mechanism;
[0022] 101, universal wheel; 102, pushing handle;
[0023] 301, placing opening; 302, through hole;
[0024] 401, filter screen module; 402, cleaning pipeline; 403, sealing cover; 404, scraping module; 405, bolt; 406, knob;
[0025] 411, brush; 412, connecting rod; 413, piston; 414, spring; 415, sleeve; 416, suction pipeline; 417, hose; 418, metal straight pipe;
[0026] 421, surrounding plate; 422, sealing ring; 423, filter screen; 424, arched filter screen; 425, planar filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical scheme of the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, all the technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by the person skilled in the art of the present application. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" describes a subset of all possible embodiments, but it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0028] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; for example, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It must be noted that as used herein, the terms "over," "under," "between," "on" and "above" include different orientations of the device. For example, if a first element is disposed over or under a second element, the first element can be disposed above or below the second element in terms of the physical geography of a final placed device, depending on the orientation of the device. Furthermore, terms like "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "over," "under," "between," "on" and "above" are used only to reflect different orientations of relative position. The terms "first," "second," and other similar
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] With reference to the accompanying drawings Figs. 1-6 The application provides a roller production workshop cleaning device, including shell 1, suction pump 2, storage cavity 3 and filter mechanism 4, the suction pump 2 is communicated with the filter mechanism 4 through the storage cavity 3, the storage cavity 3 is provided with the placement port 301, the storage cavity 3 body is detachably connected with the filter mechanism 4 through the placement port 301, the filter mechanism 4 includes filter screen module 401, cleaning pipeline 402, sealing cover 403 and scraping module 404, the cleaning pipeline 402 is detachably connected with one side of the filter screen module 401 through the sealing cover 403, the sealing cover 403 is detachably connected with one side of the filter screen module 401, the scraping module 404 includes brush 411, connecting rod 412, piston 413, spring 414, sleeve 415 and suction pipeline 416, the brush 411 is fixedly connected with the piston 413 through the connecting rod 412, the piston 413 is connected with the inside of the sleeve 415 through the spring 414, the suction pipeline 416 is communicated with one side of the sleeve 415 away from the connecting rod 412, the suction pipeline 416 is communicated through the storage cavity 3 and the suction pump 2.The one side of the placement port 301 is provided with through hole 302, the suction pipeline 416 is communicated with the storage cavity 3 through through hole 302.The device is provided with filter screen module 401, so that the suction pump 2 sucks waste cutting fluid through the cleaning pipeline 402, the waste cutting fluid is filtered through the filter screen module 401, and the waste metal chips are separated from the waste cutting fluid.At the same time, the device is also provided with scraping module 404, when the filter screen module 401 accumulates waste metal chips to reduce the suction efficiency or block, the gas pressure in the storage cavity 3 is reduced, because the sleeve 415 is communicated with the storage cavity 3 through the suction pipeline 416, so that the gas pressure on one side of the suction pipeline 416 and the sleeve 415 close to the suction pipeline 416 is reduced, the piston 413 drives the connecting rod 412 and the brush 411 to move transversely, and the filter screen module 401 is scraped, the suction efficiency of the filter screen module 401 is improved, and the piston 413 is pushed to move in the opposite direction of the connecting rod 412 and the brush 411 by the spring 414.The waste metal chips blocking the filter screen are scraped to both sides of the filter screen module 401 by the left-right transverse movement of the brush 411, which effectively prevents the filter screen from being blocked and improves the efficiency of cleaning and filtering.
[0031] In summary, the device can effectively avoid filter screen blockage and improve cleaning and separation efficiency by setting the scraping module 404 and the filter screen module 401.
[0032] Specifically, the filter screen module 401 includes a surrounding plate 421, a sealing ring 422, and a filter screen 423. The sealing ring 422 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surrounding plate 421, and the filter screen 423 is arranged at the bottom of the surrounding plate 421. The cleaning pipeline 402 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the surrounding plate 421. The device can improve the sealing effect at the placement opening 301, reduce leakage, and improve the suction efficiency of the suction pump 2 by setting the sealing ring 422 and the surrounding plate 421.
[0033] Specifically, the filter screen 423 includes an arched filter screen 424 and a planar filter screen 425. The planar filter screen 425 is fixedly connected to both sides of the arched filter screen 424. The brush 411 is arranged above the arched filter screen 424, and the lower end of the brush 411 is attached to the arched filter screen 424. The brush 411 is arranged to scrape only in the area above the arched filter screen 424. By arranging the planar filter screen 425 on both sides of the arched filter screen 424, the brush 411 can scrape the waste metal chips to the planar filter screens 425 on both sides when scraping, reducing the waste metal chips returning to the arched filter screen 424 during scraping, and improving the scraping effect.
[0034] Specifically, the brush 411 is connected to the sleeve 415 through two parallelly arranged connecting rods 412 and pistons 413. The sleeve 415 is arranged in a U-shaped pipeline structure. The device can more stably push the brush 411 to perform scraping operations and improve the reliability of the device by arranging two parallelly arranged connecting rods 412 and pistons 413.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figs. 1-3 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with universal wheels 101, and one side of the shell 1 is provided with a push handle 102. The push handle 102 cooperates with the universal wheels 101, so that the worker can conveniently control the device to move to the area and machinery that need to be cleaned, improving the convenience of the device.
[0037] Specifically, the sealing cover 403 is detachably connected to the placement opening 301 through a bolt 405, and the top of the bolt 405 is fixedly connected with a knob 406. The knob 406 can conveniently control the rotation of the bolt 405, and open or close the sealing cover 403 through the rotation of the bolt 405, further improving the convenience of the device.
[0038] Specifically, the cleaning pipe 402 comprises a hose 417 and a metal straight pipe 418, the metal straight pipe 418 is sleeved on the side of the hose 417 away from the filtering mechanism 4. The hose 417 cooperates with the metal straight pipe 418, so that the operator can hold one side of the metal straight pipe 418 to perform the cleaning operation, so that the cleaning operation is more convenient and reliable.
[0039] The above is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A roller production workshop cleaning device, comprising a shell (1), a suction pump (2), a liquid storage cavity (3) and a filtering mechanism (4), the suction pump (2) is communicated with the filtering mechanism (4) through the liquid storage cavity (3), the liquid storage cavity (3) is provided with a placing opening (301), and the liquid storage cavity (3) body is detachably connected with the filtering mechanism (4) through the placing opening (301), characterized in that, The filter mechanism (4) comprises a filter screen module (401), a cleaning pipeline (402), a sealing cover (403) and a scraping module (404), the cleaning pipeline (402) is detachably connected with one side of the filter screen module (401) through the sealing cover (403), the sealing cover (403) is detachably connected with one side of the filter screen module (401), the scraping module (404) comprises a brush (411), a connecting rod (412), a piston (413), a spring (414), a sleeve (415) and a suction pipeline (416), the brush (411) is fixedly connected with the piston (413) through the connecting rod (412), the piston (413) is connected with the inside of the sleeve (415) through the spring (414), the suction pipeline (416) is communicated with one side of the sleeve (415) away from the connecting rod (412), and the suction pipeline (416) is communicated through the liquid storage cavity (3) and the suction pump (2).
2. A roller production plant cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen module (401) comprises a surrounding plate (421), a sealing ring (422) and a filter screen (423), the sealing ring (422) is fixedly connected with the outside of the surrounding plate (421), and the filter screen (423) is arranged at the bottom of the surrounding plate (421); and the cleaning pipeline (402) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the surrounding plate (421).
3. A roller production plant cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter screen (423) comprises an arched filter screen (424) and a plane filter screen (425), the plane filter screen (425) is fixedly connected with both sides of the arched filter screen (424), the brush (411) is arranged above the arched filter screen (424), and the lower end of the brush (411) is attached to the arched filter screen (424).
4. A roller production plant cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush (411) is connected with the sleeve (415) through two parallel connecting rods (412) and the piston (413), and the sleeve (415) is arranged in a U-shaped pipeline structure.
5. A roller production plant cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A universal wheel (101) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), and a pushing handle (102) is arranged at one side of the shell (1).
6. A roller production plant cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing cover (403) is detachably connected with the placing opening (301) through a bolt (405), and a knob (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt (405).
7. A roller production plant cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning pipeline (402) comprises a hose (417) and a metal straight pipe (418), and the metal straight pipe (418) is sleeved on one side of the hose (417) away from the filter mechanism (4).