Drawing device for copper-clad steel round wire production
By introducing a coating and spraying mechanism into the copper-clad steel round wire production unit, the problem of uneven lubricant dripping was solved, achieving uniform coating of lubricant and collection of excess lubricant, thus improving the drawing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520455477.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In the current production process of copper-clad steel round wire, the lubricating oil does not adhere evenly to the surface of the copper-clad steel round wire and is easy to fall off, which affects the drawing quality.
The system employs a coating mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The coating sponge roller is used to evenly apply the lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil is sprayed out through the spray nozzle. An additional collection mechanism is used to collect excess lubricating oil and prevent it from falling off.
This achieved uniform application of lubricating oil, improving the quality of copper-clad steel round wire drawing and the working efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN223916314U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to copper clad steel round wire production technical field, specifically related to a kind of drawing device for copper clad steel round wire production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Copper clad steel round wire refers to the surface of steel core body is evenly coated with copper material, for copper clad steel round wire processing production needs to go through multiple processes, which includes drawing copper clad steel round wire, drawing device will be used, mainly through the cooperation of drawing die, pull copper clad steel round wire, pass round wire from die, gradually reduce the diameter of copper clad steel round wire, remove burr and impurities outside copper clad steel round wire, it is a kind of processing device commonly used for copper clad steel round wire production at present.
[0003] The existing drawing device is mainly composed of drawing die, winding roller, lubricating oil and conveying roller, the conveying roller and winding roller pull and wind copper clad steel round wire, before copper clad steel round wire passes through drawing die, a layer of lubricating oil is soaked outside round wire, when lubricating oil is applied, generally, lubricating oil is contained in utensil, utensil is arranged on round wire conveying path, so that round wire is soaked in lubricating oil in conveying process, to assist round wire to pass through drawing die.
[0004] This lubricating oil application mode has certain problems in actual use, specifically, when lubricating oil is attached to the surface of copper clad steel round wire, lubricating oil will fall from the outer surface of round wire and splash on drawing device with the conveying of copper clad steel round wire itself, and the reduction of lubricating oil outside copper clad steel round wire will directly affect the quality of subsequent round wire drawing. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] To solve the problems proposed in the above background art, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of drawing device for copper-coated steel round wire production, including device base, conveying roller, drawing die, winding roller and lubricating bin, conveying roller is installed on the upper surface one end of device base, winding roller is installed on the upper surface other end of device base, drawing die is symmetrically installed on the device base, and lubricating bin is installed on the upper surface and located the side of drawing die, the smearing mechanism that uniform smearing lubricating oil is installed in the lubricating bin, the smearing mechanism includes side support, smearing sponge roller and transmission rod, side support is symmetrically installed in the lubricating bin, transmission rod is rotatably installed between side support, smearing sponge roller is fixedly installed on the outside of transmission rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the smearing mechanism further includes a driving motor, a gear and a transmission belt, the gear is installed at the end of the transmission rod, two sets of gears are provided, and the transmission belt is engagedly installed outside the gears.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the smearing mechanism further includes an extrusion block, and two sets of transmission rods are provided, and the extrusion block is installed at the top end of one set of transmission rods.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the drawing device further includes a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes a concentrating bin, a pressing pump, a pressing block and a spraying port, the concentrating bin is installed on the upper surface of the lubricating bin, the pressing pump is installed on the inner wall of the lubricating bin, the pressing pump is in communication with the inside of the concentrating bin through the inner wall of the lubricating bin, the spraying port is installed on the side of the pressing pump, and the pressing block is installed at the bottom end of the pressing pump.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spraying mechanism further includes a partition plate, and the partition plate is installed in the spraying port to control the spraying angle of the sprayed lubricating oil.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a flow guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the lubricating bin, and a collecting bin is installed at one side of the bottom end of the lubricating bin, and the collecting bin is in communication with the inside of the lubricating bin.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a conveying groove for conveying round wires is symmetrically formed on the two sides of the lubricating bin, and a smearing sponge layer for uniformly smearing lubricating oil is installed on the side of one set of conveying grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] The utility model discloses a spraying mechanism and smearing mechanism are set up, utilize the smearing sponge roll that constantly rolls, the lubricating oil that sprays the spout is taken in, then even smearing lubricating oil on the copper clad steel round wire surface, prevent the emergence lubricating oil from being unable to adsorb on the copper clad steel round wire surface, fall in the copper clad steel round wire conveying process, and lubricating bin lower end is equipped with collection storehouse, can collect the lubricating oil of redundancy, to improve the working quality of device whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the perspective drawing of the whole structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the perspective drawing of the lubricating bin structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the perspective drawing of the internal structure of the lubricating bin of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of smearing mechanism in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of spraying mechanism in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is the plane view of the internal structure of the lubricating bin in the utility model.
[0022] The corresponding relationship between the various figure marks and component names in the drawing is as follows:
[0023] 1, device base, 2, conveying roller, 3, drawing die, 4, winding roller, 5, lubricating bin, 6, smearing mechanism, 61, side support, 62, smearing sponge roll, 63, drive motor, 64, transmission rod, 65, gear, 66, transmission belt, 67, extrusion block, 7, spraying mechanism, 71, concentration storehouse, 72, pressing pump, 73, pressing block, 74, spout, 75, partition plate, 8, collection storehouse, 9, smearing sponge layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail below with the help of the drawing of the specification.
[0025] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without violating the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present application provides the following embodiments.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , it is a structure diagram of the drawing device in the embodiment, which comprises a device base 1, a conveying roller 2, a drawing die 3, a winding roller 4 and a lubricating bin 5. The conveying roller 2 is installed at one end of the upper surface of the device base 1, the winding roller 4 is installed at the other end of the upper surface of the device base 1, the drawing die 3 is symmetrically installed on the device base 1, the lubricating bin 5 is installed on the upper surface of the device base 1 and located at the side of the drawing die 3, and the conveying grooves for conveying the round wires are symmetrically formed on both sides of the lubricating bin 5.
[0028] In use, the end of the copper-coated steel round wire to be drawn is connected with the winding roller 4, the copper-coated steel round wire is drawn through the winding roller 4, so that the copper-coated steel round wire enters the drawing die 3 after passing through the lubricating bin 5, and the primary drawing of the copper-coated steel round wire is completed, and in the drawing process, the conveying roller 2 can assist the stable conveying of the copper-coated steel round wire.
[0029] In the embodiment, the lubricating mechanism for uniformly applying lubricating oil is installed in the lubricating bin 5, and the lubricating mechanism is composed of an applying mechanism 6 and a spraying mechanism 7.
[0030] As shown in the accompanying Figure 4 , it is a structure diagram of the applying mechanism 6 in the embodiment, which comprises a side support 61, an applying sponge roller 62, a driving motor 63, a transmission rod 64, a gear 65, a transmission belt 66 and an extrusion block 67. The side supports 61 are symmetrically installed inside the lubricating bin 5, the transmission rod 64 is rotatably installed between the side supports 61, the applying sponge roller 62 is fixedly installed outside the transmission rod 64, the gear 65 is installed at the end of the transmission rod 64, two groups of gears 65 are provided, the transmission belt 66 is meshingly installed outside the gears 65, one of the gears 65 is provided with the driving motor 63 at the bottom end, and the transmission rod 64 is provided with two groups of transmission rods 64, one of the transmission rods 64 is provided with the extrusion block 67 at the top end.
[0031] In use, by driving the motor 63, one of the transmission rods 64 is driven to rotate, the gears 65 installed on the outside of the transmission rod 64 are engaged with the transmission belt 66 to provide power for the rotation of the other group of gears 65, at this time, the two groups of transmission rods 64 rotate, the sponge roller 62 is attached to the outer surface of the copper-coated steel round wire to roll, and the lubricating oil sprayed by the spraying mechanism 7 is uniformly coated. One end of the transmission rod 64 is provided with an extrusion block 67, which rotates around the transmission rod 64 to provide power for the operation of the spraying mechanism 7.
[0032] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 5 The spraying mechanism 7 includes a concentration bin 71, a pressing pump 72, a pressing block 73, a spraying port 74 and a partition plate 75. The concentration bin 71 is installed on the upper surface of the lubricating bin 5, the pressing pump 72 is installed on the inner wall of the lubricating bin 5, the pressing pump 72 is communicated with the inside of the concentration bin 71 through the inner wall of the lubricating bin 5, the spraying port 74 is installed on the side of the pressing pump 72, and the pressing block 73 is installed at the bottom end of the pressing pump 72. The spraying port 74 is provided with a partition plate 75 for controlling the spraying angle of the sprayed lubricating oil.
[0033] In use, the extrusion block 67 pushes and extrudes the pressing block 73. When the pressing block 73 moves towards the concentration bin 71, it can suck the lubricating oil in the concentration bin 71. Then, with the reset of the pressing block 73, the lubricating oil is directly sprayed out through the spraying port 74. During the spraying process, the partition plate 75 installed at the opening of the spraying port 74 can divide and guide the lubricating oil, so that the lubricating oil is directly sprayed on the outer surface of the sponge roller 62 to soak the sponge roller 62. When the sponge roller 62 rolls on the round wire, it can extrude the lubricating oil adsorbed on the sponge roller 62 and coat it on the outer surface of the round wire, so that the lubricating oil is uniformly coated, preventing uneven coating of the lubricating oil and falling off during the conveying process of the copper-coated steel round wire.
[0034] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 6 The inner wall of the lubricating bin 5 is provided with a flow guide groove, and the bottom end of the lubricating bin 5 is provided with a collection bin 8 which is communicated with the inside of the lubricating bin 5. The conveying groove is provided with two groups of conveying grooves, and one group of conveying grooves is provided with a sponge layer 9 for uniformly coating the lubricating oil.
[0035] In use, when the sponge roller 62 is extruded on the outer surface of the copper-coated steel round wire, part of the lubricating oil will fall into the lubricating bin 5. At this time, the lubricating oil will flow along the flow guide groove and be collected in the collection bin 8. The installation of the sponge layer 9 can absorb the excess lubricating oil after the copper-coated steel round wire is coated with lubricating oil by the sponge roller 62, preventing the lubricating oil from falling on the device and affecting the normal use of other parts.
[0036] The above is further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific embodiments, and cannot be determined that the utility model specific implementation is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, and all should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims submitted by the utility model.
Claims
1. A drawing device for copper-coated steel round wire production, comprising a device base (1), a conveying roller (2), a drawing die (3), a winding roller (4) and a lubricating bin (5), one end of the upper surface of the device base (1) is provided with the conveying roller (2), the other end of the upper surface of the device base (1) is provided with the winding roller (4), the device base (1) is symmetrically provided with the drawing die (3), and the upper surface of the device base (1) and located on the side of the drawing die (3) is provided with the lubricating bin (5), characterized in that: The lubricating bin (5) is internally provided with a uniform lubricating oil smearing mechanism (6), the smearing mechanism (6) comprises a side support (61), a smearing sponge roller (62) and a transmission rod (64), the lubricating bin (5) is internally provided with the side support (61) in a symmetrical manner, the transmission rod (64) is rotatably arranged between the side supports (61), and the smearing sponge roller (62) is fixedly arranged outside the transmission rod (64). 2. The drawing device for copper clad steel wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smearing mechanism (6) further comprises a driving motor (63), a gear (65) and a transmission belt (66), the gear (65) is arranged at the end of the transmission rod (64), the two gears (65) are arranged, the transmission belt (66) is arranged outside the gear (65) in a meshing manner, and the driving motor (63) is arranged at the bottom of one of the gears (65).
3. The drawing device for copper clad steel wire production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smearing mechanism (6) further comprises an extrusion block (67), and the two groups of transmission rods (64) are arranged, and the extrusion block (67) is arranged at the top end of one of the transmission rods (64).
4. The drawing device for copper clad steel wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drawing device further comprises a spraying mechanism (7), the spraying mechanism (7) comprises a concentration bin (71), a pressing pump (72), a pressing block (73) and a spraying port (74), the concentration bin (71) is arranged on the upper surface of the lubricating bin (5), the pressing pump (72) is arranged on the inner wall of the lubricating bin (5), the pressing pump (72) is in communication with the inside of the concentration bin (71) through the inner wall of the lubricating bin (5), the spraying port (74) is arranged on the side surface of the pressing pump (72), and the pressing block (73) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing pump (72).
5. The drawing device for copper clad steel wire production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (7) further comprises a partition plate (75), and the partition plate (75) is arranged in the spraying port (74) and used for controlling the spraying angle of the sprayed lubricating oil.
6. The drawing device for copper clad steel wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lubricating bin (5) is provided with a flow guide groove, and the bottom end of the lubricating bin (5) is provided with a collecting bin (8) on one side, and the collecting bin (8) is in communication with the inside of the lubricating bin (5).
7. The drawing device for copper clad steel wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the lubricating bin (5) are symmetrically provided with a circular line conveying groove, and one side of the conveying groove is provided with a smearing sponge layer (9) for uniformly smearing lubricating oil.