Forging device for automobile part machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging device for processing automobile parts, which relates to the technical field of forging devices, and comprises a forging frame, a side baffle and a pushing and scraping mechanism, a forging piece on a forging die can be taken out from a forging chamber through a die handle, and scrap iron on the forging piece can be cleaned through a pushing and scraping plate of the pushing and scraping mechanism. Adjusting plates are fixedly connected to the baffle bodies correspondingly, connecting sliding grooves are formed in the end faces of the adjusting plates in a penetrating mode, clamping shafts are arranged on the two sides of the mounting strips correspondingly, and the clamping shafts are arranged in the connecting sliding grooves in a sliding mode, so that the pushing and scraping mechanism can be movably adjusted in the vertical direction and can be rotationally adjusted at the same time, and the applicability to forging parts of different sizes is improved; due to the fact that the pushing and scraping mechanism can rotate, force can be applied to the forging part by tightly holding a mechanism handle in the forging part pushing process, the die pushing process can be smoother and more labor-saving when the pushing and scraping mechanism is matched with a die handle, and the usability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging equipment technology, specifically to a forging equipment for processing automotive parts. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the increasing level of industrialization, the automotive industry is also developing rapidly. Most automotive parts are processed by forging. Forging plays an irreplaceable role in the machinery manufacturing industry. A country's forging level can reflect the level of its machinery manufacturing industry. Forgings have a wide range of applications. Almost all major load-bearing components in motion are formed by forging. Therefore, some load-bearing mechanisms of automobiles are formed by forging.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN217749185U discloses a forging device for automotive parts that is convenient for single-person operation. The device includes a forging frame and a forging hammer. The forging hammer is mounted on the upper surface of the forging frame. Side baffles are fixedly installed near both sides on the front end face of the forging frame. A scraper is fixedly installed on one side surface of the side baffle near the upper front end. Push rods are movably installed on the upper surface of the scraper near both ends. The push rods can push the forgings off the forging mold, allowing the scraper to clean the upper surface of the forging mold, removing iron filings. New forgings can then be placed directly on the forging mold, saving time compared to manual cleaning of the mold's upper surface. The length of the push rod can be freely adjusted to push forgings of different sizes off the forging mold.

[0004] The shortcomings of the existing solution are as follows: although the scraper can be used to scrape the upper surface of the forging die to remove the iron filings, the scraper is fixedly installed on the side baffle and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the forging. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in terms of applicability. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forging device for processing automotive parts, in order to solve the technical problem that the scraper bar is fixedly installed on the side baffle in the prior art, and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the forging part, and there is still room for improvement in its applicability.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A forging apparatus for processing automotive parts, comprising:

[0008] A forging frame has a forging chamber on its side end face and an insert groove on its lower end face. Limiting strips are symmetrically arranged inside the forging chamber.

[0009] Side baffles are symmetrically arranged on the forging frame. Each side baffle includes a baffle body and an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to each baffle body. A connecting groove is opened through the end face of the adjusting plate.

[0010] The scraping mechanism includes an installation strip, on which a scraper plate is fixedly connected. Both sides of the installation strip are provided with snap-fit ​​shafts, which are slidably disposed in the connecting groove.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both ends of the snap-fit ​​shaft are fixedly connected to limit plates, and the two limit plates are respectively set at the openings on both sides of the connecting slide groove. The mounting strip is fixedly connected to the snap-fit ​​shaft through the limit plates.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two snap-fit ​​shafts are provided, one of which has a connecting rod fixedly connected to a limiting plate on its outer side, and a mechanism handle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the connecting rod is L-shaped.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two side baffles are provided in a symmetrical arrangement, and baffle limiting strip one and baffle limiting strip two are fixedly connected to the side end faces of the two baffle bodies that are close to each other.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: baffle limiting strip one and baffle limiting strip two are arranged in parallel, and a limiting groove is provided between baffle limiting strip one and baffle limiting strip two.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the limiting groove and the embedding groove are connected.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two limiting strips are provided, and two side baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the two limiting strips.

[0018] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a forging hammer is provided above the forging frame, a forging mold is provided in the forging chamber, a limiting slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the forging mold, and the limiting slide plate is slidably disposed in the limiting slide groove and the embedding groove.

[0019] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a mold handle is fixedly connected to the forging mold.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. In use, the forging part on the forging mold can be taken out of the forging chamber by the mold handle. The iron filings on the forging part can be cleaned by the scraper of the scraping mechanism. Adjusting plates are fixedly connected to the main body of the baffle. A connecting groove is opened through the end face of the adjusting plate. The mounting strip is provided with a snap-fit ​​shaft on both sides. The snap-fit ​​shaft is slidably set in the connecting groove, so that the scraping mechanism can be moved and adjusted in the vertical direction and can be rotated, thereby improving the applicability to forging parts of different sizes and improving the versatility of the device.

[0022] 2. When demolding is required, the forging mold is pushed back a certain distance towards the forging chamber, the height of the scraping mechanism is readjusted, the forging mold is pulled out through the mold handle, and the demolding is completed by pushing the scraper off the forging mold. Since the scraping mechanism can rotate, force can be applied to the forging by gripping the mechanism handle during the pushing process. In conjunction with the mold handle, the pushing process is smoother and less strenuous, improving the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side baffle of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the scraping mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the forged frame of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Forging frame; 11. Forging chamber; 12. Inserting groove; 13. Limiting strip; 2. Forging hammer; 3. Side baffle; 31. Baffle body; 32. Baffle limiting strip one; 33. Baffle limiting strip two; 34. Limiting slide; 35. Adjusting plate; 36. Connecting slide; 4. Forging die; 5. Die handle; 6. Push scraping mechanism; 61. Mounting strip; 62. Snap-fit ​​shaft; 63. Limiting plate; 64. Push scraping plate; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Mechanism handle. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a forging device for processing automotive parts includes: a forging frame 1, side baffles 3, and a scraping mechanism 6. A forging chamber 11 is provided on the side end face of the forging frame 1, and an embedding groove 12 is provided on the lower end face of the forging chamber 11. Limiting strips 13 are symmetrically arranged in the forging chamber 11. The side baffles 3 are symmetrically arranged on the forging frame 1. The side baffles 3 include a baffle body 31, and an adjusting plate 35 is fixedly connected to each baffle body 31. A connecting groove 36 is provided through the end face of the adjusting plate 35. The scraping mechanism 6 includes an mounting strip 61, and a scraping plate 64 is fixedly connected to the mounting strip 61. A snap-fit ​​shaft 62 is provided on both sides of the mounting strip 61, and the snap-fit ​​shaft 62 is slidably disposed in the connecting groove 36.

[0031] Both ends of the snap-fit ​​shaft 62 are fixedly connected to limit plates 63. The two limit plates 63 are respectively set at the openings on both sides of the connecting slide groove 36. The mounting strip 61 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit ​​shaft 62 through the limit plates 63. There are two snap-fit ​​shafts 62. A connecting rod 65 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 63 on the outer side of one of the snap-fit ​​shafts 62. The connecting rod 65 is L-shaped and a mechanism handle 66 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 65.

[0032] Two symmetrically arranged side baffles 3 are provided. Baffle limiting strip 1 32 and baffle limiting strip 2 33 are fixedly connected to the side end face of the two baffle bodies 31 that are close to each other. Baffle limiting strip 1 32 and baffle limiting strip 2 33 are arranged in parallel. A limiting groove 34 is provided between baffle limiting strip 1 32 and baffle limiting strip 2 33. The limiting groove 34 is connected to the embedding groove 12.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, two limit bars 13 are provided, and two side baffles 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the two limit bars 13.

[0034] A forging hammer 2 is installed above the forging frame 1, and a forging mold 4 is installed inside the forging chamber 11. A limiting slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the forging mold 4, and the limiting slide plate is slidably installed in the limiting slide groove 34 and the embedding groove 12.

[0035] In some specific embodiments, a die handle 5 is fixedly connected to the forging die 4.

[0036] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of this solution by those skilled in the art, the working principle of this solution will now be briefly explained in conjunction with specific application scenarios:

[0037] In use, the forging part on the forging die 4 can be removed from the forging chamber 11 by using the die handle 5. The scraper plate 64 of the scraper mechanism 6 can clean the iron filings on the forging part. Adjusting plates 35 are fixedly connected to the baffle body 31. A connecting groove 36 is opened through the end face of the adjusting plate 35. The mounting strip 61 is provided with a snap-fit ​​shaft 62 on both sides. The snap-fit ​​shaft 62 is slidably set in the connecting groove 36, so that the scraper mechanism 6 can be moved and adjusted vertically and rotated, thereby improving the ability to handle different sizes. The applicability of forgings and the versatility of the device are improved. When demolding is required, the forging mold 4 is pushed back a certain distance towards the forging chamber 11, the height of the scraping mechanism 6 is readjusted, the forging mold 4 is pulled out through the mold handle 5, and the demolding is completed by pushing it off the forging mold 4 through the scraping plate 64. Since the scraping mechanism 6 can rotate, the forging can be pushed by gripping the mechanism handle 66 to apply force to the forging during the pushing process. With the mold handle 5, the pushing process is smoother and less labor-intensive, improving the ease of use of the device.

[0038] The foregoing has described several embodiments of this utility model in detail, but these embodiments are not limited thereto and should not be considered as limiting the scope of this utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the claims of this utility model should still fall within the patent coverage of this utility model.

Claims

1. A forging device for automobile part processing, comprising: a forging frame (1), a forging chamber (11) is formed on the side end face of the forging frame (1), an embedding groove (12) is formed on the lower end face of the forging chamber (11), and a limiting strip (13) is symmetrically arranged in the forging chamber (11); a side baffle (3) is symmetrically arranged on the forging frame (1), characterized in that the side baffle (3) comprises a baffle main body (31), an adjusting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the baffle main body (31), and a connecting sliding groove (36) is formed in the end face of the adjusting plate (35); a pushing and scraping mechanism (6) comprises a mounting strip (61), a pushing and scraping plate (64) is fixedly connected to the mounting strip (61), clamping shafts (62) are arranged on both sides of the mounting strip (61), and the clamping shafts (62) are slidingly arranged in the connecting sliding groove (36).

2. The forging device for processing an automobile part according to claim 1, characterized by Limiting plates (63) are fixedly connected to both ends of the clamping shaft (62), the two limiting plates (63) are arranged at the openings on both sides of the connecting sliding groove (36), and the mounting strip (61) is fixedly connected with the clamping shaft (62) through the limiting plates (63).

3. The forging device for processing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping shaft (62) is provided with two, and a connecting rod (65) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (63) arranged on the outer side of one of the clamping shafts (62), and a mechanism handle (66) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (65).

4. The forging device for processing an automobile part according to claim 3, characterized by The connecting rod (65) is arranged in an L shape.

5. The forging device for processing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The symmetrically arranged side baffles (3) are provided with two, and baffle limiting strips one (32) and baffle limiting strips two (33) are fixedly connected to the side end faces of the two baffle main bodies (31) close to each other.

6. The forging apparatus for processing an automobile part according to claim 5, characterized in that, The baffle limiting strips one (32) and the baffle limiting strips two (33) are arranged in parallel, and a limiting sliding groove (34) is arranged between the baffle limiting strips one (32) and the baffle limiting strips two (33).

7. The forging apparatus for processing an automobile part according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting sliding groove (34) is connected with the embedding groove (12).

8. The forging device for processing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting strips (13) are provided with two, and the two side baffles (3) are fixedly connected to the two limiting strips (13).

9. The forging device for processing automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A forging hammer (2) is arranged above the forging frame (1), a forging die (4) is arranged in the forging chamber (11), a limiting sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the forging die (4), and the limiting sliding plate is slidingly arranged in the limiting sliding groove (34) and the embedding groove (12).

10. The forging apparatus for processing an automobile part according to claim 9, wherein A die handle (5) is fixedly connected to the forging die (4).

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