Steel sawing device for steel structure engineering construction
By introducing adjustment and edge-pressing components into the steel sawing device, the problem of edge warping during thin steel cutting is solved, achieving high-precision cutting and convenient equipment maintenance. Combined with cooling components, the cutting quality and tool life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520588038.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel sawing equipment lacks an effective edge-pressing mechanism when cutting thin steel, resulting in severe edge warping, affecting cutting accuracy and producing a large number of defective products.
The system employs an adjustment assembly and a pressing assembly, which, through the cooperation of a worm gear, a worm wheel, and a threaded rod, effectively presses both ends of the steel. Combined with a cooling assembly, a water pump, water pipes, and cooling nozzles are used to cool the cut area, reducing thermal deformation and tool wear.
It effectively prevents steel from warping, improves cutting quality and tool life, reduces defective products, saves water resources, and simplifies equipment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223916802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing equipment, and in particular to a steel sawing device for steel structure engineering construction. Background Technology
[0002] As one of the main types of building structures, steel structure is a structural system constructed from steel materials. This structure mainly includes various components such as steel beams, steel columns, and steel trusses made from steel profiles and steel plates. In the construction of steel structures, in order to ensure that each component meets the design dimensions and shape requirements, sawing equipment has become an indispensable processing equipment. Its performance directly affects the manufacturing accuracy and construction efficiency of the steel structure, and plays a key role in the quality of the entire steel structure project.
[0003] Existing steel sawing equipment consists of a bed, saw blade, transmission mechanism, and clamping device. The saw blade is used to cut steel. The transmission mechanism transmits power through belts, gears, or hydraulics. The clamping device uses screws, nuts, or hydraulic cylinders to fix the steel and prevent it from shifting during cutting. In operation, the steel is first fixed, the equipment is started, and the transmission mechanism drives the saw blade to cut, thus completing the sawing.
[0004] Existing steel sawing equipment can cut steel well, but it still has limitations when cutting thinner steel. During the process of fixing the steel, existing equipment lacks a mechanism to effectively press down the edges. When sawing thinner steel, due to its thinness and relatively fragile structure, when the cutting force is concentrated on the middle part of the steel, the edges, lacking sufficient restraint, will exhibit obvious warping. This not only seriously affects the cutting accuracy but also leads to a large number of defective products. Therefore, a steel sawing device for steel structure engineering construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a steel sawing device for steel structure construction, which aims to improve the problem of the lack of an effective edge pressing mechanism for both sides of the steel in the existing technology, resulting in obvious edge warping.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A steel sawing device for steel structure construction includes a workbench, a cutting machine installed at the rear end of the workbench, two support frames fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, an adjustment component inside each of the two support frames, a sliding block slidably connected inside each of the two support frames, an edge pressing component at the front end of each of the two sliding blocks, and a cooling component at the rear end of the workbench.
[0008] Both of the adjustment components include a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the two support frames. The two sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the two threaded rods. Worm gears are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the two threaded rods. Worms are rotatably connected to the inside of the two support frames. The two worm gears mesh with the two worms.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Both of the pressing components include a sliding frame, the two sliding frames are respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the two sliding blocks, and a pressure plate is slidably connected inside the two sliding frames. The top of the two pressure plates is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected inside the two sliding frames.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The cooling assembly includes an absorption water pipe, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench. A water pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the absorption water pipe. An output water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump. A cooling nozzle is fixedly connected to the other end of the output water pipe. The cooling nozzle is fixedly connected inside the cutting machine. A filter assembly is installed inside the workbench.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] Both of the worm gears are fixedly connected to a lever at their tops;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] Both of the threaded rods are fixedly connected to the top of a handle, and both pressure plates are fixedly connected to a limit rod. The two limit rods are slidably connected inside the two sliding frames respectively.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The filter assembly includes a filter plate and two locking blocks. The filter plate is installed inside the workbench. Two slots are opened at the front end of the filter plate. The two locking blocks are slidably connected inside the workbench. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two locking blocks. A spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of each of the two pull rods.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The workbench has two limiting grooves inside, and the two pull rods are slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves respectively;
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two pull rods. A handle is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two limit blocks.
[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this utility model, through the cooperation between the first handwheel, worm gear, worm wheel, threaded rod, sliding block, and sliding frame, rotating the first handwheel drives the worm gear to rotate. The worm gear meshes with the worm wheel, causing the worm wheel to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby causing the sliding block to move within the support frame. The position of the sliding frame is adjusted so that the two sliding frames can respectively abut against both ends of the steel. Then, through the cooperation of the second handwheel, the second threaded rod, and the pressure plate, rotating the second handwheel causes the second threaded rod to rotate, driving the pressure plate to move within the sliding frame and abut against the surface of the steel, preventing the steel from warping during cutting, reducing defective products, and improving the quality of steel cutting.
[0025] 2. In this utility model, through the cooperation of the absorption pipe, water pump, output water pipe, cooling nozzle, filter plate, locking block, pull rod, and spring, the water pump is activated when cutting steel. The water pump draws cooling water from the workbench through the absorption pipe and sends it to the cooling nozzle through the output pipe to cool the cutting area, reducing material thermal deformation and cutting tool wear, improving cutting quality and tool life. The used water flows into the workbench and is filtered by the filter plate, reducing water waste. Pulling the handle pulls the locking block out of the slot through the pull rod, and the filter plate can be removed for cleaning or replacement using the handle. The installation is simple, the equipment is easy to maintain, and the equipment is guaranteed to operate continuously and stably. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a steel sawing device for steel structure construction proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the edge pressing component of a steel sawing device for steel structure construction proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component of a steel sawing device for steel structure construction proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component of a steel sawing device for steel structure construction proposed in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly of a steel sawing device for steel structure construction proposed in this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0032] Legend:
[0033] 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Sliding block; 4. Threaded rod one; 5. Worm gear; 6. Worm; 7. Rotary handle one; 8. Sliding frame; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Threaded rod two; 11. Rotary handle two; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Absorption water pipe; 14. Water pump; 15. Output water pipe; 16. Cooling nozzle; 17. Filter plate; 18. Handle; 19. Slot; 20. Limiting slot; 21. Locking block; 22. Pull rod; 23. Spring; 24. Limiting block; 25. Handle; 26. Cutting machine. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Reference Figures 1-6 One embodiment of this utility model is a steel sawing device for steel structure construction, including a workbench 1, a cutting machine 26 installed at the rear end of the workbench 1, two support frames 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, each of the two support frames 2 having an adjustment component inside, each of the two support frames 2 having a sliding block 3 slidably connected inside, each of the two sliding blocks 3 having an edge pressing component at the front end, and a cooling component at the rear end of the workbench 1.
[0036] Specifically, the workbench 1 provides support and operating platform for the entire device, the cutting machine 26 is installed at the rear end of the workbench 1 for sawing steel, and the support frame 2 is fixed on the top of the workbench 1 to provide installation position and support for the adjustment components and sliding blocks 3.
[0037] Reference Figures 1-3Both adjusting components include threaded rod 4, which is rotatably connected to the inside of two support frames 2. Two sliding blocks 3 are threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the two threaded rods 4. Worm gears 5 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the two threaded rods 4. Worms 6 are rotatably connected to the inside of the two support frames 2. The two worm gears 5 mesh with the two worms 6. Both pressing components include sliding frames 8, which are fixedly connected to the front end of the two sliding blocks 3. Pressure plates 9 are slidably connected inside the two sliding frames 8. Threaded rods 10 are rotatably connected to the top of the two pressure plates 9. Threaded rods 10 are threadedly connected to the inside of the two sliding frames 8. Handles 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the two worms 6. Handles 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the two threaded rods 10. Limiting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the two pressure plates 9. Limiting rods 12 are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding frames 8.
[0038] Specifically, threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected inside support frame 2 to drive sliding block 3 to move. Worm gear 5 is fixed to the outer circumference of threaded rod 4 and meshes with worm 6. The rotation of worm 6 drives worm gear 5 and threaded rod 4 to rotate. Worm 6 is rotatably connected inside support frame 2. The handle 7 at the top of worm 6 allows the operator to rotate worm 6, thereby adjusting the position of sliding block 3. Sliding block 3 is threaded to the outer circumference of threaded rod 4 and can slide inside support frame 2 when threaded rod 4 rotates. Sliding frame 8 is fixed to sliding block 3. The front end of block 3 moves with the sliding block 3 and is used to install and support the pressure plate 9. The pressure plate 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 8 and moves up and down by rotating the threaded rod 10, thereby pressing the steel. The threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure plate 9 and threaded inside the sliding frame 8. Rotating the handle 11 can drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate. The limiting rod 12 is fixed to the top of the pressure plate 9 and slidably connected inside the sliding frame 8. It guides and limits the movement of the pressure plate 9 and prevents the pressure plate 9 from shifting during the movement.
[0039] Reference Figures 4-6The cooling assembly includes an absorption water pipe 13, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench 1. A water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the absorption water pipe 13. An output water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 14. A cooling nozzle 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the output water pipe 15. The cooling nozzle 16 is fixedly connected inside the cutting machine 26. A filter assembly is installed inside the workbench 1. The filter assembly includes a filter plate 17 and two locking blocks 21. The filter plate 17 is installed inside the workbench 1. Two locking slots 19 are opened at the front end of the filter plate 17. The two locking blocks 21 are slidably connected inside the workbench 1. A pull rod 22 is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two locking blocks 21. A spring 23 is sleeved on the outer periphery of each of the two pull rods 22. Two limiting slots 20 are opened inside the workbench 1. The two pull rods 22 are slidably connected inside the two limiting slots 20 respectively. A handle 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate 17. A limiting block 24 is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two pull rods 22. A handle 25 is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two limiting blocks 24.
[0040] Specifically, the absorption water pipe 13 is fixed at the rear end of the workbench 1 to draw in cooling water from inside the workbench 1. The water pump 14 is connected to the absorption water pipe 13. After starting, it can draw in cooling water through the absorption water pipe 13 and output it through the output water pipe 15. One end of the output water pipe 15 is connected to the water pump 14, and the other end is connected to the cooling nozzle 16 to deliver cooling water to the cooling nozzle 16. The cooling nozzle 16 is fixed inside the cutting machine 26 and can spray cooling water on the cutting area to cool the cutting process, reduce material thermal deformation and cutting tool wear. A cutting groove is provided on the surface of the workbench 1 to provide a cutting position and allow cooling water to flow back into the workbench 1 through the cutting groove. The filter plate 17 is installed inside the workbench 1 to filter the cooling water flowing into the workbench 1 and remove impurities. The locking block 21 is slidably connected to... Inside the workbench 1, a slot 19 is provided at the front end of the filter plate 17 to fix the filter plate 17. A pull rod 22 is fixed to the front end of the locking block 21 for easy pulling of the locking block 21. A spring 23 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pull rod 22. When the pull rod 22 is pulled to disengage the locking block 21 from the slot 19, the spring 23 is stretched. After the pull rod 22 is released, the elastic force of the spring 23 can reset the locking block 21 and re-engage it in the slot 19. A limiting groove 20 is provided inside the workbench 1. The pull rod 22 slides in the limiting groove 20, which guides and limits the movement of the pull rod 22. A handle 18 is fixed to the right side of the filter plate 17 for easy removal and installation of the filter plate 17. A limiting block 24 is fixed to the front end of the pull rod 22 to prevent the pull rod 22 from coming out of the limiting groove 20. A handle 25 is fixed to the front end of the limiting block 24 for easy pulling of the pull rod 22 by the operator.
[0041] Working principle: When steel needs to be cut, first place the steel on top of the workbench 1, then turn the first handwheel 7 to rotate the worm gear 6, which in turn rotates the worm wheel 5 through meshing, causing the threaded rod 4 to rotate. The sliding block 3 adjusts the position of the sliding frame 8 so that the two sliding frames 8 are respectively against the two ends of the steel. Then turn the second handwheel 11 to rotate the threaded rod 10, which drives the pressure plate 9 to move inside the sliding frame 8, so that the pressure plate 9 is against the surface of the steel, preventing the steel from warping due to force during cutting, thereby reducing defective products.
[0042] When cutting steel, the water pump 14 is started to draw cooling water from inside the workbench 1 through the absorption pipe 13, and then the cooling water is sent to the cooling nozzle 16 through the output pipe 15 to cool the cutting area. This helps to reduce material thermal deformation and cutting tool wear, improve cutting quality and tool life. The used water will flow back into the workbench 1 through the cutting groove and be filtered by the filter plate 17, thereby reducing water waste. The handle 25 can be pulled to pull the locking block 21 out of the slot 19 through the pull rod 22, so that the filter plate 17 is unrestrained. The slot 19 can then be pulled out through the handle 18 for cleaning or replacement. During installation, simply pull the handle 25 to let the locking block 21 enter the limiting groove 20 so as not to block the entry of the filter plate 17. Then, simply install it back in its original position, release the handle 25 to release the tension of the spring 23, and lock the locking block 21 back into the slot 19. The installation is then successful.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A steel sawing device for steel structure construction, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A cutting machine (26) is installed at the rear end of the workbench (1). Two support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). An adjustment component is provided inside each of the two support frames (2). A sliding block (3) is slidably connected inside each of the two support frames (2). An edge pressing component is provided at the front end of each of the two sliding blocks (3). A cooling component is provided at the rear end of the workbench (1). Both of the adjustment components include a threaded rod (4), which is rotatably connected inside the two support frames (2). The two sliding blocks (3) are threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the two threaded rods (4). Worm gears (5) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of both threaded rods (4). Worms (6) are rotatably connected inside the two support frames (2). The two worm gears (5) mesh with the two worms (6).
2. The steel sawing device for steel structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the pressing components include a sliding frame (8), the two sliding frames (8) are fixedly connected to the front end of the two sliding blocks (3), and a pressure plate (9) is slidably connected inside the two sliding frames (8). A threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the two pressure plates (9), and the two threaded rods (10) are threadedly connected inside the two sliding frames (8).
3. The steel sawing device for steel structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly includes an absorption water pipe (13), which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench (1). A water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the absorption water pipe (13). An output water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (14). A cooling nozzle (16) is fixedly connected to the other end of the output water pipe (15). The cooling nozzle (16) is fixedly connected inside the cutting machine (26). A filter assembly is provided inside the workbench (1).
4. A steel sawing device for steel structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the worm gears (6) are fixedly connected to the top of a rotary handle (7).
5. A steel sawing device for steel structure construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both of the threaded rods (10) are fixedly connected to the top of a rotating handle (11), and both of the pressure plates (9) are fixedly connected to a limiting rod (12). The two limiting rods (12) are slidably connected inside the two sliding frames (8).
6. A steel sawing device for steel structure construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter plate (17) and two locking blocks (21). The filter plate (17) is installed inside the workbench (1). The front end of the filter plate (17) has two locking slots (19). The two locking blocks (21) are slidably connected inside the workbench (1). The front end of the two locking blocks (21) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (22). The outer periphery of the two pull rods (22) is fitted with a spring (23).
7. A steel sawing device for steel structure construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has two limiting grooves (20) inside, and the two pull rods (22) are slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves (20).
8. A steel sawing device for steel structure construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate (17), and a limit block (24) is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two pull rods (22), and a handle (25) is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two limit blocks (24).