Machining product fixing tool

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of precision machining, and discloses a machining product fixing tool. The machining product fixing tool comprises a product supporting assembly and a covering piece. The product supporting assembly is provided with a profiling supporting part and a machining operation area, a to-be-machined product can be arranged on the profiling supporting part in a shape follow-up mode, a plurality of adsorption air holes are formed in the surface of the profiling supporting part, and the adsorption air holes can adsorb the to-be-machined product. The covering piece is movably arranged on the product supporting assembly and can cover the to-be-machined product on the profiling supporting part. The profiling supporting part can be used for installing the to-be-machined product in a shape follow-up mode to adapt to the to-be-machined product of a special-shaped structure, and the fixing stability is improved. The vacuumizing piece is communicated with the adsorption air hole, the to-be-machined product is fixed through vacuum adsorption, damage such as pressure or mucilage glue residues caused by a traditional fixing mode to the product is avoided, the covering piece can protect the fixed part of the to-be-machined product, and the precision and appearance quality of the product are effectively protected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to precision machining technical field especially relates to a machining product fixed frock. BACKGROUND

[0002] The head-up display product is abbreviated as HUD product, after injection molding, the surplus gate part needs to be cut off.

[0003] The milling gate mode is usually used to cut off the gate part. Because the structure of the HUD product is often special-shaped, the special-shaped shape is difficult to fix, and the milling gate is easy to cause the product precision damage, makes the product surface of the optical surface already formed dirty, becomes the damaged product. Moreover, in the processing, the surface of the HUD product is exposed in the processing environment, is often polluted by the chippings, dust etc. produced in the processing process, also causes the surface dirty, becomes the damaged product.

[0004] The fixing mode currently used has the following two kinds: one is to adopt the pressing plate to fix the HUD product, presses the HUD product, but this kind of mode is easy to cause the optical surface deformation, causes the precision damage, the other is to adopt the adhesive to fix the HUD product, this kind of mode needs to remove the glue after processing, the glue removal process is easy to damage the appearance. Therefore, the above two kinds of modes all have the problems of unstable good product rate and low production efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a machining product fixed frock, reduces the damage to the HUD product precision, reduces the optical surface deformation and appearance damage of the HUD product, improves the production efficiency and production yield.

[0006] In order to achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The machining product fixed frock includes:

[0008] Product support assembly, the product support assembly is equipped with the profiling support part and the machining operation area, the profiling support part can be profiled with the product to be processed, the surface of the profiling support part is equipped with a plurality of adsorption air holes, the adsorption air hole can adsorb the product to be processed,

[0009] Cover piece, the cover piece is movably arranged on the product support assembly, and the cover piece can cover the product to be processed on the profiling support part.

[0010] Optionally, the product support assembly is provided with a groove, and a projection of the machining operation area in the height direction is located in the groove.

[0011] Optionally, the product support assembly includes a contour support base and a chip conveyor base. The contour support base is provided with the contour support portion and an opening. The area inside the opening serves as the processing area. The chip conveyor base is provided with the groove. The contour support base is detachably mounted on the chip conveyor base.

[0012] Optionally, it also includes a chip extraction component, wherein the product support assembly is provided with a guide channel, and the chip extraction component communicates with the groove through the guide channel.

[0013] Optionally, the guide channel extends horizontally through the groove, and both ends of the guide channel are connected to the chip extractor.

[0014] Optionally, the product support assembly is provided with a receiving groove, the contoured support is disposed on the bottom wall of the receiving groove, and the cover can cover the receiving groove.

[0015] Optionally, the cover can be abutted against the product support assembly around the contour support portion, and the cover is provided with a clearance groove for avoiding the product to be processed on the contour support portion.

[0016] Optionally, the contouring support and the processing area are arranged adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, and one end of the cover is rotatably disposed on the side of the contouring support away from the processing area.

[0017] Optionally, multiple contouring support parts and one-to-one corresponding cover parts are provided, and each cover part can cover the product to be processed on the corresponding contouring support part.

[0018] Optionally, two contouring supports are provided, and the two contouring supports are located on both sides of the processing area.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] The machining product fixing fixture provided in this embodiment has a product-to-be-machined fixing part that conforms to the shape of the product being machined and is mounted on a contoured support. This contoured support can accommodate irregularly shaped products, increasing the contact area and fit between the fixture and the product, thus improving the stability of the fixing. The conformal mounting of the product and the contoured support ensures full contact and fit. Adsorption pores regulate the air pressure between the product and the contoured support, thereby adsorbing and fixing the product. This avoids damage caused by pressure or adhesive residue in traditional fixing methods, effectively protecting the product's precision and appearance quality. A cover further protects the product on the contoured support, preventing debris from damaging the fixed part during machining. The machining area provides space for the product to be machined, and the cover's protection of the fixed part does not interfere with machining operations within the machining area. In summary, this stable and non-destructive fixing method reduces product damage caused by fixing, significantly improving the yield of the machined products. Reduce production interruptions and adjustments caused by product fixation issues, thereby improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machining product fixing fixture (when fixing the product to be processed) provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machining product fixing fixture (when the cover is opened) provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the machining product fixing fixture provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 100. Product support assembly; 110. Contouring support base; 111. Contouring support section; 112. Adsorption vent; 113. Opening; 114. Receiving groove; 120. Chip conveyor; 121. Groove; 122. Guide channel; 123. Fixing step;

[0026] 200. Covering part; 201. Clearance groove;

[0027] 300. Product to be processed; 301. Fixed part; 302. Part to be processed. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. Additionally, in this utility model, the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0036] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0037] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a machined product fixing fixture. Specifically, the machined product fixing fixture includes a product support assembly 100 and a cover 200.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the product support assembly 100 is provided with a contoured support portion 111 and a processing area. The product to be processed 300 can be set on the contoured support portion 111 in a conformal manner, and the surface of the contoured support portion 111 is provided with a plurality of adsorption pores 112. The adsorption pores 112 can adsorb the product to be processed 300. The conformal setting specifically means that the surface shape of the contoured support portion 111 matches the surface shape of the product to be processed 300, so that the product to be processed 300 and the contoured support portion 111 fit together closely, and there is no obvious gap or misalignment between the two at any part, thereby providing stable, uniform and tight support for the product to be processed 300.

[0039] The surface shape of the contour support 111 is determined according to the outer shape of the product 300 to be processed, such as... Figure 2 As shown, when the product to be processed 300 is a HUD product with a curved surface structure, the surface of the contour support 111 presents a matching curved shape.

[0040] like Figure 1and Figure 2 As shown, the cover 200 is movably disposed on the product support assembly 100, and the cover 200 can cover the product 300 to be processed on the contour support 111. Specifically, the cover 200 can be moved to a state that covers and protects the product 300 to be processed, preventing debris, dust and other contaminants generated during processing from damaging the fixed part 301 of the product 300 to be processed, or it can be moved to a position away from the contour support 111, so as to facilitate the installation or removal of the product 300 to be processed from the contour support 111.

[0041] In use, firstly, the fixed portion 301 of the product to be processed 300 is shaped and placed on the contour support 111, with the processed portion 302 of the product to be processed 300 located in the processing area. Since the shape of the contour support 111 matches the fixed portion 301 of the product to be processed 300, a good fit is achieved. Next, the suction vent 112 draws air, causing the fixed portion 301 of the product to be processed 300 to be adsorbed onto the contour support 111, achieving a stable fixation. Then, the movable cover 200 covers the fixed portion 301 of the product to be processed 300 on the contour support 111, protecting it from external contamination and damage during subsequent processing. After the processed portion 302 of the product to be processed 300 has been processed in the processing area, the suction vent 112 releases the adsorption, the cover 200 is removed, and the product to be processed 300 can be removed.

[0042] The machining product fixing fixture provided in this embodiment features a contoured support 111 that can conformally mount the product 300 to be processed, adapting to irregularly shaped products 300. This increases the contact area and fit between the fixture and the product, improving the stability of the fixation. The adsorption vents 112 utilize negative pressure to adsorb and fix the product 300, avoiding damage caused by pressure or adhesive residue in traditional fixing methods, effectively protecting the product's precision and appearance quality. The cover 200 further protects the adsorbed and fixed portion 301 of the product 300, preventing it from being contaminated with processing debris. In summary, this stable and non-destructive fixing method reduces product damage caused by fixing, thereby significantly improving the yield of the product 300. It also reduces production interruptions and adjustments caused by product fixing problems, thus improving production efficiency.

[0043] In some embodiments, a vacuum pump is provided that engages with the adsorption vents 112 of the fixture for fixing the machined product. Specifically, the vacuum pump is connected to each adsorption vent 112, and the vacuum pump controls the airflow through each adsorption vent 112 to allow the contour support 111 to adsorb the product 300 to be processed. Optionally, the vacuum pump is a vacuum generator, which is connected to the adsorption vents 112 via a flexible hose to adjust the vacuum adsorption state of the contour support 111.

[0044] In some embodiments, the surface of the contour support 111 has a plurality of adsorption pores 112. The plurality of adsorption pores 112 can disperse adsorption stress, reduce stress concentration on the product surface, and avoid stress concentration that could damage the product.

[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, optionally, the product support assembly 100 is provided with a groove 121, and the projection of the processing area in the height direction is located within the groove 121. During the processing of the processing portion 302 of the product 300, the waste generated can fall and be collected in the groove 121, preventing waste from scattering everywhere, helping to maintain a clean working environment and reducing the difficulty of cleaning. Moreover, the groove 121 can also prevent waste from damaging or interfering with other parts of the product support assembly 100 and surrounding equipment, extending the service life of the tooling.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, optionally, the product support assembly 100 includes a contour support base 110 and a chip conveyor base 120. The contour support base 110 is provided with a contour support portion 111 and an opening 113. The area inside the opening 113 serves as the processing area. The chip conveyor base 120 is provided with a groove 121. The contour support base 110 is detachably mounted on the chip conveyor base 120. By replacing different contour support bases 110, the tooling can be quickly adjusted to meet the processing requirements of different models or shapes of products 300 to be processed, improving the versatility and flexibility of the tooling. This allows the chip conveyor base 120 to be used for various types of products 300 to be processed, requiring only the replacement of the contour support base 110, thus reducing costs. The groove 121 on the chip conveyor base 120 is specifically for chip removal, clearly distinguishing its function from the opening 113 of the contour support base 110, reducing the impact of chips generated during processing on the quality of the product 300 to be processed.

[0047] In some embodiments, the product support assembly 100 is fixed on the table of the machine tool, thereby keeping the product 300 to be processed in a position on the machine tool, so that the machine tool can perform processing operations on the product 300 on the product support assembly 100.

[0048] Optionally, the chip conveyor 120 has multiple fixed steps 123 along its edge. By placing the chip conveyor 120 on the table of a machine tool and applying pressure to the corresponding fixed steps 123 using clamping members, the chip conveyor 120 can be fixed. Multiple fixed steps 123 provide multiple fixing points, making the chip conveyor 120 more securely fixed on the machine tool table, reducing shaking and displacement during machining, and ensuring machining accuracy. The fixed steps 123 provide a limiting function for the clamping members, ensuring consistent positioning each time and guaranteeing machining accuracy. For example, the clamping member can be a pressure plate.

[0049] In some embodiments, the chip removal seat 120 is rectangular, with four fixed steps 123 located at the four corners of the chip removal seat 120. The fixed steps 123 at the four corners are evenly distributed, making the clamping force on the chip removal seat 120 more balanced and further enhancing the fixing effect.

[0050] like Figures 1-3 As shown, optionally, the machining product fixing fixture also includes a chip extraction component. The product support assembly 100 is provided with a guide channel 122, and the chip extraction component communicates with the groove 121 through the guide channel 122. The chip extraction component, communicating with the groove 121 through the guide channel 122, can actively and quickly suck out the chips from the groove 121, improving chip removal efficiency and reducing contamination and damage to the product 300 caused by chip residue. Furthermore, rapid chip removal can reduce production interruptions caused by chip cleaning, improving production efficiency and continuity. In some embodiments, the guide channel 122 is disposed on the chip removal seat 120. The chip extraction component can be an industrial vacuum cleaner, which communicates with the guide channel 122 through a suction pipe.

[0051] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, optionally, the guide channel 122 extends horizontally through the groove 121, and both ends of the guide channel 122 are connected to the chip-collecting component. Connecting both ends to the chip-collecting component helps balance the suction force, ensuring that chips at all locations within the groove 121 receive uniform suction force, preventing localized chip residue. The guide channel 122 extending horizontally through the groove 121 and being connected to the chip-collecting component at both ends increases the effective area and suction range of the chip-collecting process, enabling more comprehensive and rapid extraction of chips from the groove 121, significantly improving the chip-collecting effect.

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the product support assembly 100 is provided with a receiving groove 114, and the contour support part 111 is disposed on the bottom wall of the receiving groove 114. The cover member 200 can cover the receiving groove 114. The receiving groove 114 provides a protective space for the product 300 to be processed. When the cover member 200 covers the receiving groove 114, it can more effectively prevent external debris and splashes during processing from entering, thus providing better protection for the product 300 to be processed. The receiving groove 114 makes reasonable use of the space of the product support assembly 100, making the entire tooling structure more compact. The receiving groove 114 helps to quickly and accurately place the product 300 to be processed in the correct position, improving installation efficiency and accuracy. In some embodiments, the receiving groove 114 is disposed on the contour support base 110.

[0053] like Figure 2As shown, optionally, the cover 200 can abut against the product support assembly 100 surrounding the contour support portion 111. The cover 200 is provided with a relief groove 201, which is used to avoid the product 300 to be processed on the contour support portion 111. The cover 200 can abut against the product support assembly 100 surrounding the contour support portion 111, making the cover 200 more stable during operation and improving the sealing performance of the cover, thus better preventing external debris and processing debris from entering. The relief groove 201 ensures that the cover 200 will not collide or interfere with the product 300 to be processed when covering, avoiding damage to the product 300 to be processed.

[0054] In some embodiments, the surface of the product to be processed 300 covered by the cover member 200 is curved, and the groove wall of the avoidance groove 201 can be adaptively designed as a curved shape to avoid obstacles, thereby improving compactness.

[0055] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the contouring support 111 and the processing area are arranged adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, and one end of the cover 200 is rotatably disposed on the side of the contouring support 111 away from the processing area. This arrangement results in a compact horizontal layout of the contouring support 111, the processing area, and the cover 200, saving space. The rotatable arrangement of one end of the cover 200 makes opening and closing the cover 200 more convenient and faster, improving work efficiency. The position of the cover 200 effectively prevents debris and foreign objects that may be generated during processing from entering the contouring support 111, while simultaneously preventing interference with the processing area. In some embodiments, the cover 200 is a cover plate, one end of which is rotatably disposed on the chip extraction seat via a pivot, and the cover plate can rotate around the pivot to cover the contouring support 110.

[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, multiple contouring support portions 111 and one-to-one corresponding cover members 200 are provided, with each cover member 200 capable of covering the product 300 to be processed on the corresponding contouring support portion 111. The provision of multiple contouring support portions 111 can further form more adsorption and fixation, thereby further improving the fixation effect. The provision of multiple cover members 200 can protect each fixed part 301 of the product 300 to be processed, thereby further protecting the precision and appearance of the product 300 to be processed.

[0057] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two contour support parts 111 are provided, located on both sides of the processing area. The two contour support parts 111 can provide more balanced support for the product 300 to be processed, reducing product deformation or displacement caused by uneven force during processing, making the product more stable during processing, and helping to ensure processing accuracy and quality.

[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A machining product fixing tool characterized by, The product support assembly (100) is provided with a profiling support part (111) and a machining work area, the profiling support part (111) can be provided with a product to be machined (300) in a profiling manner, and the surface of the profiling support part (111) is provided with a plurality of adsorption air holes (112) capable of adsorbing the product to be machined (300). A cover (200) is movably arranged on the product support assembly (100), and the cover (200) can cover the product to be machined (300) on the profiling support part (111). The product support assembly (100) is provided with a groove (121), and the projection of the machining work area in the height direction is located in the groove (121).

2. The machine tooling product holding fixture of claim 1, wherein, The product support assembly (100) comprises a profiling support seat (110) and a chip removal seat (120), the profiling support seat (110) is provided with the profiling support part (111) and an opening (113), the inner area of the opening (113) serves as the machining work area, and the chip removal seat (120) is provided with the groove (121), and the profiling support seat (110) is detachably arranged on the chip removal seat (120).

3. The machine tool workpiece holding fixture of claim 2 wherein, Further comprising a chip removal member, the product support assembly (100) is provided with a guide channel (122), and the chip removal member communicates with the groove (121) through the guide channel (122).

4. The machine tool workpiece holding fixture of claim 2 wherein, The guide channel (122) penetrates the groove (121) in the horizontal direction, and both ends of the guide channel (122) are connected with the chip removal member.

5. The machine tool workpiece holding fixture of claim 4 wherein, The product support assembly (100) is provided with a containing groove (114), the profiling support part (111) is arranged on the bottom wall of the containing groove (114), and the cover (200) can cover the containing groove (114).

6. The machining product holding fixture according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The cover (200) can be attached to the product support assembly (100) around the profiling support part (111), and the cover (200) is provided with an avoiding groove (201) for avoiding the product to be machined (300) on the profiling support part (111).

7. The machining product holding fixture according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein The profiling support part (111) and the machining work area are arranged adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, and one end of the cover (200) is rotatably arranged on the side of the profiling support part (111) away from the machining work area.

8. The machining product holding fixture according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The profiling support part (111) and the cover (200) are provided with a plurality of and one-to-one corresponding ones, and each cover (200) can cover the product to be machined (300) on the corresponding profiling support part (111).

9. The machining product holding fixture according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The profiling support part (111) is provided with two profiling support parts (111), and the two profiling support parts (111) are located on both sides of the machining work area.

10. The machining product securement fixture of claim 9, wherein, ​

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