Hydraulic cylinder barrel surface polishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machining, and discloses a hydraulic cylinder barrel surface polishing device which comprises a base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a workbench, the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a motor through a support, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear. The outer wall of the gear is meshed with a transmission gear, the outer wall of the transmission gear is meshed with a rotating ring, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a center column, the outer wall of the center column is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding block is hinged to a positioning rod through a hinge rod. According to the hydraulic cylinder positioning device, by means of separation and superposition of the clamping block and the notch of the saw-shaped groove, the inclined block is moved, the sliding block is extruded through the inclined block, the hinged rod drives the two sets of positioning rods to be close to each other or separated from each other, hydraulic cylinders of different specifications can be quickly positioned, the tedious step of replacing a clamp is avoided, and working time is further saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing field especially, relate to a hydraulic cylinder cylinder surface polishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hydraulic cylinder is the hydraulic energy conversion mechanical energy, do linear reciprocating motion (or swing motion) hydraulic actuator, hydraulic cylinder cylinder surface polishing device is a kind of equipment specially used to polish the inside and outside surface of hydraulic cylinder, its purpose is to improve the quality of cylinder surface by polishing, including reducing surface roughness, removing burr and oxide skin, improving surface flatness and smoothness etc., to meet the working requirements and performance index of hydraulic cylinder.

[0003] When polishing hydraulic cylinder, the staff will place hydraulic cylinder on the workbench, then select the appropriate clamp to position hydraulic cylinder according to the size of hydraulic cylinder, then polish the surface of hydraulic cylinder through polishing equipment, ensure the flatness of the surface of hydraulic cylinder.

[0004] In prior art, there are the following defects: in the existing part of equipment, hydraulic cylinder needs to rely on clamp to complete positioning when polishing, for different specifications of hydraulic cylinder, different specifications of clamp need to be replaced, and the replacement steps of clamp are tedious, time-consuming and laborious, therefore, a hydraulic cylinder cylinder surface polishing device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a hydraulic cylinder cylinder surface polishing device, which aims to improve the problem that different specifications of hydraulic cylinder cannot be positioned in prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hydraulic cylinder cylinder surface polishing device, including base, the top of base is fixedly connected with workbench, the top of workbench is fixedly connected with motor through support, the output end of motor is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the outer wall of rotating rod is fixedly connected with gear, the outer wall of gear is engaged with transmission gear, the outer wall of transmission gear is engaged with rotating ring, the upper surface of base is fixedly connected with center column, the outer wall of center column is slidingly connected with sliding block, the outer wall of sliding block is hinged with positioning rod through hinged rod, the bottom of sliding block is slidingly connected with inclined block, the inner wall of inclined block is provided with limiting mechanism, the upper surface of base is provided with saw-shaped groove, the top of workbench is provided with dust removal assembly.

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes clamping block, the bottom of clamping block is elastically connected with inclined block through movable spring, and the clamping block penetrates and slidingly connects on the inner wall of inclined block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The dust removal assembly includes an air blowing pipe, an air bladder is fixedly connected to the left end of the air blowing pipe, a cam is in contact with the outer wall of the air bladder, and the air blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom end of the locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring, and the other end of the movable spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inclined block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The transmission gear is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The central column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer wall of the slider is hinged to one end of the hinge rod, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the outer wall of the positioning rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The inclined block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base, and the locking block is inserted into the inner wall of the saw-shaped groove.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the airbag is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, by utilizing the separation and overlap of the card block and the saw-shaped groove, the inclined block is moved, and the slider is squeezed by the inclined block, so that the hinge rod with two sets of positioning rods can move closer to each other or separate. This can quickly position hydraulic cylinders of different specifications, avoid the tedious steps of changing the fixture, and further save working time.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by setting a cam, an air bag and an air blowing pipe, the cam squeezes the air bag, which blows air towards the workbench, which can quickly clean up the debris on the workbench, reduce the number of steps for workers to clean the workbench frequently, and further improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the base and worktable of a hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the cam and rotating ring of a hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the base and worktable of a hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the base and inclined block of a hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a detailed anatomical view of the inclined block and the clamping block of a hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Workbench; 3. Motor; 4. Gear; 5. Transmission gear; 6. Cam; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Airbag; 9. Air blowing pipe; 10. Rotating ring; 11. Central column; 12. Slider; 13. Hinge rod; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Inclined block; 16. Locking block; 17. Movable spring; 18. Sawtooth groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device, comprising a base 1, a worktable 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a motor 3 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 2 via a bracket, the motor 3 being a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, a rotating rod 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a gear 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, a transmission gear 5 meshing with the outer wall of the gear 4, the power of the motor 3 being transmitted to the transmission gear 5 via the gear 4, a rotating ring 10 meshing with the outer wall of the transmission gear 5, the rotating ring 10 having teeth matching the transmission gear 5, allowing the rotating ring 10 to rotate with the transmission gear 5, a central column 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a slider 12 slidably connected to the outer wall of the central column 11, the slider 12 having openings corresponding to the... The slot corresponding to the central column 11 facilitates the vertical movement of the slider 12. The outer wall of the slider 12 is hinged to the positioning rod 14 via the hinge rod 13. The bottom end of the slider 12 is slidably connected to the inclined block 15. A long rod is provided on the slider 12. When the inclined block 15 presses the long rod, the slider 12 moves vertically. The inner wall of the inclined block 15 is provided with a limiting mechanism. A saw-shaped groove 18 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1. Multiple sets of protrusions are provided at the opening of the saw-shaped groove 18. The protrusions initially block the locking block 16. A dust removal component is provided at the top of the worktable 2. The limiting mechanism includes the locking block 16. The bottom end of the locking block 16 is elastically connected to the inclined block 15 via a movable spring 17. The locking block 16 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined block 15. The inclined block 15 is provided with a slot corresponding to the locking block 16, allowing the locking block 16 to move vertically.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dust removal assembly includes an air blowing pipe 9, with an air bag 8 fixedly connected to the left end of the air blowing pipe 9. A cam 6 contacts the outer wall of the air bag 8. When the cam 6 contacts and squeezes the air bag 8, it will cause the air bag 8 to contract and expel the air inside. The air blowing pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2. Multiple sets of holes are opened on the air blowing pipe 9 to facilitate gas discharge. The cam 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 7. The air bag 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2. The air bag 8 is made of rubber polymer properties and high-strength fiber cloth vulcanized and can expand and contract. When it expands and contracts, it will absorb or expel air respectively.

[0035] Reference Figures 3-5The bottom end of the locking block 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring 17, and the other end of the movable spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inclined block 15. When the locking block 16 moves downward, the movable spring 17 is compressed. When resetting, the elastic force of the movable spring 17 carries the locking block 16 back to its original position. The transmission gear 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable 2. A cylinder is provided on the transmission gear 5, and a slot corresponding to the cylinder is opened on the worktable 2 to facilitate the rotation of the transmission gear 5. The rotating ring 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable 2, and a slot corresponding to the rotating ring 10 is opened on the worktable 2 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating ring 10. The central column 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worktable 2. Rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of workbench 2. The outer wall of slider 12 is hinged to one end of hinge rod 13, and the other end of hinge rod 13 is hinged to the outer wall of positioning rod 14. Since the length of hinge rod 13 is fixed, when slider 12 moves downward with one end of hinge rod 13, the other end of hinge rod 13 will bring the two sets of positioning rods 14 closer together. When slider 12 moves upward with one end of hinge rod 13, the other end of hinge rod 13 will separate the two sets of positioning rods 14. Inclined block 15 is slidably connected to the upper surface of base 1. The base 1 has a slot corresponding to inclined block 15, allowing inclined block 15 to move back and forth. Locking block 16 is inserted into the inner wall of saw groove 18.

[0036] Working principle: When positioning the hydraulic cylinder, the hand aligns the hydraulic cylinder and inserts it into the direction of the central column 11. The foot moves the locking block 16 downward, which compresses the movable spring 17. When the protrusion at the opening of the saw groove 18 no longer obstructs the locking block 16, the foot moves the locking block 16 and the inclined block 15 forward. The inclined block 15 compresses the slider 12 upward, which in turn moves the hinge rod 13 upward. The other end of the hinge rod 13 separates the two sets of positioning rods 14, which then fit against the inner surface of the hydraulic cylinder, thus completing the positioning of the hydraulic cylinder. At this point, the locking block 16 coincides with the opening of the saw groove 18. The foot releases the locking block 16, and the elastic force of the movable spring 17 causes the locking block 16 to insert into the groove of the saw groove 18. In the mouth, the protrusion blocks the locking block 16 and limit its movement. When the limit needs to be released, the foot moves the locking block 16 downward. When the protrusion blocks no longer block the locking block 16, the foot moves the locking block 16 backward. The locking block 16 will move backward with the inclined block 15. The inclined block 15 will squeeze the slider 12, causing the slider 12 to move downward with the hinge rod 13. The other end of the hinge rod 13 will bring the two sets of positioning rods 14 together. When the positioning rods 14 separate from the inner surface of the hydraulic cylinder, the limit on the hydraulic cylinder is released. At this time, the locking block 16 coincides with the slot on the saw groove 18. The foot releases the locking block 16, allowing the locking block 16 to be inserted into the slot of the saw groove 18. The protrusion blocks the locking block 16 and limit its movement. If the hydraulic cylinder needs to be positioned again, simply repeat the above operation steps.

[0037] When the hydraulic cylinder needs to be polished, the motor 3 is turned on by hand. The motor 3 will rotate the rotating rod 7, the cam 6 and the gear 4. The gear 4 will transmit power to the transmission gear 5 and the rotating ring 10, so that the rotating ring 10 will carry the polishing mechanism to polish the surface of the hydraulic cylinder. At the same time, when the cam 6 squeezes the air bag 8, the air bag 8 will be compressed and contract, expelling the air inside. The air will be blown towards the hydraulic cylinder through the air pipe 9, blowing away the dust and debris generated during the polishing of the hydraulic cylinder. When the cam 6 is no longer in contact with the air bag 8, the air bag 8 will draw in air and re-inflate. When the cam 6 comes into contact with the air bag 8 again, the air bag 8 will continue to repeat the above operation.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (2), the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3) via a bracket, the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (7), the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (4), the outer wall of the gear (4) is meshed with a transmission gear (5), the outer wall of the transmission gear (5) is meshed with a rotating ring (10), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a central column (11), the outer wall of the central column (11) is slidably connected to a slider (12), the outer wall of the slider (12) is hinged to a positioning rod (14) via a hinge rod (13), the bottom end of the slider (12) is slidably connected to an inclined block (15), the inner wall of the inclined block (15) is provided with a limit mechanism, the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a saw groove (18), and the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a dust removal assembly; The limiting mechanism includes a locking block (16), the bottom end of which is elastically connected to the inclined block (15) via a movable spring (17), and the locking block (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined block (15).

2. The hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly includes an air blowing pipe (9), an air bag (8) is fixedly connected to the left end of the air blowing pipe (9), a cam (6) is in contact with the outer wall of the air bag (8), and the air blowing pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2).

3. The hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the locking block (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable spring (17), and the other end of the movable spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inclined block (15).

4. The hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench (2), and the rotating ring (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench (2).

5. The hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central column (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench (2), and the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench (2).

6. The hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (12) is hinged to one end of the hinge rod (13), and the other end of the hinge rod (13) is hinged to the outer wall of the positioning rod (14).

7. The hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined block (15) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the locking block (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the saw groove (18).

8. A hydraulic cylinder barrel surface grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), and the airbag (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable (2).

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