Full-automatic feeding mechanism special for blade sand blasting machine
By designing a dedicated fully automatic feeding mechanism for blade sandblasting machines, automatic feeding is achieved using a motor and hydraulic cylinder system, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety hazards associated with manual feeding, and realizing an automated and safe blade sandblasting process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520226564.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Blade sandblasting machines require manual feeding during use, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards.
A fully automatic feeding mechanism for blade sandblasting machines has been designed, including multiple storage boxes, a pushing device, and a storage component with a base. The storage component automatically feeds the blades through a motor-driven winding roller and a hydraulic cylinder system. After the storage box is aligned with the hydraulic cylinder, the push plate pushes the blades into the sandblasting machine's conveyor table.
It achieves automated material feeding, reduces manual operation time, improves safety, avoids worker injuries, and is adaptable to sandblasting machines of different heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN223917667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blade processing, and particularly relates to a special full-automatic feeding mechanism for a blade sand blasting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] A sand blasting machine is used for conveying powder particles from one place to another in a pipeline by compressed air, and the kinetic energy is converted into potential energy, so that the high-speed moving sand particles can scour the surface of an object to improve the surface quality of the object. The sand blasting machine is used in the blade processing to improve the surface quality of the blade. However, the workers need to manually feed the blade during the use of the blade sand blasting machine, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easy to be injured by the blade. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a special full-automatic feeding mechanism for a blade sand blasting machine.
[0004] The utility model discloses a special full-automatic feeding mechanism for a blade sand blasting machine, which comprises a base, two side plates are fixed at the top of the base, a support plate and a plurality of storage parts are arranged between the two side plates, a sliding groove is arranged on each of the two side plates for the vertical sliding of the end of the support plate, a support and a support frame are arranged above the support plate, the support is connected with the two side plates, a motor is fixed on one side of the support, a winding roller is connected with the output shaft of the motor through a shaft coupling, the winding roller is rotatably connected with the support at the end away from the motor, two pull ropes are fixed on the winding roller, the bottom ends of the two pull ropes are connected with the support plate, the support frame is connected with the two side plates, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on one side of the support frame, the storage part comprises a box and a push plate, a plug column is fixed at each corner of the bottom end of the box, four plug slots matched with the plug columns are arranged at the top of the box and the support plate, notches are arranged on the two sides of the box, a push plate is arranged in the box, a baffle is arranged on one side of the push plate, two horizontal rods are fixed between the push plate and the baffle, springs are sleeved on the two horizontal rods, two stop blocks are fixed on one side of the box away from the support frame, through holes matched with the horizontal rods are arranged on the two stop blocks, recesses matched with the stop blocks are arranged on the baffle, and two clamping blocks are integrally formed on one side of the box away from the baffle.
[0005] By adopting the technical scheme, the multiple material boxes are arranged, the inserting column at the bottom end of the material box and the inserting slot at the top end of the material box are arranged, the multiple material boxes are stacked conveniently, the output shaft of the motor drives the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller winds the pull rope, the height of the support plate and the material box is adjusted conveniently, after the material box is flush with the first hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is elongated and pushes the push plate, when the push plate moves, the horizontal rod and the baffle move, the baffle moves away from one side of the material box, the push plate pushes the blades in the material box, the blades are pushed out of the material box conveniently, the pushed-out blades fall on the conveying table of the blade sand blasting machine, automatic feeding is realized, time and labor are saved, and workers are prevented from being injured, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is retracted, the spring pushes the push plate to reset, and the baffle returns to the original position, so that the subsequent blades are stored conveniently.
[0006] Specifically, the side walls of the material box and the baffle are fixed with handles.
[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, the handles are held, and the material box is convenient to take and place.
[0008] Specifically, the base is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder and a base plate, the top end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the base, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the base plate.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the base plate to move downwards, the base plate is in contact with the ground, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder continues to drive the base plate to move downwards, and the base gradually rises, so that the height of the first hydraulic cylinder can be adjusted according to the height of the sand blasting machine.
[0010] Specifically, the top end of the base plate is fixed with a vertical column at four corners, the top end of the four vertical columns is sleeved with a sleeve, and the top end of the four sleeves is connected with the base.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the vertical column and the sleeve are arranged, and the stability of the base plate can be improved.
[0012] Specifically, the bottom end of the base plate is installed with a brake roller at four corners.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the brake roller is arranged, and the movement of the base is convenient.
[0014] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model relates to a special full -automatic feeding mechanism of blade sand blasting machine, the setting of multiple material boxes, the storage of a certain amount of blade to be sand blasted is convenient, the setting of the insertion post of material box bottom end and the insertion slot of material box top end, the stacking of multiple material boxes is convenient, the output shaft of motor drives the winding roller rotation, and the winding roller winds the drawstring, and the height of the support plate and the material box is adjusted conveniently, after the material box is flush with the first hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder is elongated and pushes the push plate, when the push plate moves, the cross bar and the baffle move, the baffle moves away from the side of material box, and the push plate pushes the blade in the material box, which is convenient to push out the blade from the material box, and the pushed-out blade falls on the conveying table of blade sand blasting machine, realizes automatic feeding, saves time and labour, avoids the injury of worker, the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder is retracted, the spring pushes the push plate reset, and the baffle returns to the original position, which is convenient for the storage of subsequent blade.
[0016] (2) The utility model relates to a special full -automatic feeding mechanism of blade sand blasting machine, the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder drives the base plate and moves down, and the brake roller contacts the ground, and the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder continues to drive the base plate and moves down, and the base gradually rises, can adjust the height of first hydraulic cylinder according to the height of sand blasting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further illustrated below in connection with the drawings and embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model's storage spare;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the utility model's Figure 2 It is the enlarged view of structure in A place of middle;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the base's section view of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, side plate; 3, drawstring; 4, motor; 5, winding roller; 6, support; 7, first hydraulic cylinder; 8, support plate; 9, support; 10, storage spare; 110, insertion post; 111, clamping block; 11, material box; 12, baffle; 13, handle; 14, push plate; 15, cross bar; 16, spring; 17, stop block; 18, second hydraulic cylinder; 19, sleeve; 20, stand; 21, base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative characteristics, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in connection with specific embodiments.
[0024] In order to realize automatic feeding, as an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The utility model discloses a special full-automatic feeding mechanism of blade sand blasting machine, including base 1, the top of base 1 is welded with two side plates 2, be equipped with support plate 8 and a plurality of storage parts 10 between two side plates 2, two side plates 2 all are equipped with the sliding slot that the end of support plate 8 vertical sliding is provided, the top of support plate 8 is equipped with support 6 and support 9, support 6 is welded with two side plates 2, and one side of support 6 is fixed with motor 4 through bolt, and the output shaft of motor 4 is connected with winding roller 5 through coupling, and one end of winding roller 5 away from motor 4 is rotatably connected with support 6, and two pull ropes 3 are fixed on winding roller 5, and the bottom of two pull ropes 3 all is connected with support plate 8, and support 9 is welded with two side plates 2, and one side of support 9 is fixed with first hydraulic cylinder 7 through bolt, the storage part 10 includes material box 11 and push plate 14, the bottom of material box 11 four corners is welded with the insertion column 110, the top of material box 11 and support plate 8 all is equipped with four with the insertion column 110 of slot adaptation, the both sides of material box 11 all are equipped with notch, and material box 11 is equipped with push plate 14, and one side of push plate 14 is equipped with baffle 12, and two cross bars 15 are welded and fixed between push plate 14 and baffle 12, and the spring 16 is sheathed on two cross bars 15, and two stoppers 17 are welded and fixed on the side of material box 11 away from support 9, and two stoppers 17 all are equipped with with the through hole of cross bar 15 adaptation, and two recesses of stopper 12 are equipped with with the stopper 17 adaptation, and two clamping blocks 111 are integrally formed on the side of material box 11 away from baffle 12.
[0025] When using, the setting of multiple material boxes 11 is convenient for storing a certain amount of blade to be sandblasted, the insertion column 110 at the bottom of the material box 11 and the slot at the top of the material box 11 are provided, which facilitates the stacking of multiple material boxes 11, the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the winding roller 5 to rotate, the winding roller 5 winds the pull rope 3, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the support plate 8 and the material box 11, after the material box 11 is flush with the first hydraulic cylinder 7, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is extended and pushes the push plate 14, when the push plate 14 moves, the cross bar 15 and the baffle 12 move, the baffle 12 moves away from one side of the material box 11, the push plate 14 pushes the blade in the material box 11, which facilitates the pushing of the blade out of the material box 11, the pushed blade falls onto the conveying table of the blade sand blasting machine, realizing automatic feeding, saving time and effort, avoiding worker injury, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is retracted, the spring 16 pushes the push plate 14 to reset, the baffle 12 returns to the original position, facilitating the storage of subsequent blades.
[0026] In order to facilitate the taking and placing of the material box 11, as shown in Figure 2 The sidewall of the material box 11 and the baffle 12 is welded with a handle 13.
[0027] In order to adjust the height of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 conveniently, the base 1 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 18 and a base plate 21, the top end of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is connected with the base 1 through bolts, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is connected with the base plate 21 through bolts. Figure 4
[0028] In use, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the base plate 21 to move downwards, the base plate 21 is in contact with the ground, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 continues to drive the base plate 21 to move downwards, the base 1 is separated from the ground and gradually rises, and the height of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 can be adjusted according to the height of the sand blasting machine.
[0029] In order to improve the stability of the base plate 21, the top end of the base plate 21 is provided with four vertical columns 20, the top end of each vertical column 20 is sleeved with a sleeve 19, and the top end of each sleeve 19 is connected with the base 1. Figure 4
[0030] In order to facilitate movement, the bottom end of the base plate 21 is provided with four brake rollers. Figure 4
[0031] In use, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the base plate 21 to move downwards, the brake rollers are in contact with the ground, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 continues to drive the base plate 21 to move downwards, and the base 1 gradually rises, so that the height of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 can be adjusted according to the height of the conveying table of the sand blasting machine.
[0032] The plurality of material boxes 11 are arranged to facilitate the storage of a certain amount of blades to be sand blasted, the insertion column 110 at the bottom end of the material box 11 is arranged in the insertion slot at the top end of the material box 11, the plurality of material boxes 11 are stacked, the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the winding roller 5 to rotate, the winding roller 5 winds the pull rope 3, the height of the support plate 8 and the material box 11 is adjusted, after the material box 11 is flush with the first hydraulic cylinder 7, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is extended and pushes the push plate 14, when the push plate 14 moves, the horizontal rod 15 and the baffle 12 move, the baffle 12 moves away from one side of the material box 11, the push plate 14 pushes the blades in the material box 11, the blades are pushed out of the material box 11, the pushed-out blades fall on the conveying table of the blade sand blasting machine, automatic feeding is realized, time and labor are saved, and workers are prevented from being injured, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is retracted, the spring 16 pushes the push plate 14 to reset, and the baffle 12 returns to the original position, so that the subsequent blades are stored.
[0033] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The contents not described in detail in the present application are all known prior art to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A full-automatic feeding mechanism special for blade sand blasting machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding device, including base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixed with two side plates (2), and the support plate (8) and multiple storage parts (10) are equipped between two side plates (2), sliding slot is equipped on two side plates (2) for the end of support plate (8) vertical sliding, support (6) and support (9) are equipped above support plate (8), support (6) is connected with two side plates (2), motor (4) is fixed in the side of support (6), the output shaft of motor (4) is connected with winding roller (5) by shaft coupling, winding roller (5) is rotatably connected with support (6) away from motor (4) one end, two pull ropes (3) are fixed on winding roller (5), and the bottom of two pull ropes (3) is connected with support plate (8), support (9) is connected with two side plates (2), first hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixed in the side of support (9), the storage part (10) includes box (11) and push plate (14), the bottom of the four corners of box (11) is fixed with insertion column (110), the top of box (11) and support plate (8) is equipped with four insertion grooves matched with insertion column (110), both sides of box (11) are equipped with notch, push plate (14) is equipped in box (11), the side of push plate (14) is equipped with baffle (12), two cross bars (15) are fixed between push plate (14) and baffle (12), spring (16) is sleeved on two cross bars (15), two stoppers (17) are fixed on the side of box (11) away from support (9), two stoppers (17) are equipped with through hole matched with cross bar (15), two recesses matched with stopper (17) are equipped on baffle (12), two clamping blocks (111) are integrally formed on the side of box (11) away from baffle (12).
2. The full-automatic loading mechanism for blade sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the box (11) and the baffle (12) is fixed with handle (13).
3. The full-automatic loading mechanism for blade sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Second hydraulic cylinder (18) and base plate (21) are equipped in the base (1), the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is connected with base (1), and the bottom of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is connected with base plate (21).
4. The full-automatic loading mechanism for blade sand blasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the base plate (21) is fixed with stand column (20) at the four corners, the top of four stand columns (20) is sleeved with sleeve (19), and the top of four sleeves (19) is connected with base (1).
5. The full-automatic loading mechanism for blade sand blasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, Brake roller is mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (21).