Fabricated building curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an assembly type building curtain wall which solves the problem that in the prior art, the steps of fixing and installing through steel hanging pieces and clamping pieces of the curtain wall are relatively complex. A fabricated building curtain wall comprises a curtain wall plate and a mounting assembly. The mounting assembly comprises two mounting rods which are symmetrically arranged, the two mounting rods are connected through two mounting plates, and an inserting groove is formed in the center of one side of each mounting rod; one side of the curtain wall plate is detachably connected with two inserting plates matched with the inserting grooves, the inserting plates are connected with the inner walls of the inserting grooves through bolt rods, and the two sides of the curtain wall plate are connected with side plates through elastic structures. According to the utility model, through the matching of the inserting plate and the inserting groove and the fastening of the bolt rod, the installation steps are simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, and the rapid and stable installation of the curtain wall plate is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain wall technology, and in particular to a prefabricated building curtain wall. Background Technology

[0002] Building curtain walls, as an important component of modern building exterior decoration and protection, occupy a significant position in the construction industry. They not only affect the aesthetic appearance of buildings but also play a crucial role in their thermal insulation, sound insulation, and waterproofing performance. Their application is particularly widespread in high-rise and commercial buildings. Prefabricated building curtain walls, as a newer form, are gradually gaining market favor due to their advantages such as convenient installation and short construction cycles.

[0003] However, existing prefabricated building curtain walls, such as the one disclosed in utility model patent CN 110924578 B, include a curtain wall body and a frame body on one side of the curtain wall body. The curtain wall body and the frame body are provided with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod at the four corners. Through a series of complex locking and rotating operations, and by using knobs and swivels for fixing, although the prefabricated installation of the curtain wall is achieved, there are still limitations in practical applications.

[0004] Specifically, the curtain wall in the aforementioned patent is fixed to the curtain wall using steel hangers and clips, making the installation process relatively complex. Workers need to first engage and rotate the connecting rods, then push the curtain wall body against the frame and secure it. The entire process requires multiple steps and meticulous operation, which not only reduces installation efficiency but also significantly increases the labor intensity of workers. Especially in large-scale building curtain wall installation projects, this complex installation method can severely slow down the construction progress, increase labor costs, and, due to the numerous steps, is prone to installation errors, affecting the overall quality and safety of the curtain wall.

[0005] Therefore, given the prominent problems of complex procedures, low efficiency, and increased labor costs in the existing prefabricated building curtain wall installation process, we urgently need a new type of prefabricated building curtain wall. This type of curtain wall should simplify the installation process, improve installation efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and at the same time ensure the installation quality and safety of the curtain wall, providing strong support for the sustainable development of the building curtain wall industry. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated building curtain wall that solves the problem that the installation process is relatively complicated in the prior art, which uses steel hangers to fix the curtain wall with clips.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A prefabricated building curtain wall includes curtain wall panels and installation components;

[0009] The mounting assembly includes two symmetrically arranged mounting rods connected by two mounting plates, and a insertion slot is provided at the center of one side of each mounting rod.

[0010] Two plug-in plates adapted to the plug-in slot are detachably connected to one side of the curtain wall panel. The plug-in plates are connected to the inner wall of the plug-in slot by bolt rods. Both sides of the curtain wall panel are connected to side plates by elastic structures.

[0011] The mounting rod has a guide groove on one side that communicates with the insertion slot, and the size of the guide groove on the side closer to the insertion slot is smaller than the size on the other side.

[0012] The curtain wall panel has movable grooves on both sides, and a movable rod that slides in cooperation with the movable groove is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the side panel.

[0013] One side of the plug-in plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate that is bolted to the side wall of the curtain wall panel.

[0014] An annular shock-absorbing pad is provided between the side panel and the side wall of the curtain wall panel. One side of the annular shock-absorbing pad is connected to the side wall of the side panel, and the other side is connected to the side wall of the curtain wall panel.

[0015] One side of the movable rod is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable groove through several buffer springs.

[0016] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] Through the plug-in connection and bolt fastening design of the curtain wall panels and installation components, the curtain wall can be installed quickly and stably, effectively solving the problems of complex and time-consuming installation of traditional curtain walls and improving installation efficiency. Secondly, the side panels set on both sides of the curtain wall panels are connected by an elastic structure, which not only enhances the stability of the curtain wall, but also effectively absorbs external impacts, protects the curtain wall panels from damage, and improves the impact resistance and service life of the curtain wall. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting rod and mounting plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate and plug-in plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain wall panel and movable groove structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the annular shock-absorbing pad and buffer spring structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Curtain wall panel; 2. Mounting component; 3. Guide groove; 4. Insertion groove; 5. Mounting rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Insertion plate; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Side plate; 10. Movable groove; 11. Annular shock-absorbing pad; 12. Buffer spring; 13. Moving rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a prefabricated building curtain wall according to this embodiment includes a curtain wall panel 1 and an installation component 2;

[0028] Curtain wall panel 1: Curtain wall panel 1 is the main part of the building curtain wall, responsible for providing the building's appearance and certain protective functions. In this embodiment, curtain wall panel 1 is connected to the installation component 2 through a specific connection method to form a stable curtain wall structure.

[0029] Installation component 2: Installation component 2 is the support and fixing structure for curtain wall panel 1, responsible for firmly installing curtain wall panel 1 onto the building wall.

[0030] Mounting rods 5 (two, symmetrically arranged): Mounting rods 5 are the main supporting components of mounting assembly 2. The symmetrical arrangement of the two mounting rods 5 ensures the stability and balance of the curtain wall panel 1 after installation. A insertion slot 4 is provided at the center of one side of the mounting rod 5 for connecting with the insertion plate 7 on the curtain wall panel 1.

[0031] Mounting plate 6 (two): Mounting plate 6 is connected between two mounting rods 5, which enhances the overall rigidity and stability of mounting component 2, and provides mounting points to facilitate fixing mounting component 2 to the building wall.

[0032] Insertion slot 4: Insertion slot 4 is located at the center of one side of the mounting rod 5 and is adapted to the insertion plate 7 on the curtain wall panel 1. The insertion plate 7 is fastened in the insertion slot 4 by bolt rods, realizing a stable connection between the curtain wall panel 1 and the mounting component 2.

[0033] Two plug-in plates 7: The plug-in plates 7 serve as the connecting bridge between the curtain wall panel 1 and the mounting assembly 2. Through the cooperation between the plug-in plates 7 and the plug-in slots 4, the curtain wall panel 1 can be quickly installed and disassembled. The plug-in plates 7 are connected to the inner wall of the plug-in slots 4 by bolt rods, ensuring the firmness and stability of the connection.

[0034] Bolt rod: The bolt rod is used to fasten the plug plate 7 into the plug groove 4. By tightening the bolt rod, a tight connection between the curtain wall panel 1 and the installation component 2 is achieved, which enhances the overall stability of the curtain wall.

[0035] Side panels 9 (two, located on both sides of curtain wall panel 1): Side panels 9 are connected to curtain wall panel 1 through an elastic structure, which not only enhances the stability of curtain wall panel 1, but also protects the side walls of curtain wall panel 1. When the curtain wall is subjected to external impact, side panels 9 can absorb part of the impact force and reduce damage to curtain wall panel 1.

[0036] Mounting assembly 2 includes two symmetrically arranged mounting rods 5, which are connected by two mounting plates 6. A insertion slot 4 is provided at the center of one side of each mounting rod 5.

[0037] Two plug-in plates 7 that are compatible with the plug-in slot 4 are detachably connected to one side of the curtain wall panel 1. The plug-in plates 7 are connected to the inner wall of the plug-in slot 4 by bolt rods. Both sides of the curtain wall panel 1 are connected to side plates 9 by elastic structure.

[0038] The rapid installation of the curtain wall panel 1 and the mounting assembly 2 is achieved through the cooperation of the plug-in plate 7 and the plug-in slot 4, as well as the fastening connection of the bolt rod. The entire installation process eliminates the need for complex snap-fit ​​and rotation operations, greatly simplifying the installation steps and improving installation efficiency.

[0039] The simplified installation process eliminates the need for heavy physical labor and delicate operations, thus reducing workload. This simplified approach is particularly effective in large-scale building curtain wall installation projects, significantly saving labor costs and improving construction efficiency.

[0040] This effectively avoids installation errors that may occur due to numerous operating steps. Meanwhile, the secure connection between the plug plate 7 and the plug slot 4, as well as the elastic structural design of the side panel 9, enhance the stability and safety of the curtain wall, ensuring its overall quality.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Please see Figure 1-5As shown in this embodiment, a prefabricated building curtain wall has a guide groove 3 on one side of the mounting rod 5, which communicates with the insertion groove 4. The size of the guide groove 3 on the side closer to the insertion groove 4 is smaller than the size on the other side. Specifically, when installing the curtain wall panel 1, the insertion plate 7 first enters along the larger side of the guide groove 3, gradually guided to the position of the insertion groove 4, and then the insertion plate 7 is fastened to the inner wall of the insertion groove 4 by bolts. This achieves the effect of easier alignment and insertion of the insertion plate 7, improves installation efficiency and accuracy, and reduces misalignment and adjustment time during the installation process.

[0043] One side of the plug-in plate 7 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 8, which is bolted to the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1. Specifically, when installing the plug-in plate 7, first align the positioning plate 8 on one side with the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1, and then fix it with bolts to ensure that the plug-in plate 7 is firmly connected to the curtain wall panel 1. This achieves the effect of enhancing the connection strength between the plug-in plate 7 and the curtain wall panel 1, and improving the overall stability and safety of the curtain wall.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown in this embodiment, a prefabricated building curtain wall has movable grooves 10 on both sides of the curtain wall panel 1. A movable rod 13 that slides in cooperation with the movable groove 10 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the side panel 9. Specifically, after the curtain wall panel 1 is installed, the side panel 9 can slide in the movable groove 10 through the movable rod 13. The elastic structure can buffer the impact on the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1 and protect the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1.

[0046] An annular shock-absorbing pad 11 is installed between the side panel 9 and the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1. One side of the annular shock-absorbing pad 11 is connected to the side wall of the side panel 9, and the other side is connected to the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1. Specifically, during the installation of the side panel 9, one side of the annular shock-absorbing pad 11 is connected to the side wall of the side panel 9, and the other side is connected to the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1. This achieves the effect of absorbing part of the impact force when the curtain wall is subjected to external impact, reducing damage to the curtain wall panel 1 and the side panel 9, and improving the impact resistance and service life of the curtain wall panel 1.

[0047] One side of the moving rod 13 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 10 via several buffer springs 12. Specifically, when the side panel 9 slides within the movable groove 10 via the moving rod 13, the buffer springs 12 provide elastic support, slowing down the movement speed of the side panel 9. This achieves the effect of buffering the side panel 9 when it is subjected to external force, reducing the collision force between the side panel 9 and the curtain wall panel 1, and further protecting the structural integrity of the curtain wall panel 1.

[0048] This solution includes the following work process:

[0049] First, prepare the curtain wall panel 1 and the mounting assembly 2. During installation, a guide groove 3 communicating with the insertion slot 4 is provided on one side of the mounting rod 5. The size of the guide groove 3 on the side closer to the insertion slot 4 is smaller than the size on the other side. Align the insertion plate 7 on the curtain wall panel 1 with the larger side of the guide groove 3 on the mounting rod 5 and guide it into the insertion slot 4. Then, use bolts to securely connect the insertion plate 7 to the inner wall of the insertion slot 4, achieving a stable installation of the curtain wall panel 1 and the mounting assembly 2. During this process, the positioning plate 8, which is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion plate 7, is aligned with the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1 and fixed with bolts, enhancing the connection strength between the insertion plate 7 and the curtain wall panel 1 and improving the overall stability and safety of the curtain wall.

[0050] Both sides of the curtain wall panel 1 are connected to side panels 9 via elastic structures. A movable rod 13 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of each side panel 9, slidingly engaging with movable grooves 10 opened on both sides of the curtain wall panel 1. After the curtain wall panel 1 is installed, the side panel 9 can slide within the movable grooves 10 via the movable rod 13 to adjust its position. One side of the movable rod 13 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 10 via several buffer springs 12, providing elastic support and slowing down the movement speed of the side panel 9. Simultaneously, an annular shock-absorbing pad 11 is provided between the side panel 9 and the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1, with one side of the annular shock-absorbing pad 11 connected to the side wall of the side panel 9 and the other side connected to the side wall of the curtain wall panel 1.

[0051] When the curtain wall is subjected to external impact during relocation and handling, the side panel 9 first bears the impact force and slides within the movable groove 10 via the moving rod 13. The buffer spring 12 acts as a buffer, reducing the collision force between the side panel 9 and the curtain wall panel 1. Simultaneously, the annular shock-absorbing pad 11 absorbs part of the impact force, reducing damage to the curtain wall panel 1 and the side panel 9, and improving the impact resistance and service life of the curtain wall panel 1. Furthermore, the design of the side panel 9 not only enhances the stability of the curtain wall panel 1 but also protects the sidewalls of the curtain wall panel 1, preventing damage to the sidewalls.

[0052] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building curtain wall, characterized in that, include: Curtain wall panels and installation components; The mounting assembly includes two symmetrically arranged mounting rods connected by two mounting plates, and a insertion slot is provided at the center of one side of each mounting rod. Two plug-in plates adapted to the plug-in slot are detachably connected to one side of the curtain wall panel. The plug-in plates are connected to the inner wall of the plug-in slot by bolt rods. Both sides of the curtain wall panel are connected to side plates by elastic structures.

2. The prefabricated building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting rod has a guide groove on one side that communicates with the insertion slot, and the size of the guide groove on the side closer to the insertion slot is smaller than the size on the other side.

3. A prefabricated building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the curtain wall panel are provided with movable grooves, and a movable rod that slides in cooperation with the movable groove is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the side panel.

4. A prefabricated building curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the plug plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate that is bolted to the side wall of the curtain wall panel.

5. A prefabricated building curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, An annular shock-absorbing pad is provided between the side panel and the side wall of the curtain wall panel. One side of the annular shock-absorbing pad is connected to the side wall of the side panel, and the other side is connected to the side wall of the curtain wall panel.

6. A prefabricated building curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that, One side of the movable rod is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable groove through several buffer springs.

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