Total heat exchanger with dustproof structure for air conditioner

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for an air conditioner, which comprises a shell and a dust scattering assembly, a plurality of heat exchange tubes are mounted in the shell at equal intervals, the exteriors of the heat exchange tubes are slidably connected with annular dust scraping hoops, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a servo motor; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw through a coupler, the exterior of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate. The annular dust scraping hoops are arranged outside the heat exchange tubes, the servo motor is used for driving the lead screw, the sliding blocks and the adjusting plates to move, then the annular dust scraping hoops are driven to slide on the heat exchange tubes, dust accumulated on the surfaces of the heat exchange tubes can be effectively scraped in time, the dust is prevented from affecting the heat exchange efficiency, and the service life of the total heat exchanger is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for air conditioning. Background Technology

[0002] Air conditioning, or air conditioner, refers to equipment that uses artificial means to regulate and control parameters such as temperature, humidity, and airflow rate of the air in a building or structure. Heat exchangers, also known as heat exchangers or heat exchange equipment, are used to transfer heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid. In modern air conditioning systems, total heat exchangers can recover energy from exhaust air during the exchange of indoor and outdoor air, reduce energy consumption for fresh air handling, and improve the energy efficiency of the air conditioning system.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that existing total heat exchangers face some problems in practical use. On the one hand, dust and other impurities in the air easily accumulate on the surface of the heat exchange tubes. Over time, dust accumulation will affect heat exchange efficiency, reduce the performance of the total heat exchanger, and thus increase the operating cost of the air conditioning system. On the other hand, traditional total heat exchangers lack effective dust prevention and cleaning structures, requiring users to frequently disassemble the equipment for manual cleaning. The operation process is cumbersome and consumes a lot of time and energy, causing many inconveniences to users. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this application provides a total heat exchanger for air conditioning with a dust prevention structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for air conditioning, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A total heat exchanger for air conditioning with a dustproof structure includes a housing and a dust discharge assembly. Multiple heat exchange tubes are installed at equal intervals inside the housing. An annular dust scraper is slidably connected to the outside of each heat exchange tube. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor via a coupling. A slider is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider.

[0007] Preferably, the dust-discharging component includes a rectangular groove formed at the bottom of the housing, and multiple spacer rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the rectangular groove.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side wall of the outer casing has a slot, and an observation window is installed inside the slot.

[0009] Preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer casing, and two mounting holes are formed inside the horizontal plate.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of annular dust scraping hoops are fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting plate.

[0011] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] 1. By arranging annular dust scraping hoops outside the heat exchange pipes, and using a servo motor to drive a lead screw to move the sliding block and the adjusting plate, and then drive the plurality of annular dust scraping hoops to slide on the heat exchange pipes, the dust accumulated on the surface of the heat exchange pipes can be effectively scraped in time, avoiding the influence of dust on the heat exchange efficiency, and prolonging the service life of the total heat exchanger.

[0013] 2. The rectangular slot and the spacer bar in the dust falling assembly are simple in structure, and facilitate the falling of dust from the rectangular slot. This design does not require complex cleaning devices, reducing the cost and maintenance difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a total heat exchanger with a dust prevention structure for air conditioning according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of a total heat exchanger with a dust prevention structure for air conditioning according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of a total heat exchanger with a dust prevention structure for air conditioning according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG.

[0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1. housing; 2. heat exchange pipe; 3. annular dust scraping hoop; 4. servo motor; 5. lead screw; 6. sliding block; 7. adjusting plate; 8. rectangular slot; 9. spacer bar; 10. observation window; 11. horizontal plate; 12. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0020] Embodiment I:

[0021] A total heat exchanger with a dust prevention structure for air conditioning, referring to Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides an air -conditioning has the full heat exchanger of dust -proof structure, including shell 1 and dust falls subassembly shell 1's inside equal interval is installed with multiple heat exchange pipes 2, the outside sliding connection of heat exchange pipe 2 has annular dust -wiping hoop 3, the inner wall of shell 1 is fixedly connected with servo motor 4, the output of servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with lead screw 5 through coupling, the outside of lead screw 5 is connected with sliding block 6, and the one side of sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with adjusting plate 7, and multiple annular dust -wiping hoop 3 are all fixedly connected in the outside of adjusting plate 7, when the full heat exchanger works, air carries out heat exchange in shell 1 through heat exchange pipe 2, when air flows on the surface of heat exchange pipe 2, dust and other impurities are easy to adhere on heat exchange pipe 2, to solve this problem, annular dust -wiping hoop 3 is arranged outside heat exchange pipe 2, when needing to clean dust, start the fixedly connected servo motor 4 of shell 1 inner wall, and the output of servo motor 4 drives lead screw 5 to rotate through coupling, because the outside of lead screw 5 is connected with sliding block 6, according to the screw nut transmission principle, the rotation of lead screw 5 will make sliding block 6 move along the axial direction of lead screw 5. The adjusting plate 7 of one side fixedly connected sliding block 6 will also move, and multiple annular dust -wiping hoop 3 are all fixedly connected in the outside of adjusting plate 7, so the movement of adjusting plate 7 will drive annular dust -wiping hoop 3 to slide on heat exchange pipe 2, to scrape the dust on the surface of heat exchange pipe 2.

[0022] With reference to Figure 2 , dust falls subassembly includes the rectangular groove 8 of setting in the bottom of shell 1, and multiple interval rods 9 are fixedly connected in the inside equal interval of rectangular groove 8, after annular dust -wiping hoop 3 scrapes the dust on the surface of heat exchange pipe 2, the dust will drop down. Rectangular groove 8 is located at the bottom of shell 1, provides a space for the dust of centralized drop and collection, interval rod 9 plays the role of support on one hand, guarantees the stability of the structure of rectangular groove 8, on the other hand, there is a certain gap between interval rod 9, so that the dust can pass through the gap and fall down from rectangular groove 8 smoothly, avoids the dust to accumulate in rectangular groove 8.

[0023] With reference to Figure 1 , the outside wall of shell 1 is provided with a slot, and an observation window 10 is installed in the slot of shell 1. When the full heat exchanger is running, the operator can directly observe the inside of the shell 1 through the observation window 10, such as observing the dust accumulation degree on the surface of the heat exchange pipe 2, judging whether to start the cleaning device; Also can observe the running state of each part, such as the running state of servo motor 4, so as to find out the problems in the running process of the equipment in time, and maintain and handle in time, to ensure the normal operation of the full heat exchanger.

[0024] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2The top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 11, and two mounting holes 12 are formed in the interior of the horizontal plate 11. When the total heat exchanger is installed, the horizontal plate 11 can be fixed at a specified installation position, such as a wall, a ceiling or other equipment support, by using connecting members such as bolts and nuts through the mounting holes 12, and the design of the two mounting holes 12 can ensure the stability of the installation of the total heat exchanger.

[0025] The working principle of the total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for an air conditioner according to the embodiment is as follows: the servo motor 4 is preferably of HBS57 type, and the servo motor 4 is electrically connected with an external power source through a switch. When the total heat exchanger is installed, the horizontal plate 11 can be fixed at a specified installation position, such as a wall, a ceiling or other equipment support, by using connecting members such as bolts and nuts through the mounting holes 12, and the design of the two mounting holes 12 can ensure the stability of the installation of the total heat exchanger. When the total heat exchanger is working, air exchanges heat in the shell 1 through the heat exchange pipes 2. The heat exchange pipes 2 are electrically connected with an external power source through a switch. When air flows on the surface of the heat exchange pipes 2, dust and other impurities are easily attached to the heat exchange pipes 2. To solve this problem, the annular dust scraping hoops 3 are arranged outside the heat exchange pipes 2. When it is necessary to clean dust, the servo motor 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 is started through the switch. The output end of the servo motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate through a coupling. Since the screw rod 5 is externally threadedly connected with the sliding block 6, according to the screw rod and nut transmission principle, the rotation of the screw rod 5 will make the sliding block 6 move along the axial direction of the screw rod 5. The self-locking condition can be calculated by the following formula: self-locking condition = friction coefficient x tan (screw angle) ≥ 1. The angle at which the threads of the screw rod 5 are formed is 20 degrees. The adjusting plate 7 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 6 will also move. Since the plurality of annular dust scraping hoops 3 are fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting plate 7, the movement of the adjusting plate 7 will drive the annular dust scraping hoops 3 to slide on the heat exchange pipes 2, so as to scrape off the dust on the surface of the heat exchange pipes 2. The operator can directly observe the situation inside the shell 1 through the observation window 10, such as observing the dust accumulation degree on the surface of the heat exchange pipes 2 to determine whether it is necessary to start the cleaning device. The running state of each component, such as the operation of the servo motor 4, can also be observed, so as to timely find problems occurring in the running process of the equipment, and timely maintain and handle the problems, to ensure the normal running of the total heat exchanger.

[0026] The exemplary embodiment of the air conditioning all-heat exchanger with a dustproof structure provided by the present disclosure is described above with reference to a preferred embodiment, however, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the above specific embodiment, and various technical features and structures proposed by the present disclosure can be combined without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A total heat exchanger for air conditioning with a dustproof structure, comprising a housing (1) and a dust discharge assembly, characterized in that: Multiple heat exchange tubes (2) are installed at equal intervals inside the outer shell (1). A ring scraper (3) is slidably connected to the outside of the heat exchange tubes (2). A servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A lead screw (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (4) through a coupling. A slider (6) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (5). An adjustment plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (6).

2. A total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for air conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust-spraying component includes a rectangular groove (8) opened at the bottom of the housing (1), and multiple spacer rods (9) are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the rectangular groove (8).

3. A total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for air conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a slot, and an observation window (10) is installed inside the slot of the outer shell (1).

4. A total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for air conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), and two mounting holes (12) are opened inside the horizontal plate (11).

5. A total heat exchanger with a dustproof structure for air conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple of the aforementioned annular scraper hoops (3) are fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting plate (7).

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