Novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger

By employing an 'S'-shaped water guide pipe and air blowing assembly in the heat exchanger, combined with a motor-driven rotating rod and transmission belt, uniform diffusion and multiple filtration of flue gas within the heat exchanger are achieved. This solves the problem of low contact efficiency between flue gas and clean water, improves heating speed and heat exchange efficiency, and facilitates filter plate cleaning.

CN223925492UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17GUIZHOU QIANBO YONGTAI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422939440.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-16
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing heat exchangers, the contact efficiency between flue gas and clean water is not high, resulting in slow heating speed.

Method used

The system employs an 'S'-shaped water guide pipe and air blowing assembly, combined with a motor-driven rotating rod and transmission belt, to promote the uniform spread of flue gas within the heat exchanger. Simultaneously, a multi-layer filter plate and dust scraper frame structure are incorporated to achieve multiple filtrations and convenient cleaning of the flue gas.

Benefits of technology

It increases the contact area and efficiency between flue gas and clean water, shortens the heating time, enhances the heat exchange effect, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the filter plate.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger which comprises a frame body and a motor, the side face of the inner wall of the frame body is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe, the water guide pipe is arranged in an S shape, and a plurality of blowing assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the frame body; the air blowing assembly comprises a rotating rod penetrating through the frame body, the end, extending into the frame body, of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with fan blades, a first groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating rod, and a second groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating rod. According to the flue gas treatment device, the S-shaped water guide pipe is arranged, the contact area between flue gas and the water guide pipe is increased, the motor, the rotating rod, the first transmission crawler belt, the second transmission crawler belt and the fan blades are arranged in a matched mode, the flue gas is blown, the flue gas is made to rapidly spread to all positions of the frame body, and the flue gas can make more comprehensive contact with the outer side of the water guide pipe; and the heating time of the clear water in the water guide pipe is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchanger technology, and in particular to a novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical production processes generate large amounts of high-temperature flue gas. Flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchangers are devices used in industrial production processes to recover and utilize the energy from the generated high-temperature flue gas. They utilize the high-temperature flue gas to exchange heat with low-temperature media (such as water or air) to improve energy efficiency and reduce pollution emissions.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the existing heat exchangers have the following drawbacks: the contact efficiency between the flue gas introduced into the existing heat exchangers and the clean water that needs to be heated is not high enough. The flue gas can only freely spread into the heat exchanger and exchange heat with the clean water in the water pipe, resulting in a slow heating speed for the clean water. Therefore, this utility model provides a novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the contact efficiency between the flue gas introduced into the heat exchanger and the clean water to be heated is not high enough, and the flue gas can only spread freely into the heat exchanger and exchange heat with the clean water in the water pipe, resulting in a slow heating speed of the clean water.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger, comprising a frame and a motor, wherein a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the frame, the water guide pipe being arranged in an "S" shape, and multiple air blowing assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the frame; each air blowing assembly includes a rotating rod passing through the frame, one end of the rotating rod extending into the frame being fixedly connected to a fan blade, a first groove being formed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a second groove being formed on the outer side of the rotating rod, wherein two of the rotating rods are provided with a first transmission track adapted to the first groove, and two of the rotating rods are provided with a second transmission track adapted to the second groove, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to any of the rotating rods.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided inside the frame, a plurality of filter plates are slidably connected to the inner wall side of the fixing frame, a dust scraper frame is slidably connected to the inner wall side of the fixing frame, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the side of the dust scraper frame, and a plurality of filter plates are passed through the positioning rod.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks, and the side of the fixing blocks is fixedly connected to a guide rod.

[0008] Preferably, both the dust scraper frame and the filter plate have guide holes on their inner sides that are adapted to the guide rod, and the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the frame is provided with a cover plate, and a pair of air outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to a connected water supply pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe away from the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outermost filter plate, and a bolt is provided on the outer side of the connecting block. Both the connecting block and the inner side of the fixing frame are provided with threaded holes that are compatible with the bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame, and the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the contact area between the flue gas and the water guide pipe is increased by setting an "S"-shaped water guide pipe. The flue gas is blown by the coordinated arrangement of the motor, rotating rod, first transmission track, second transmission track and fan blade, so that the flue gas can spread quickly to all positions of the frame and make more comprehensive contact with the outside of the water guide pipe, thus shortening the heating time of the clean water in the water guide pipe.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the flue gas can be filtered multiple times through the coordinated arrangement of a fixed frame, multiple filter plates, a positioning rod, and a dust scraper frame. It is also convenient to disassemble multiple filter plates. During the disassembly of the filter plates, the dust scraper frame moves to scrape off the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the fixed frame, making it convenient to clean multiple filter plates. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view axial side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view axial side structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame and filter plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod and guide hole in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first groove and the second groove in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Cover plate; 3. Air outlet pipe; 4. Water guide pipe; 5. Water supply pipe; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Guide rod; 9. Connecting block; 10. Bolt; 11. Filter plate; 12. Rotating rod; 13. First transmission track; 14. Second transmission track; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Motor; 17. Fan blade; 18. Dust scraper frame; 19. Positioning rod; 20. Guide hole; 21. Fixing block; 22. First groove; 23. Second groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-5The novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger shown includes a frame 1 and a motor 16. A water guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and the water guide pipe 4 is arranged in an "S" shape. Multiple air blowing assemblies are arranged inside the frame 1. Each air blowing assembly includes a rotating rod 12 passing through the frame 1. One end of the rotating rod 12 extending into the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 17. A first groove 22 and a second groove 23 are formed on the outer side of the rotating rod 12. A first transmission track 13 adapted to the first groove 22 is provided on the outer side of two rotating rods 12, and a second transmission track 14 adapted to the second groove 23 is provided on the outer side of two rotating rods 12. The output end of the motor 16 is connected to any one of the... The rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected, making the contact between the flue gas and the water guide pipe 4 more comprehensive and the heat exchange efficiency between the flue gas and the clean water in the water guide pipe 4 higher; a fixed frame 7 is provided through the inner side of the frame 1, and multiple filter plates 11 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7. A dust scraper frame 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, and a positioning rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the dust scraper frame 18. Multiple filter plates 11 are passed through the positioning rod 19, which facilitates the simultaneous disassembly of multiple filter plates 11; multiple fixing blocks 21 are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame 7, and a guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 21; guide holes 20 that are adapted to the guide rod 8 are opened on the inner side of both the dust scraper frame 18 and the filter plates 11, and the positioning rod 19 is fixedly connected to the filter plates 11.

[0026] In this embodiment, clean water is introduced into the water guide pipe 4 through the water supply pipe 5, and the flue gas is guided to the fixed frame 7. The multi-layer filter plate 11 filters and purifies the flue gas multiple times. The filtered flue gas enters the frame 1. The control motor 16 drives the corresponding rotating rod 12 to rotate. The first transmission track 13 and the second transmission track 14 drive multiple rotating rods 12 and fan blades 17 to rotate, blowing the flue gas so that the flue gas can quickly spread to all positions of the frame 1, so that it can make more comprehensive contact with the outside of the water guide pipe 4, and shorten the heating time of the clean water in the water guide pipe 4.

[0027] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-5 Based on the same concept as in Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes that a cover plate 2 is provided at the top of the frame 1, a pair of air outlet pipes 3 are fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate 2, and a valve is provided on the outside of the air outlet pipes 3; one end of the water guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a connected water supply pipe 5, and the end of the water guide pipe 4 away from the water supply pipe 5 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 6; a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outermost filter plate 11, and a bolt 10 is provided on the outside of the connecting block 9; threaded holes that are compatible with the bolt 10 are opened on the inner side of both the connecting block 9 and the fixed frame 7; a fixed bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1, and the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 15.

[0028] In this embodiment, after the flue gas is utilized, it is discharged through the exhaust pipe 3. The bolt 10 is unscrewed, and multiple filter plates 11 are pulled out. The filter plates 11 drive the positioning rod 19 and the dust scraper frame 18 to move, scraping out the impurities remaining on the inner wall side of the fixing frame 7, which facilitates the cleaning of multiple filter plates 11.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger comprising a frame (1) and a motor (16), characterized in that: The inner wall side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (4), the water guide pipe (4) is arranged in an "S" shape, and the inner side of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of blowing assemblies; The blowing assembly comprises a rotating rod (12) penetrating the frame (1), one end of the rotating rod (12) extending into the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (17), a first groove (22) is formed in the outer side of the rotating rod (12), a second groove (23) is formed in the outer side of the rotating rod (12), a first transmission track (13) matched with the first groove (22) is arranged on the outer side of the two rotating rods (12), a second transmission track (14) matched with the second groove (23) is arranged on the outer side of the two rotating rods (12), and the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with any one of the rotating rods (12).

2. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the frame (1) penetrates a fixed frame (7), a plurality of filter plates (11) are slidably connected to the inner wall side of the fixed frame (7), a dust scraping frame (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall side of the fixed frame (7), and a positioning rod (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the dust scraping frame (18).

3. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks (21), and the side of the fixed block (21) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (8).

4. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the dust scraping frame (18) and the filter plate (11) are both provided with a guide hole (20) matched with the guide rod (8), and the positioning rod (19) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (11).

5. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the frame (1) is provided with a cover plate (2), and a pair of air outlet pipes (3) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate (2).

6. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe (5) in communication, and the end of the water guide pipe (4) away from the water conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (6).

7. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the outermost filter plate (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (9), the outer side of the connecting block (9) is provided with a bolt (10), and the inner side of the connecting block (9) and the fixed frame (7) are both provided with a threaded hole matched with the bolt (10).

8. A novel flue gas waste heat recovery heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (15), and the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (15).