Adjusting device for three-dimensional scanning test of oil field drilling and production parts

By using hydraulic cylinder drive and servo motor control of the clamping and detection mechanism, the problem of low efficiency in adjusting the posture of parts during 3D scanning of oilfield drilling and production parts was solved, realizing automated positioning and rotation of parts and ensuring the continuity and accuracy of scanning data.

CN223925774UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17KARAMAY VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522737267.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-24
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when performing 3D scanning of oilfield drilling and production parts, the adjustment of the part's posture relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and makes it difficult to achieve precise and repeatable positioning and continuous rotation, affecting the integrity and accuracy of data acquisition for complex curved surfaces.

Method used

The device employs a clamping and detection mechanism, utilizing a hydraulic cylinder to drive the lifting plate and a rotating gear rack transmission, combined with a servo motor to drive the rotating disk, to achieve automated positioning and rotation of parts. This, along with the lifting and adjustment of the scanner, ensures the continuity and accuracy of the scanned data.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adaptation, stable rotation, and efficient scanning of oilfield drilling and production parts, adapts to the inspection needs of parts of different sizes, and improves the integrity and accuracy of scanning data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oilfield drilling and production part scanning, and discloses an adjusting device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts, which comprises a fixed table, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the top of the fixed table, a detection mechanism is arranged at the back end of the top of the fixed table, and the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed frame. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the front face of the top of the fixing table, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder, a rotating assembly is arranged on the inner side of the lifting plate, and racks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the lifting plate. A first hydraulic cylinder is adopted to drive lifting and a rotary gear and rack transmission design is adopted, drilling and production parts of different heights can be rapidly adapted, through meshing transmission of a servo motor, a driving gear and a rotary gear, the parts are driven to rotate stably, the rotation precision is high, operation is smooth, continuous and accurate scanning data is ensured, and the all-dimensional scanning requirements of complex curved surface parts are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scanning technology for oilfield drilling and production parts, specifically an adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning testing of oilfield drilling and production parts. Background Technology

[0002] Oilfield drilling and production parts are mostly irregularly shaped structures with complex curved surfaces. Their dimensional accuracy and surface integrity directly affect the safety and efficiency of drilling and production operations. 3D scanning testing is the core technical means for quality inspection and reverse engineering of such parts. During the scanning process, it is necessary to achieve precise positioning and multi-position adjustment of the parts, and at the same time ensure that the distance between the scanner and the parts is appropriate in order to fully collect complete data of the part surface. Therefore, a special adjustment device is a key supporting equipment for 3D scanning testing.

[0003] Under current technological conditions, when performing 3D scanning of oilfield drilling and production parts, a general-purpose fixture combined with a simple turntable is usually used for fixing and adjusting. The adjustment of the part's posture mostly relies on manual operation, which is not only inefficient and difficult to achieve accurate and repeatable positioning, but also cannot achieve continuous rotation control during the scanning process, affecting the integrity and accuracy of data acquisition of complex curved surfaces. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning testing of oilfield drilling and production parts, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning testing of oilfield drilling and production parts, including a fixed platform, a clamping mechanism provided on the front top of the fixed platform, and a detection mechanism provided on the back top of the fixed platform;

[0006] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top front of the fixed platform. A first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder. A rotating component is provided on the inner side of the lifting plate, and racks are provided on the left and right sides of the inner side of the lifting plate. A rotating gear is meshed on the inner side of the racks, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating gear. The inner side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed frame, and a fixed frame is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting plate. A linkage rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the servo motor, and a protective frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the linkage rod. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage rod, and a rotating gear meshes with the left side of the drive gear. A support member is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective frame. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating gear. The servo motor can drive the drive gear to rotate through the linkage rod, which in turn drives the rotating disk to rotate. This allows the rotating disk to rotate the clamped oilfield drilling and production parts, enabling the scanner to scan different positions around the oilfield drilling and production parts.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the fixed frame is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove can limit the movement of the lifting plate, making the lifting plate more stable during the lifting process.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the rack is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame, and the rack is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove. Through the rectangular groove, the rack can slide on the inner side of the fixed frame, so that the rack can drive the rotating gear to rotate during the movement.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the lifting plate is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the support member, and the support member is slidably connected inside the circular groove. Through the circular groove, the support member can rotate inside the lifting plate. The support member can support the rotating gear, making the rotating gear more stable during rotation.

[0011] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform. A push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second hydraulic cylinder. A scanner is fixedly connected to the front top of the push plate. A support frame is slidably connected to the periphery of the push plate. The support frame is fixedly connected to the back top of the fixed platform.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the support frame is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The limiting groove can limit the push plate, making the push plate more stable during the lifting and lowering process.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning testing of oilfield drilling and production parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning testing of oilfield drilling and production parts adopts a clamping mechanism with a first hydraulic cylinder-driven lifting and rotating gear rack transmission design, which can quickly adapt to drilling and production parts of different heights. Through the meshing transmission of servo motor, drive gear and rotating gear, the parts are driven to rotate stably with high rotation accuracy and smooth operation, ensuring continuous and accurate scanning data, and adapting to the all-round scanning needs of complex curved surface parts.

[0015] 2. The adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning testing of oilfield drilling and production parts, the detection mechanism uses a second hydraulic cylinder to drive the scanner to rise and fall, can quickly adjust the scanning height, adapt to the detection needs of parts of different sizes, and is convenient and efficient to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the testing mechanism.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed platform; 2. Clamping mechanism; 21. Lifting plate; 22. Fixed frame; 23. First hydraulic cylinder; 24. Rotating assembly; 241. Servo motor; 242. Drive gear; 243. Linkage rod; 244. Protective frame; 245. Rotating disk; 246. Rotating gear; 247. Support component; 25. Rack; 26. Rotating gear; 27. Fixed frame; 28. Rotating shaft; 3. Detection mechanism; 31. Second hydraulic cylinder; 32. Push plate; 33. Scanner; 34. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning testing of oilfield drilling and production parts, including a fixed platform 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is provided on the front top of the fixed platform 1, and a detection mechanism 3 is provided on the back top of the fixed platform 1.

[0027] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 22, which is fixedly connected to the top front of the fixed platform 1. A first hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 22, and a lifting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 23. A rotating component 24 is provided on the inner side of the lifting plate 21. A rack 25 is provided on the left and right sides of the inner side of the lifting plate 21. A rotating gear 26 meshes on the inner side of the rack 25. A rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating gear 26. The inner side of the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 22. A fixed frame 27 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 28. The fixed frame 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 22.

[0028] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 24 includes a servo motor 241, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting plate 21. A linkage rod 243 is fixedly connected to the inside of the servo motor 241. A protective frame 244 is rotatably connected to the inside of the linkage rod 243. A drive gear 242 is fixedly connected to the outside of the linkage rod 243. A rotating gear 246 meshes with the left side of the drive gear 242. A support member 247 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating gear 246. The rotating gear 246 is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective frame 244. A rotating disk 245 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating gear 246. The servo motor 241 can drive the drive gear 242 to rotate through the linkage rod 243, which in turn drives the rotating disk 245 to rotate through the rotating gear 246. This allows the rotating disk 245 to rotate the clamped oilfield drilling and production parts, enabling the scanner 33 to scan different positions around the oilfield drilling and production parts.

[0029] Furthermore, the inner side of the fixed frame 22 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the lifting plate 21, and the lifting plate 21 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove can limit the movement of the lifting plate 21, making the lifting plate 21 more stable during the lifting process.

[0030] Furthermore, a rectangular groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the rack 25 is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame 27, and the rack 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove. Through the rectangular groove, the rack 25 can slide inside the fixed frame 27, so that the rack 25 can drive the rotating gear 26 to rotate during the movement.

[0031] Furthermore, a circular groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the support member 247 is provided on the inner side of the lifting plate 21, and the support member 247 is slidably connected inside the circular groove. Through the circular groove, the support member 247 can rotate inside the lifting plate 21. The support member 247 can support the rotating gear 246, making the rotating gear 246 more stable during rotation.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Please see Figure 1-4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the detection mechanism 3 further includes a second hydraulic cylinder 31, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 1. A push plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 31. A scanner 33 is fixedly connected to the front top of the push plate 32. A support frame 34 is slidably connected to the periphery of the push plate 32. The support frame 34 is fixedly connected to the back top of the fixed platform 1.

[0034] Furthermore, the inner side of the support frame 34 is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the movement trajectory of the push plate 32, and the push plate 32 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The limiting groove can limit the push plate 32, making the push plate 32 more stable during the lifting and lowering process.

[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used and it is necessary to perform three-dimensional scanning of oilfield drilling and production parts, the oilfield drilling and production parts are placed between two rotating disks 245. The switch of the first hydraulic cylinder 23 is turned on, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 23 pushes the lifting plate 21 to drive the rack 25 to move, so that the rack 25 can drive the rotating gear 26 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 26 can drive the front rack 25 to move, so that the two lifting plates 21 can simultaneously drive the support 247 and the rotating gear 246 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 246 can drive the rotating disk 245 to move, so that the rotating disk 245 can clamp the oilfield drilling and production parts.

[0036] Turn on the scanner 33 switch to enable it to scan the oilfield drilling and production parts. Turn on the second hydraulic cylinder 31 switch to push the push plate 32 upward, which in turn moves the scanner 33, allowing it to scan the surface of the oilfield drilling and production parts. When scanning different positions of the oilfield drilling and production parts is required, turn on the servo motor 241 switch. The servo motor 241 drives the drive gear 242 to rotate via the linkage rod 243. The drive gear 242 then drives the rotating disk 245 to rotate via the rotating gear 246, allowing the rotating disk 245 to rotate the clamped oilfield drilling and production parts. This enables the scanner 33 to perform three-dimensional scanning of different positions on the periphery of the oilfield drilling and production parts. Scanner 33 model: Radian Pro.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. An adjusting device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts, comprising a fixing table (1), characterized in that: The fixed table (1) top front is provided with clamping mechanism (2), the fixed table (1) top back is provided with detection mechanism (3); The clamping mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (22), the fixed frame (22) is fixedly connected to the top front of the fixed table (1), the first hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (22), the first hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (21) at the bottom, the rotating assembly (24) is arranged on the inner side of the lifting plate (21), the left and right sides of the inner side of the lifting plate (21) are provided with a rack (25), the inner side of the rack (25) is engaged with a rotating gear (26), the rotating gear (26) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (28) on the inner side, the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed frame (22), and the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected with a fixed frame (27) on the outer side. The fixed frame (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame (22).

2. The adjusting device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (24) includes a servo motor (241), the servo motor (241) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting plate (21), the servo motor (241) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (243) on the inner side, the linkage rod (243) is rotatably connected with a protective frame (244) on the inner side, the linkage rod (243) is fixedly connected with a drive gear (242) on the outer periphery, the drive gear (242) is engaged with a rotating gear (246) on the left side, the rotating gear (246) is fixedly connected with a support (247) on the outer side, the rotating gear (246) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective frame (244), and the rotating gear (246) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (245) on the inner side.

3. The adjusting device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed frame (22) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the movement track of the lifting plate (21), and the lifting plate (21) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

4. The adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed frame (27) is provided with a rectangular groove corresponding to the movement track of the rack (25), and the rack (25) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove.

5. The adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the lifting plate (21) is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the movement track of the support (247), and the support (247) is slidably connected in the circular groove.

6. The adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (3) includes a second hydraulic cylinder (31), the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed table (1), the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a push plate (32) at the top, the push plate (32) is fixedly connected with a scanner (33) on the top front, the push plate (32) is slidably connected with a support frame (34) on the outer periphery, and the support frame (34) is fixedly connected to the top back of the fixed table (1).

7. The adjustment device for three-dimensional scanning test of oilfield drilling and production parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the support frame (34) is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the movement track of the push plate (32), and the push plate (32) is slidably connected in the limiting groove.