Optical fiber breakpoint detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an optical fiber breakpoint detection device, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber detection devices. The optical fiber breakpoint detection device comprises a detection device base and an optical fiber flexible positioning assembly, the optical fiber flexible positioning assembly comprises a servo motor, a two-way screw rod, a moving plate, a clamping plate, a film pressure sensor and a placing plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected in the detection device base, the two-way screw rod is rotatably connected in the detection device base, and the moving plate is arranged on the moving plate. The two-way screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, the two moving plates are slidably connected to the interior of the detection device base, the two moving plates are connected to the outer surface of the two-way screw in a threaded and sleeving mode, and the multiple clamping plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the moving plates. Through the arrangement of the optical fiber flexible positioning assembly, the clamping force can be dynamically adjusted, the situation that the surface of the optical fiber is scratched or an internal fiber core is broken due to overlarge pressure is avoided, and the physical damage risk to the optical fiber in the detection process is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to optical fiber detection device technical field, especially in an optical fiber breakpoint detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The optical fiber breakpoint detection device is mainly used for detecting the breakpoint position in the optical fiber communication line. In optical fiber communication, the breakpoint refers to the position where the signal cannot be completely transmitted to the terminal, which will cause the communication quality to deteriorate or even lose the transmission function. The optical fiber breakpoint detection device determines the specific position of the breakpoint through reflection and loss detection.

[0003] The announcement number for CN216717770U discloses a kind of distributed optical fiber breakpoint detection device, including bottom plate, the upper end of bottom plate is fixedly connected with detection device, the upper end surface of bottom plate is equipped with sliding hole, sliding hole is fixedly connected with sliding rod in its inside, the circumference of sliding rod is slidably connected with clamping device, the lower end of bottom plate is fixedly connected with power device, the device can be clamped and fixed to optical fiber and facilitate detection, but the defect is that, the components of device whole are fixed type, since optical fiber detection usually needs to move device, fixed type detection device will lead to the situation of not convenient to carry, it is inconvenient to use, and in clamping process, it is not easy to control clamping force by manually adjusting clamping plate, will cause that clamping force is too large and makes optical fiber extrusion damage, reduce service life, thus need a kind of optical fiber breakpoint detection device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, providing an optical fiber breakpoint detection device, which can solve the problem that it is not easy to control the clamping force in the clamping process of the device by manually adjusting the clamping plate, which will cause the clamping force to be too large and cause the optical fiber to be extruded and damaged, reducing the service life.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an optical fiber breakpoint detection device, comprising a detection device base and an optical fiber flexible positioning assembly, the optical fiber flexible positioning assembly comprising a servo motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a moving plate, a clamping plate, a thin film pressure sensor and a placement plate, the servo motor being fixedly connected inside the detection device base, the bidirectional screw rod being rotatably connected inside the detection device base, the bidirectional screw rod being fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, the number of moving plates being two and being slidably connected inside the detection device base, both moving plates being threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod, the number of clamping plates being multiple and being fixedly connected on the top of the moving plate, the clamping plates being symmetrically distributed on the surface of the two moving plates, the number of thin film pressure sensors being the same as that of the clamping plates and being fixedly connected on the surface of the clamping plate, the placement plate being fixedly connected on the top of the detection device base, the number of placement plates being multiple and being symmetrically distributed on the surface of the detection device base, both moving plates being located at the bottom of the placement plate.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the detection device base is rotatably connected to the detection device housing, the surface of the detection device base is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the surface of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod, the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the support plate is snapped into the detection device housing.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the outer shell of the detection device is provided with a sliding groove, a movable component is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a knob is rotatably connected to the top of the movable component, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the movable component, and a slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable component.

[0008] Preferably, the movable component has a movable block slidably connected inside, the movable block is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod, the surface of the movable block has a groove, and a locking block is engaged on the surface of the movable block.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the card block, and a detection head is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the base of the detection device is provided with a limiting plate that can accommodate the card block and the detection head.

[0011] Preferably, both the base of the detection device and the outer shell of the detection device are fixedly connected to handles.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This fiber optic breakage detection device can dynamically adjust the clamping force through the flexible positioning component of the fiber optic cable, avoiding scratches on the fiber surface or breakage of the internal fiber core due to excessive pressure, and reducing the risk of physical damage to the fiber optic cable during the detection process. The detection device has a detachable mechanism, which makes the device more portable and convenient to use. It solves the problem that it is not easy to control the clamping force by manually adjusting the clamping plate during the clamping process, which may cause excessive clamping force to squeeze and damage the fiber optic cable and reduce its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer casing of the detection device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Detection device base; 2. Detection device housing; 3. Servo motor; 4. Bidirectional screw; 5. Moving plate; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Thin-film pressure sensor; 8. Placement plate; 9. Handle; 10. Slide groove; 11. Moving component; 12. Knob; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Slider; 15. Moving block; 16. Slot; 17. Locking block; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Detection head; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Reinforcing rod; 22. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: an optical fiber break point detection device, including a detection device base 1 and an optical fiber flexible positioning assembly. The optical fiber flexible positioning assembly includes a servo motor 3, a bidirectional screw 4, a moving plate 5, a clamping plate 6, a thin film pressure sensor 7, and a placement plate 8. The servo motor 3 is fixedly connected inside the detection device base 1, and the bidirectional screw 4 is rotatably connected inside the detection device base 1. The bidirectional screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 3. There are two moving plates 5, both of which are slidably connected inside the detection device base 1. Both moving plates 5 are threaded onto the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 4. There are multiple clamping plates 6, all of which are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plates 5. The clamping plates 6 are symmetrically distributed on the surfaces of the two moving plates 5. The number of thin film pressure sensors 7 is the same as the number of clamping plates 6, and they are all fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plates 6. The placement plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection device base 1. There are multiple placement plates 8, all of which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the detection device base 1. Both moving plates 5 are located at the bottom of the placement plate 8.

[0025] Furthermore, a detection device housing 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the detection device base 1. A limit plate 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection device base 1. A reinforcing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit plate 20. A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate 20. The support plate 22 is engaged with the detection device housing 2. A sliding groove 10 is formed on the surface of the detection device housing 2. A moving component 11 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 10. A knob 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving component 11. A threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the moving component 11. A slider 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving component 11. A moving block 15 is slidably connected inside the moving component 11. The moving block 15 is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod 13. A slot 16 is opened on the surface of the moving block 15. A locking block 17 is locked onto the surface of the moving block 15. A connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking block 17. A detection head 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 18. A limiting plate 20 is opened on the surface of the detection device base 1 to accommodate the locking block 17 and the detection head 19. A handle 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of both the detection device base 1 and the detection device housing 2.

[0026] Furthermore, when using the device, rotate the outer shell 2 of the detection device by 90 degrees until it is in the position shown in the figure. At this time, the support plate 22 engages with the outer shell 2 of the detection device and limits its position, providing stable support for the outer shell 2 of the detection device. Then, place the optical fiber on top of the placement plate 8, start the servo motor 3 to drive the bidirectional screw 4 to rotate, thereby driving the two moving plates 5 to move closer to each other, and clamping and fixing the optical fiber through multiple clamping plates 6. The clamping force can be monitored in real time by the thin film pressure sensor 7 set on the clamping plate 6. If the clamping force is too large, control the servo motor 3 to reduce the clamping force. After fixing, remove the detection head 19 from the inside of the limiting plate 20. The locking block 17 is installed on the locking slot 16. After the locking block 17 and the moving block 15 are fixed, the slider 14 can be pushed to drive the moving component 11 to slide on the outer shell 2 of the detection device. Rotating the knob 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 15 and the detection head 19 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the position of the detection head 19, which is convenient for breaking point detection on the surface of the optical fiber.

[0027] Furthermore, the flexible positioning component for optical fibers allows for dynamic adjustment of the clamping force, preventing scratches on the fiber surface or breakage of the internal fiber core due to excessive pressure. This reduces the risk of physical damage to the fiber during testing. The detachable mechanism enhances the overall portability and ease of use of the testing device. It also solves the problem that manually adjusting the clamping plate during clamping can not easily control the clamping force, which can cause excessive clamping force, resulting in fiber compression damage and reduced service life.

[0028] Structural Description: Detection Device Base 1: Serves as the basic support platform for the device, integrating power mechanisms such as servo motors and bidirectional screws to clamp and fix the optical fiber;

[0029] The outer shell 2 of the detection device adopts a rotating opening and closing design with a rotation angle of 90°. It cooperates with the moving component 11 through the slide groove 10 to form the moving track of the detection head. When the outer shell is closed, it covers the base and internal mechanism to prevent dust from entering and affecting the accuracy of the servo motor 3 and the screw 4.

[0030] Servo motor 3 drives bidirectional screw 4 to achieve forward and reverse rotation, controls the synchronous and symmetrical movement of moving plate 5, and dynamically adjusts the speed to maintain stable clamping force in combination with feedback signal from membrane pressure sensor 7.

[0031] The bidirectional screw 4 adopts a double-threaded reverse structure, which enables the two moving plates 5 to move synchronously towards each other.

[0032] Clamping plates 6: Multiple plates are used to clamp and fix the optical fibers;

[0033] Thin-film pressure sensor 7: It is attached to the inside of the clamping plate 6. When the pressure exceeds the threshold, it triggers the servo motor to reverse to avoid fiber optic damage.

[0034] Placement plate 8: The surface features a small-angle V-groove design to guide the optical fiber to be placed in the center;

[0035] Moving component 11: The screw rod 13 is driven by knob 12 to achieve vertical lifting and lowering, which makes it easy for the detection head 19 to accurately focus on the fiber end face;

[0036] Slider 14: Multiple rectangular grooves are formed on the surface to increase friction;

[0037] Moving block 15: Moving block 15 is quickly connected to card block 17 via card slot 16, supporting quick replacement of the detection head;

[0038] Card slot 16: The card slot has embedded magnetic contacts to integrate power supply and signal transmission for the detection head 19;

[0039] Connecting rod 18: Fixes the detection head; the length of the connecting rod is adjustable to adapt to detection heads with different packaging forms.

[0040] Detection head 19: Detects fiber optic breakpoints;

[0041] Limiting plate 20: constrains the rotation angle of outer shell 2;

[0042] Reinforcing rod 21: Diagonal bracing design enhances the shell 2's resistance to lateral forces;

[0043] Support plate 22: After being snapped into the outer shell 2, it works with the limiting plate 20 to form a stable structure and reduce vibration interference;

[0044] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fiber optic break point detection device, characterized in that, include: Detection device base (1); The fiber optic flexible positioning assembly includes a servo motor (3), a bidirectional screw (4), a moving plate (5), a clamping plate (6), a thin-film pressure sensor (7), and a placement plate (8). The servo motor (3) is fixedly connected inside the detection device base (1), and the bidirectional screw (4) is rotatably connected inside the detection device base (1). The bidirectional screw (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (3). There are two moving plates (5), both of which are slidably connected inside the detection device base (1). Both moving plates (5) are screwed... The grooved sleeve is attached to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (4). There are multiple clamping plates (6) and they are all fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (5). The clamping plates (6) are symmetrically distributed on the surfaces of the two moving plates (5). The number of thin film pressure sensors (7) is the same as that of the clamping plates (6) and they are all fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plates (6). The placement plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection device base (1). There are multiple placement plates (8) and they are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the detection device base (1). The two moving plates (5) are both located at the bottom of the placement plate (8).

2. The fiber optic break point detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device base (1) is rotatably connected to the detection device housing (2), the detection device base (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection device base (1), the surface of the limit plate (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit plate (20), the top of the limit plate (20) is fixedly connected to the support plate (22), and the support plate (22) is snapped into the detection device housing (2).

3. The fiber optic break point detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the outer shell (2) of the detection device is provided with a sliding groove (10), a moving component (11) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (10), a knob (12) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving component (11), a threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the moving component (11), and a slider (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving component (11).

4. The fiber optic break point detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable component (11) has a sliding connection to a movable block (15), which is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod (13). The surface of the movable block (15) has a slot (16), and a locking block (17) is engaged with the surface of the movable block (15).

5. The fiber optic break point detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the card block (17), and a detection head (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (18).

6. The fiber optic break point detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) of the detection device is provided with a limiting plate (20) for accommodating the card block (17) and the detection head (19).

7. The fiber optic break point detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (9) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the base (1) and the outer shell (2) of the detection device.

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