Hydraulic reinforcing steel bar strength detection device for building
By introducing an adjustment unit and a feeding unit into the hydraulic steel bar strength testing device for construction, and utilizing the design of a servo motor and an inclined limit block, the problem of the limited size of the feeding trough was solved, enabling smooth feeding and efficient operation of steel bars of various sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520468425.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic rebar strength testing device for construction has a fixed feed trough size, which limits the applicable rebar size. Furthermore, the rebar feeding is easily obstructed, resulting in complex operation and low efficiency.
By setting up adjustment and feeding units, and using servo motors to control lead screws to adjust the spacing of support blocks, combined with inclined limit blocks and roller design, the flexible adjustment of support blocks and expansion of feeding range can be achieved, adapting to various steel bar sizes.
It simplifies and streamlines the rebar cutting operation, the feeding assembly is applicable to a wider range of rebar sizes, and the equipment is more flexible and efficient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223926178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel bar strength testing technology, and in particular to a hydraulic steel bar strength testing device for construction. Background Technology
[0002] The cold bending test is a method for determining the strength of steel bars. It tests the ability of steel bars to withstand bending deformation at room temperature. In the past, steel bar testing equipment required clamping and fixing both ends of the steel bars before bending them through a bending machine. After the test, material removal was also required. Therefore, the testing operation was complicated and the work efficiency was low.
[0003] Publication (Announcement) No. CN219810788U discloses a hydraulic rebar strength testing device for construction. Its structure includes a testing platform with a discharge trough in the center of its top surface. It also includes a first and a second feeding group positioned on either side of the discharge trough, located above it. A hydraulic bending testing mechanism is installed at the rear end of the testing platform. Through the structural design of the two feeding groups, the hydraulic bending testing mechanism, and the operating screen on the testing platform, it achieves top-to-bottom feeding and initial pressure stabilization of the material, followed by further pressure testing of the rebar strength. No manual material handling is required. This novel design eliminates the need for clamping or replacing materials during testing, making it easy to operate and highly efficient. This invention is novel, ingenious, structurally sound, and easy to operate, and is expected to generate significant social and economic benefits. It should be widely promoted and used in the market.
[0004] While the above-mentioned solution can achieve the function of pressure testing of the strength of the pressed steel bars, the size of the feeding trough of the feeding component is fixed, which limits the applicable steel bar size, and the steel bar feeding is easily obstructed. Therefore, we propose a hydraulic steel bar strength testing device for construction. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic steel bar strength testing device for construction. By setting up an adjustment unit and a feeding unit, it solves the problems of the feeding component having a fixed feeding trough size that limits the applicable steel bar size and the steel bar feeding being easily obstructed.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a hydraulic steel bar strength testing device for construction, including a bearing platform and a pressing unit, and further including an adjustment unit and a feeding unit set on the bearing platform;
[0007] The adjustment unit includes a lead screw, a servo motor, a support block, and a support block. A rectangular through slot is provided at the center of the top surface of the bearing platform. A strip-shaped mounting slot is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the rectangular through slot. The lead screw is movably mounted on one of the strip-shaped mounting slots. The servo motor is mounted on the side of the bearing platform and its output end is connected to the end face of the lead screw. There are four support blocks in total, which are divided into two groups. The two groups of support blocks are located on the two strip-shaped mounting slots respectively. One group of support blocks is respectively matched with the two symmetrically arranged positive and negative threads on the lead screw. A support block is fixedly provided between every two support blocks located on the same vertical center horizontal plane.
[0008] The feeding unit includes an inclined limiting block, an inclined sliding rod, and an inclined roller. Every two inclined limiting blocks form a group and are fixedly arranged relative to each other on the top surface of a support block. An inclined mounting groove is provided on the slope of the inclined limiting block facing the vertical central axis of the support block. The inclined sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the inclined mounting groove, and the inclined roller is movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the inclined sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment unit further includes a guide rod, which is fixedly mounted on another strip-shaped mounting groove and movably passes through another set of support blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the inclined slide bar and the inclined roller are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the inclined limiting block.
[0011] Preferably, the pressing unit includes a support arm, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure sensor, and a pressing block. The support arm is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support platform, the hydraulic cylinder is embedded in the top surface of the support arm, the pressure sensor is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the pressing block is mounted on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor and is in the shape of an inverted "V".
[0012] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the support platform.
[0013] Preferably, the support platform is fixedly provided with legs at the corners of its bottom surface.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting an adjustment unit, the servo motor can control the screw to rotate forward and backward in the strip mounting groove on the bearing platform. Two of the support blocks, which are threaded to the screw, move relative to each other under the force, which can drive the flexible support block to adjust the spacing in the rectangular through groove. The other two support blocks can slide and translate on the guide rod to cooperate with the adjustment of the support block and provide auxiliary support. When the two support blocks are brought closer together, they can provide bottom support for the test steel bar. When the two support blocks are separated, the test steel bar loses the bottom support and can be dropped in the rectangular through groove. The equipment makes the dropping operation of the test steel bar simple and smooth.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a feeding unit, two inclined limiting blocks are set as a group and are fixedly positioned relative to each other on the top surface of a support block, forming a feeding area similar to a "V" shape on the top surface of the support block. The inclined sliding rods installed one-to-one in the inclined limiting blocks through the inclined mounting grooves can cooperate with the inclined rollers to maintain an inclined state. Test steel bars of various sizes can be placed between the two relatively set inclined rollers. After the two support blocks are separated, the inclined rollers can rotate on the inclined sliding rods to cooperate with the test steel bars to move away from the inclined rollers. The feeding component of the equipment is applicable to a wider range of steel bar sizes and is more flexible in use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point BB;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of a hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction according to this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 1. Support platform;
[0025] 2. Pressing unit; 201. Support arm; 202. Hydraulic cylinder; 203. Pressure sensor; 204. Pressing block;
[0026] 3. Adjustment unit; 301. Lead screw; 302. Servo motor; 303. Support block; 304. Support block; 305. Guide rod;
[0027] 4. Feeding unit; 401. Inclined limiting block; 402. Inclined slide bar; 403. Inclined roller;
[0028] 5. Controller;
[0029] 6. Support legs. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a hydraulic steel bar strength testing device for construction includes a support platform 1 and a pressing unit 2, and further includes an adjustment unit 3 and a feeding unit 4 disposed on the support platform 1.
[0034] The adjustment unit 3 includes a lead screw 301, a servo motor 302, a support block 303, and a support block 304. A rectangular through slot is provided at the center of the top surface of the support platform 1. A strip-shaped mounting slot is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the rectangular through slot. The lead screw 301 is movably mounted on one of the strip-shaped mounting slots. The servo motor 302 is mounted on the side of the support platform 1 and its output end is connected to the end face of the lead screw 301. There are four support blocks 303 in total, which are divided into two groups. The two groups of support blocks 303 are located on the two strip-shaped mounting slots respectively. One group of support blocks 303 is respectively matched with the two symmetrically arranged positive and negative threads on the lead screw 301. A support block 304 is fixedly provided between every two support blocks 303 located on the same vertical center horizontal plane.
[0035] The feeding unit 4 includes an inclined limiting block 401, an inclined sliding rod 402, and an inclined roller 403. Every two inclined limiting blocks 401 form a group and are fixedly arranged relative to each other on the top surface of a support block 304. An inclined mounting groove is provided on the slope surface of the inclined limiting block 401 facing the vertical central axis of the support block 304. The inclined sliding rod 402 is fixedly arranged on the inclined mounting groove, and the inclined roller 403 is movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the inclined sliding rod 402.
[0036] Furthermore, the adjustment unit 3 also includes a guide rod 305, which is fixedly mounted on another strip-shaped mounting groove and movably passes through another set of support blocks 303.
[0037] Furthermore, the pressing unit 2 includes a support arm 201, a hydraulic cylinder 202, a pressure sensor 203, and a pressing block 204. The support arm 201 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support platform 1, the hydraulic cylinder 202 is embedded in the top surface of the support arm 201, the pressure sensor 203 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 202, and the pressing block 204 is installed on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor 203 and is in the shape of an inverted "V".
[0038] Furthermore, a controller 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the support platform 1.
[0039] Furthermore, support legs 6 are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom surface of the support platform 1.
[0040] By adjusting unit 3, the equipment can easily and smoothly perform the test steel bar dropping operation. Example
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a hydraulic steel bar strength testing device for construction includes a support platform 1 and a pressing unit 2, and further includes an adjustment unit 3 and a feeding unit 4 disposed on the support platform 1.
[0042] The adjustment unit 3 includes a lead screw 301, a servo motor 302, a support block 303, and a support block 304. A rectangular through slot is provided at the center of the top surface of the support platform 1. A strip-shaped mounting slot is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the rectangular through slot. The lead screw 301 is movably mounted on one of the strip-shaped mounting slots. The servo motor 302 is mounted on the side of the support platform 1 and its output end is connected to the end face of the lead screw 301. There are four support blocks 303 in total, which are divided into two groups. The two groups of support blocks 303 are located on the two strip-shaped mounting slots respectively. One group of support blocks 303 is respectively matched with the two symmetrically arranged positive and negative threads on the lead screw 301. A support block 304 is fixedly provided between every two support blocks 303 located on the same vertical center horizontal plane.
[0043] The feeding unit 4 includes an inclined limiting block 401, an inclined sliding rod 402, and an inclined roller 403. Every two inclined limiting blocks 401 form a group and are fixedly arranged relative to each other on the top surface of a support block 304. An inclined mounting groove is provided on the slope surface of the inclined limiting block 401 facing the vertical central axis of the support block 304. The inclined sliding rod 402 is fixedly arranged on the inclined mounting groove, and the inclined roller 403 is movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the inclined sliding rod 402.
[0044] Furthermore, the inclined slide bar 402 and the inclined roller 403 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the inclined limiting block 401.
[0045] Furthermore, the pressing unit 2 includes a support arm 201, a hydraulic cylinder 202, a pressure sensor 203, and a pressing block 204. The support arm 201 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support platform 1, the hydraulic cylinder 202 is embedded in the top surface of the support arm 201, the pressure sensor 203 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 202, and the pressing block 204 is installed on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor 203 and is in the shape of an inverted "V".
[0046] Furthermore, a controller 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the support platform 1.
[0047] Furthermore, support legs 6 are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom surface of the support platform 1.
[0048] The feeding unit 4 makes the feeding assembly of the equipment applicable to a wider range of steel bar sizes and more flexible in use.
[0049] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0050] The servo motor 302 controls the lead screw 301 to rotate forward and backward within the strip mounting slot on the support platform 1. Two of the support blocks 303, threadedly connected to the lead screw 301, move relative to each other under the force, causing the flexible support block 304 to adjust its spacing within the rectangular through slot. The other two support blocks 303 slide and translate on the guide rod 305 in coordination with the adjustment of the support block 304. The two support blocks 304 close their spacing to provide bottom support for the test steel bar. Two inclined limiting blocks 401 are grouped together and fixed relative to each other on the top surface of one support block 304. The top surface of the support block 304 forms a "V"-shaped material feeding area. The inclined sliding rods 402, which are installed one-to-one with the inclined limiting blocks 401 through the inclined mounting grooves, work with the inclined rollers 403 to maintain an inclined state. Test steel bars of various sizes are placed between two oppositely set inclined rollers 403. After the two support blocks 304 are separated, the inclined rollers 403 rotate on the inclined sliding rods 402 and move the test steel bars away from the inclined rollers 403. The test steel bars lose their bottom support and fall into the rectangular through groove.
[0051] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic rebar strength testing device for construction, comprising a support platform (1) and a pressing unit (2), characterized in that, Also includes: Adjustment unit (3) and feeding unit (4) are set on the support platform (1); The adjustment unit (3) includes a lead screw (301), a servo motor (302), a support block (303), and a support block (304). A rectangular through slot is provided at the center of the top surface of the bearing platform (1). A strip-shaped mounting slot is provided on the opposite sides of the rectangular through slot. The lead screw (301) is movably mounted on one of the strip-shaped mounting slots. The servo motor (302) is mounted on the side of the bearing platform (1) and its output end is connected to the end face of the lead screw (301). There are four support blocks (303) in total, which are divided into two groups. The two groups of support blocks (303) are located on the two strip-shaped mounting slots respectively. One group of support blocks (303) is respectively matched with the two symmetrically arranged positive and negative threads on the lead screw (301). A support block (304) is fixedly provided between every two support blocks (303) located on the same vertical center horizontal plane. The feeding unit (4) includes an inclined limiting block (401), an inclined slide rod (402), and an inclined roller (403). Every two inclined limiting blocks (401) form a group and are fixedly arranged relative to each other on the top surface of a support block (304). An inclined mounting groove is provided on the slope of the inclined limiting block (401) facing the vertical central axis of the support block (304). The inclined slide rod (402) is fixedly arranged on the inclined mounting groove. The inclined roller (403) is movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the inclined slide rod (402).
2. The hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (3) also includes a guide rod (305), which is fixedly mounted on another strip mounting groove and moves through another set of support blocks (303).
3. The hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined slide bar (402) and inclined roller (403) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the inclined limiting block (401).
4. The hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing unit (2) includes a support arm (201), a hydraulic cylinder (202), a pressure sensor (203), and a pressing block (204). The support arm (201) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support platform (1). The hydraulic cylinder (202) is embedded in the top surface of the support arm (201). The pressure sensor (203) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (202). The pressing block (204) is installed on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor (203) and is in the shape of an inverted "V".
5. The hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the support platform (1).
6. The hydraulic steel reinforcement strength testing device for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (1) is fixedly provided with legs (6) at the bottom corners.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic reinforcing steel bar strength detection device for building
CN219810788U