Plastic insulated laminated copper bar structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic insulating laminated copper bar structure, which relates to the technical field of server multilayer circuit boards and comprises an insulating plate and a first copper bar, the first copper bar and a second copper bar are distributed and mounted on the front side of the insulating plate, and a third copper bar and a fourth copper bar are respectively mounted on the rear side of the insulating plate. First insulating layers are hot-pressed on the surfaces of the sides, away from the insulating plate, of the first copper bar and the second copper bar. According to the plastic insulation laminated copper bar structure, the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar are installed on the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the insulation plate in a laminated and embedded mode respectively, so that the size of the structure can be compressed to the maximum extent, the occupied space in a server is reduced, and the service life of the server is prolonged. And the fixing nuts arranged at the two ends of the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar are matched with the fixing nuts mounted at the two ends of the insulating plate in an embedded manner, so that a good structure effect of convenient assembly can be provided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to server multilayer circuit board technical field, concretely is a plastic insulation's laminated copper bar structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The laminated copper bar structure in the server refers to the connection and branch of multiple copper bars, which is mainly used for power distribution.

[0003] With the popularization of artificial intelligence, the current requirement is higher and higher, but the space in the server is limited, so the combination of the copper bar insulation and space in the server under this condition will easily cause problems, which is time-consuming and laborious and also affects the normal operation of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above, the existing structure and defects are improved, and a plastic insulation laminated copper bar structure is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a plastic insulation laminated copper bar structure, which solves the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a plastic insulation laminated copper bar structure, which comprises an insulating plate and a first copper bar, the front side of the insulating plate is provided with a first copper bar and a second copper bar, and the back side of the insulating plate is provided with a third copper bar and a fourth copper bar respectively, the side surface of the first copper bar and the second copper bar away from the insulating plate is hot-pressed with a first insulating layer, the side surface of the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar away from the insulating plate is hot-pressed with a second insulating layer, and the two ends of the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar are provided with a press-in nut, the left and right ends of the insulating plate are provided with a fixed nut, and the outer side of the insulating plate is covered with a shielding copper foil.

[0007] Further, the front and back side surfaces of the insulating plate are provided with groove structures matched with the surface structures of the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar, and the two ends of the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar are provided with pin structures.

[0008] Further, the pins of the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar are fixedly connected to the PCB board through the press-in nuts, and the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar and the fourth copper bar are embedded in the front and back side surfaces of the insulating plate in an embedded structure.

[0009] Further, the length dimension of the first insulating layer is matched with the middle segment structure dimension of the insulating plate, and the length dimension of the second insulating layer is matched with the overall length dimension of the insulating plate.

[0010] Further, the fixing nuts are respectively provided with two groups of recess structures at two ends of the insulating plate.

[0011] Further, the fixing nuts are embedded at two ends of the insulating plate, and two groups of threaded hole structures are formed at the two ends of the insulating plate.

[0012] Further, the two ends of the second insulating layer are provided with threaded hole structures matched with the threaded hole structures at the two ends of the insulating plate.

[0013] Further, the left and right ends of the shielding copper foil are provided with hole structures, and the shielding copper foil covers the insulating plate, the first copper bar, the second copper bar, the third copper bar, the fourth copper bar, the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the press-in nut and the fixing nut.

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of laminated copper bar structure of plastic insulation, with following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1, the utility model discloses, by embedding first copper bar, second copper bar, third copper bar, fourth copper bar respectively laminatedly in the surface of the front and back two sides of insulating plate, with the setting of this structure, the integrated volume of entire structure can be compressed to the maximum degree, in this way, the occupied space in server can be reduced as far as possible, and the setting of the above structure also makes that device structure has good integrated setting, and first insulating layer is hot-pressed on the side surface of first copper bar and second copper bar away from insulating plate, second insulating layer is hot-pressed on the side surface of third copper bar and fourth copper bar away from insulating plate, cooperate the structure setting of insulating plate, form the sandwich structure of multiple layers, wherein insulating plate is synthesized by glass fiber material and high heat resistance composite material, does not contain harmful stone wool component to human body, has higher mechanical property and dielectric property, better heat resistance and moisture resistance, and first insulating layer, second insulating layer are mixed by PET resin, filler, plasticizer, color master batch and other raw materials, and it is a kind of high-performance engineering plastic, has excellent electrical insulation performance and mechanical strength, with the sandwich structure setting, the strength and stability of overall structure can be guaranteed as far as possible, and it is also possible to ensure that first copper bar, second copper bar, third copper bar, fourth copper bar operate stably, to play due role.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a fixed nut is provided with in the both ends of first copper row, second copper row, third copper row, fourth copper row, utilize the setting of this structure, can with the copper row foot position of first copper row, second copper row, third copper row, fourth copper row is fixed on the PCB through the rivet nut, and through the fixed nut of embedded type installation of insulating plate both ends, cooperate the hole structure of the both ends of second insulating layer and shielding copper foil, utilize bolt and can whole device structure is fixed on the casing, utilize the setting and use of above -mentioned structure, can make the assembly of whole device structure as far as possible use obtains the operation simplification, to facilitate the operating personnel to its structure on dismounting, to this improvement maintenance's operation convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the body axial side view structural diagram of the utility model a plastic insulation's laminated copper bar structure;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the body explosion structural diagram of the utility model a plastic insulation's laminated copper bar structure;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the insulating plate three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model a plastic insulation's laminated copper bar structure;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the first copper row, second copper row, third copper row, fourth copper row three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model a plastic insulation's laminated copper bar structure;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the rivet nut, fixed nut three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model a plastic insulation's laminated copper bar structure;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the shielding copper foil three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model a plastic insulation's laminated copper bar structure.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, insulating plate, 2, first copper row, 3, second copper row, 4, third copper row, 5, fourth copper row, 6, first insulating layer, 7, second insulating layer, 8, rivet nut, 9, fixed nut, 10, shielding copper foil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, a plastic insulated laminated copper bar structure includes an insulating plate 1 and a first copper bar 2. The front side of the insulating plate 1 is provided with the first copper bar 2 and a second copper bar 3, and the back side of the insulating plate 1 is provided with a third copper bar 4 and a fourth copper bar 5, respectively. The first copper bar 2 and the second copper bar 3 are hot-pressed with a first insulating layer 6 on the side surface away from the insulating plate 1, and the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are hot-pressed with a second insulating layer 7 on the side surface away from the insulating plate 1. The material of the insulating plate 1 can be glass fiber. The glass fiber plate has high insulation, high temperature resistance, and high mechanical and dielectric properties, and is suitable for high temperature environment under large current application in servers. The materials of the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer can be PET. PET has high strength and wear resistance, and is suitable for protecting the internal copper bars and insulating plates. The two ends of the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are connected and mounted with a press-in nut 8 for electrical connection with the connected electronic components. The insulating plate 1 is provided with a fixing nut 9 at both ends for fixing the laminated copper bar structure. The fixing nut 9 is electrically isolated from the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5. The insulating plate 1 and the first insulating layer 6 and the second insulating layer 7 are covered with a shielding copper foil 10 on the outside to shield the electromagnetic waves generated by the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 when conducting current, so as not to interfere with the operation of other electronic components in the server. Especially when the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are used to transmit alternating current, the electromagnetic interference caused is greater. The shielding copper foil 10 is wrapped outside the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 (except for the area near the two ends of the press-in nut 8), which can achieve electromagnetic shielding effect. The shielding copper foil 10 is electrically insulated from the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 through the insulating plate 1 and the first insulating layer 6 and the second insulating layer 7. The front and back surfaces of the insulating plate 1 are respectively provided with groove structures matching the surface structures of the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5, so that the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 can be installed in the corresponding grooves. That is, the shape of the groove structure is set according to the shape of each copper bar. The first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are embedded in the front and back surfaces of the insulating plate 1 in an embedded structure. By embedding the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 in the front and back surfaces of the insulating plate 1 in a laminated embedded structure, the overall volume of the structure can be compressed to the maximum extent, which can reduce the occupied space in the server as much as possible. The groove structures on both sides (front and back) of the insulating plate 1 can be staggered with each other, which can increase the distance between the copper bars and strengthen the insulation between the copper bars.Both ends of the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are provided with a pin structure, and the pin structure extends out of the insulating plate 1. The pins of the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are fixed and electrically connected to the PCB by the press-in nut 8.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 The length of the first insulating layer 6 matches the length of the middle section of the insulating plate 1, and the length of the second insulating layer 7 matches the overall length of the insulating plate 1. Two sets of fixed nuts 9 are arranged at both ends of the insulating plate 1, and grooves matching the surface structure of the fixed nuts 9 are arranged at both ends of the insulating plate 1. The fixed nuts 9 are embedded in both ends of the insulating plate 1, and the fixed nuts 9 are provided with threaded holes. The first insulating layer 6, the second insulating layer 7 and the shielding copper foil 10 are provided with through holes corresponding to the fixed nuts 9 to expose the fixed nuts 9. The left and right ends of the shielding copper foil 10 are provided with hole structures. The shielding copper foil 10 can cover at least part of the surface of the fixed nut 9 and be electrically connected to the fixed nut 9. In addition to fixing the laminated copper bar structure in the predetermined installation position of the server, the fixed nut 9 can also be electrically connected to the ground potential of the server, so that the shielding copper foil 10 is in the same potential as the ground potential of the server.

[0027] In summary, as shown in Figures 1 to 6 The laminated copper bar structure of the plastic insulation is used. First, the press-in nuts 8 installed on the left and right ends of the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are used in combination with bolts to quickly and electrically connect and install the copper bar structure on the surface of the PCB. The fixed nuts 9 embedded in the surfaces of both ends of the insulating plate 1 are used in combination with bolts to structure the entire device structure with the shell, thereby maximizing the stability and firmness of the device structure.

[0028] The first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5 are respectively laminated and embedded on the front and rear surfaces of the insulating plate 1, and the structure of the first insulating layer 6 and the second insulating layer 7 is arranged to ensure the stability of the first copper bar 2, the second copper bar 3, the third copper bar 4 and the fourth copper bar 5. The shielding copper foil 10 has good electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance, and its surface is specially treated to enhance its resistance to electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference, thereby protecting the normal operation of electronic equipment.

[0029] The embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the present application and its practical application, and to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the present application with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A plastic insulated laminated copper bar structure comprising an insulation board (1) and a first copper bar (2), characterized in that: The front side of the insulating plate (1) is provided with a first copper bar (2) and a second copper bar (3), and the back side of the insulating plate (1) is provided with a third copper bar (4) and a fourth copper bar (5), respectively, and the first copper bar (2) and the second copper bar (3) are provided with a first insulating layer (6) away from the side surface of the insulating plate (1), and the third copper bar (4) and the fourth copper bar (5) are provided with a second insulating layer (7) away from the side surface of the insulating plate (1), and the two ends of the first copper bar (2), the second copper bar (3), the third copper bar (4) and the fourth copper bar (5) extend out of the insulating plate (1).

2. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure according to claim 1, wherein, The front and back side surfaces of the insulating plate (1) are respectively provided with groove structures matched with the surface structures of the first copper bar (2), the second copper bar (3), the third copper bar (4) and the fourth copper bar (5), and the two ends of the first copper bar (2), the second copper bar (3), the third copper bar (4) and the fourth copper bar (5) are provided with pin structures.

3. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure of claim 1, wherein, The pins of the first copper bar (2), the second copper bar (3), the third copper bar (4) and the fourth copper bar (5) are connected and mounted with a press-in nut (8), which is fixedly connected to a PCB board through the press-in nut (8), and the first copper bar (2), the second copper bar (3), the third copper bar (4) and the fourth copper bar (5) are embedded in the front and back side surfaces of the insulating plate (1) in an embedded structure.

4. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure of claim 1, wherein, The length dimension of the first insulating layer (6) is matched with the middle section structure dimension of the insulating plate (1), and the length dimension of the second insulating layer (7) is matched with the overall length dimension of the insulating plate (1).

5. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure of claim 1, wherein, The left and right ends of the insulating plate (1) are provided with fixing nuts (9), and the fixing nuts (9) are provided with two groups at the two ends of the insulating plate (1), and the two ends of the insulating plate (1) are provided with groove structures matched with the surface structures of the fixing nuts (9).

6. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure of claim 5, wherein, The fixing nuts (9) are mounted in an embedded structure at the two ends of the insulating plate (1), and the fixing nuts (9) are provided with threaded hole structures inside.

7. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure of claim 6, wherein, The two ends of the second insulating layer (7) are provided with through holes corresponding to the fixing nuts (9).

8. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure of claim 5, wherein, The outer side of the insulating plate (1) is covered with a shielding copper foil (10).

9. The plastic insulated laminated copper busbar structure of claim 8, wherein, The shielding copper foil (10) covers at least part of the surface of the fixing nut (9).

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