Seedling cultivation frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation rack, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation racks, the seedling cultivation rack comprises a cultivation rack body and a water tank, the inner wall of the cultivation rack body is provided with cultivation pots, the top of the cultivation rack body is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two protection plates, and the tops of the protection plates are fixedly provided with illuminating lamps and rainfall sensors respectively; the rainfall sensor can monitor the outside rainfall in rainy days, then a signal can be transmitted to the controller in heavy rainfall, and then the controller can control the motor to operate to move the protective cover to the position above the cultivation pot to protect the cultivation pot, so that it is guaranteed that rainwater cannot damage seedlings in heavy rainfall; when the seedlings in the cultivation pot need to be watered, a submersible pump can be started to drain water in an inner cavity of a water tank to an inner cavity position of a connecting pipe through a water pipe while a protective cover is moved, then the cultivation pot is sprayed and watered through a spray head, and intelligence and convenience of watering are guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cultivation frame, in particular to a seedling cultivation frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry and is a basic industry that supports the construction and development of the national economy.

[0003] In the patent document with the published announcement number CN219803109U, a seedling cultivation frame is provided, which includes a base frame, a storage rack and a degradable cultivation pot. A plurality of storage racks are slidably connected to the inclined surface of the base frame. The two ends of the storage rack are provided with a fastening mechanism. A plurality of degradable cultivation pots are placed above the storage rack. The two sides of the base frame are fixedly connected with a limiting plate. The fastening mechanism is located outside the limiting plate. The storage rack includes a storage groove and a sliding groove. The cross section of the storage groove is V-shaped. The sliding groove is fixedly connected to the lower part of the two ends of the storage groove. The degradable cultivation box is placed on the storage rack. The position of the storage rack can be adjusted. The distance between each seedling can be adjusted before seedling cultivation. The degradable cultivation pot can be directly taken out after the seedling grows. After the water flow is introduced through the drainage groove, it enters the storage groove through the water inlet at the top end of the storage groove and is stored. The water flow continues to flow along the drainage groove until the water accumulates in the storage groove at the bottom end. Unified irrigation can be achieved, which is convenient and fast.

[0004] The above device realizes unified irrigation, which is convenient and fast. However, the above device is not convenient for protecting seedlings during heavy rain. Direct washing of seedlings by heavy rain will cause damage to seedlings and soil loss, thereby affecting the survival rate of seedlings. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a seedling cultivation frame, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a seedling cultivation frame, comprising a cultivation frame body and a water tank, the inner wall of the cultivation frame body is provided with a cultivation pot, the top of the cultivation frame body is symmetrically fixedly assembled with two guard plates, the top of each guard plate is fixedly assembled with a lighting lamp and a rain sensor, the top of the guard plate is fixedly assembled with a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly assembled with a solar panel, the inner wall of the guard plate is provided with a square groove, the inner wall of the square groove is fixedly assembled with a motor, the power output shaft of the motor is fixedly assembled with a lead screw, the outer edge of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a sliding block, the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly assembled with a protective cover, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is uniformly fixedly connected with seven spray heads.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner wall of the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall position of the threaded hole, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the inner wall position of the square groove, and the width of the sliding block is adapted to the inside width of the square groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the lead screw can drive the sliding block to move, thereby adjusting the position of the protective cover and protecting the seedlings from rainwater damage during heavy rain.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly assembled with a limiting rod, the outer edge of the limiting rod is slidingly connected with a limiting block, the outer side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the side of the protective cover away from the sliding block, the sliding block and the limiting block are symmetrically arranged at the inner wall positions of the two protective covers, the inner wall of the square groove is fixedly assembled with a bearing, and the end of the lead screw away from the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall position of the bearing.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw during rotation can be limited, thereby ensuring the stability of the lead screw during rotation. By fixedly connecting the outer side of the limiting block with the side of the protective cover away from the sliding block, the other side of the protective cover during movement can be limited, thereby ensuring the stability during movement.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the connecting pipe and the spray head are arranged below the protective cover, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall position of the protective cover, and the water pipe is prepared by a flexible and extendable hose.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the protective cover can drive the connecting pipe and the spray head to move together, thereby uniformly watering the cultivation pots.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly assembled with a submersible pump, and the output end of the submersible pump is fixedly connected with the end of the water pipe close to the water tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the inner cavity of the water tank can be discharged to the inner cavity position of the connecting pipe through the water pipe, and then the cultivation pots are sprayed with water through the spray head.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the inner bottom of the protective cover is fixedly assembled with a battery and a controller, the solar panel, the battery, the illuminating lamp and the motor are electrically connected, and the rain sensor, the controller and the motor are electrically connected.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the solar panel can collect light energy and convert it into electrical energy stored in the battery to supply power to the lighting and motor. The rain sensor can monitor the amount of rain in the outside world on rainy days, and then transmit the signal to the controller during heavy rainfall. The controller will then control the motor to move the protective cover to the top of the cultivation pot to protect the cultivation pot.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0018] 1. Rain sensors can monitor rainfall on rainy days and transmit signals to the controller during heavy rainfall. The controller then controls a motor to move a protective cover above the seedling pot to protect it, ensuring that rainwater will not damage the seedlings or cause soil erosion. When watering is needed, a submersible pump can be activated while the protective cover is moving to pump water from the tank to the connecting pipe, and then spray water onto the seedling pot through a nozzle, ensuring intelligent and convenient watering.

[0019] 2. Solar panels can collect light energy and convert it into electrical energy, which is then stored in batteries to power lights and motors, reducing the user's energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the square groove structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw structure of this application.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation rack body; 2. Cultivation pot; 3. Protective plate; 4. Lighting lamp; 5. Rain sensor; 6. Support rod; 7. Solar panel; 8. Square groove; 9. Motor; 10. Lead screw; 11. Slider; 12. Protective cover; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Limiting block; 15. Water tank; 16. Water pipe; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Sprinkler head. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-4 A seedling cultivation rack includes a cultivation rack body 1 and a water tank 15. The inner wall of the cultivation rack body 1 is provided with cultivation pots 2. Two protective plates 3 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the cultivation rack body 1. A lighting lamp 4 and a rain sensor 5 are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the protective plates 3. A support rod 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective plates 3. A solar panel 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 6. A square groove 8 is opened in the inner wall of the protective plate 3. A motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square groove 8. A lead screw 10 is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor 9. A slider 11 is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the lead screw 10. A protective cover 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the slider 11. One end of a water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 15. The other end of the water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 17. Seven nozzles 18 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 17.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The inner wall of the slider 11 is provided with a threaded hole, and the lead screw 10 is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole. The slider 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove 8. The width of the slider 11 is adapted to the inner width of the square groove 8. By threading the lead screw 10 to the inner wall of the threaded hole, the rotation of the lead screw 10 can drive the slider 11 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the protective cover 12 and ensuring that rainwater will not damage the seedlings during heavy rainfall.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A limiting rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the guard plate 3. A limiting block 14 is slidably connected to the outer edge of the limiting rod 13. The outer side of the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover 12 away from the slider 11. The slider 11 and the limiting block 14 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the two guard plates 3. A bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square groove 8. The end of the lead screw 10 away from the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing. Through the bearing, the lead screw 10 can be limited when rotating, thereby ensuring the stability of the lead screw 10 when rotating. The outer side of the limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover 12 away from the slider 11, thereby limiting the other side of the protective cover 12 when moving, ensuring the stability when moving.

[0029] Reference Figure 2The connecting pipe 17 and the nozzle 18 are located below the protective cover 12. The water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 12. The water pipe 16 is made of a flexible and stretchable hose. By fixing the water pipe 16 to the inner wall of the protective cover 12, the movement of the protective cover 12 can drive the connecting pipe 17 and the nozzle 18 to move together, thereby watering the cultivation pot 2 evenly.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 A submersible pump is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the water tank 15, and the output end of the submersible pump is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe 16 near the water tank 15. By connecting the output end of the submersible pump to the end of the water pipe 16 near the water tank 15, water in the inner cavity of the water tank 15 can be discharged through the water pipe 16 to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 17, and then sprayed onto the cultivation pot 2 through the nozzle 18.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the protective cover 12 is fixedly equipped with a storage battery and a controller. The solar panel 7, the storage battery, the lighting lamp 4 and the motor 9 are electrically connected. The rain sensor 5, the controller and the motor 9 are also electrically connected. Through the electrical connection between the solar panel 7, the storage battery, the lighting lamp 4 and the motor 9, the solar panel 7 can collect light energy and convert it into electrical energy stored in the storage battery to supply power to the lighting lamp 4 and the motor 9. The rain sensor 5 can monitor the amount of rainfall on rainy days and transmit the signal to the controller during heavy rainfall. The controller will then control the motor 9 to move the protective cover 12 to a position above the cultivation pot 2 to protect the cultivation pot 2.

[0032] Working principle: When using this device, the solar panel 7 can collect light energy and convert it into electrical energy stored in the battery to supply power to the lighting lamp 4 and motor 9. The rain sensor 5 can monitor the rainfall on rainy days and transmit the signal to the controller during heavy rainfall. The controller will then control the motor 9 to move the protective cover 12 to the top of the cultivation pot 2 to protect it and prevent rainwater from damaging the seedlings or causing soil erosion. When it is necessary to water the seedlings in the cultivation pot 2, the submersible pump can be started at the same time as the protective cover 12 moves to discharge the water in the water tank 15 through the water pipe 16 to the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 17, and then spray water on the cultivation pot 2 through the nozzle 18 to ensure intelligent and convenient watering.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation rack, comprising a cultivation rack body (1) and a water tank (15), characterized in that, The inner wall of the cultivation rack body (1) is provided with a cultivation basin (2). The top of the cultivation rack body (1) is symmetrically fixedly equipped with two protective plates (3). The top of the protective plates (3) is respectively fixedly equipped with a lighting lamp (4) and a rain sensor (5). The top of the protective plates (3) is fixedly equipped with a support rod (6). The top of the support rod (6) is fixedly equipped with a solar panel (7). The inner wall of the protective plate (3) is provided with a square groove (8). The inner wall of the square groove (8) is fixedly equipped with a motor (9). The power output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly equipped with a lead screw (10). The outer edge of the lead screw (10) is threaded with a slider (11). The outer side of the slider (11) is fixedly equipped with a protective cover (12). The inner wall of the water tank (15) is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe (16). The other end of the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (17). The bottom of the connecting pipe (17) is evenly fixedly connected with seven nozzles (18).

2. The seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the slider (11) is provided with a threaded hole, the lead screw (10) is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole, the slider (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove (8), and the width of the slider (11) is adapted to the inner width of the square groove (8).

3. The seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the guard plate (3) is fixedly fitted with a limiting rod (13), and the outer edge of the limiting rod (13) is slidably connected to a limiting block (14). The outer side of the limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the protective cover (12) away from the slider (11). The slider (11) and the limiting block (14) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the two guard plates (3). The inner wall of the square groove (8) is fixedly fitted with a bearing, and the end of the lead screw (10) away from the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing.

4. A seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (17) and the nozzle (18) are located below the protective cover (12), and the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (12). The water pipe (16) is made of a flexible and stretchable hose.

5. A seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (15) is equipped with a submersible pump, and the output end of the submersible pump is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe (16) near the water tank (15).

6. A seedling cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protective cover (12) is fixedly equipped with a storage battery and a controller. The solar panel (7), the storage battery, the lighting lamp (4) and the motor (9) are electrically connected. The rain sensor (5), the controller and the motor (9) are electrically connected.

Images