Chicken house capable of controlling temperature and air quality

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken coop capable of controlling temperature and air quality, which comprises a chicken coop and ventilation cylinders, filter screens are arranged in the two ventilation cylinders, sliding boxes are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the chicken coop, first motors are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two sliding boxes, the output ends of the two first motors are fixedly connected with screw rods, and the screw rods are fixedly connected with the ventilation cylinders. The ends, away from the first motor, of the two lead screws are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the sliding box, sliding blocks are arranged outside the two lead screws, sealing plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks, and the upper surfaces of the two sealing plates are embedded into the lower surfaces of two ventilation cylinders correspondingly. The upper surfaces of the two sealing plates are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of two filter screens correspondingly, the risk that workers climb to work can be avoided, the filter screens can be conveniently replaced, internal air can be conveniently replaced at any time, comprehensive cooling can be conveniently conducted, temperature diffusion can be conveniently accelerated, the temperature rising speed is increased, and the internal temperature can be conveniently controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid large-scale development of animal husbandry, various infectious diseases of livestock and poultry have continued to break out and spread, bringing catastrophic blows to breeding. Now, egg-laying chicken breeding usually adopts closed breeding, and the temperature inside the chicken house needs to be controlled and ventilation needs to be carried out regularly to provide a normal growth environment.

[0003] Existing chicken houses with controllable temperature and air quality filter the air during ventilation. However, the lifespan of these filters gradually shortens over time, and when they become completely damaged, the quality of ventilation cannot be guaranteed. In such cases, manual replacement is required. If the filters are located high up, workers need to climb, which poses a safety hazard. Furthermore, existing chicken houses heat up slowly, resulting in low efficiency. This new device avoids the risks associated with workers climbing, facilitates filter replacement, allows for convenient and timely air exchange, and provides a faster heating rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a chicken house that can control temperature and air quality, solving the problems of poor safety due to the need for staff to climb when the filter screen is located high, and the slow heating speed and low efficiency of existing chicken houses.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality is provided, comprising: a chicken house and ventilation cylinders. Each of the two ventilation cylinders is equipped with a filter screen. Sliding boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the chicken house. A first motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each of the two sliding boxes. Lead screws are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first motors. The ends of the two lead screws furthest from the first motors are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding boxes. A slider is provided on the outside of each of the two lead screws. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the two sliders. The upper surfaces of the two sealing plates are respectively fitted into the lower surfaces of the two ventilation cylinders. The upper surfaces of the two sealing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two filter screens. This design avoids the risk of workers climbing to work, facilitates filter screen replacement, and allows for convenient air exchange at any time.

[0006] Two mounting boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the chicken coop, and a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two mounting boxes. Multiple rotating fans are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and two driven gears are meshed with the side of the drive gear. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two driven gears, and the end of each connecting rod away from the driven gear extends to the outside of the sliding plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel. Guide rails are fixedly connected inside the two mounting boxes, and the outside of the two guide rails is movably connected to the inside of the two rotating wheels. Two heating components are fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the chicken coop to facilitate comprehensive cooling and accelerate temperature diffusion, improve the heating rate, and facilitate control of the internal temperature.

[0007] According to the chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, both ventilation cylinders are equipped with ventilation fans, and the heating components are located below the rotating fans to facilitate internal air circulation and air replacement.

[0008] According to the chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, the chicken house is provided with a door on the side, which is hinged to the chicken house to facilitate the entry and exit of staff and increase convenience.

[0009] According to the chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the door, and an observation window is provided on the side of the door for easy observation of the internal situation.

[0010] According to the chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding plate, and the sliding box is provided with a sliding groove on the side to facilitate the rotation of the connecting rod and to facilitate the movement of the rotating fan 9.

[0011] According to the chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, one end of the ventilation cylinder is connected to the side of the chicken house, and the two ventilation cylinders are symmetrically arranged to facilitate the replacement of internal air.

[0012] According to the chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, multiple rotating fans are evenly arranged, and the size of the filter screen matches the inner diameter of the air exchange cylinder, which facilitates the installation of the filter screen and increases the sealing performance of the installation.

[0013] According to the chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, two slide rails are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding box. The two slide rails are slidably connected to the inside of the slider. The slide rails make the slider move more stably and make the filter screen easier to install.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. When it is necessary to control the internal temperature of the chicken house, the internal temperature is cooled by rotating the fan. The second motor is started to drive the drive gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear and the connecting rod to rotate. The connecting rod drives the rotating wheel to move, and the guide rail makes the movement smoother, thus driving the rotation to cool down the whole. When it is necessary to raise the temperature, the heating component is started, and the rotating fan is used to heat the whole, which is beneficial to the internal temperature control.

[0016] 2. When the filter screen is damaged, the first motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the slider and filter screen downwards. This avoids the risk of workers climbing to work and makes it easier for workers to replace the filter screen. The sealing plate and the air exchange cylinder are fitted together to increase the sealing performance.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This invention relates to a chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This invention relates to a chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This invention relates to a chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Chicken coop; 2. Air vent; 3. Slide rail; 4. Slider; 5. First motor; 6. Sliding box; 7. Coop door; 8. Driven gear; 9. Rotating fan; 10. Mounting box; 11. Second motor; 12. Ventilation fan; 13. Lead screw; 14. Heating assembly; 15. Filter screen; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Drive gear; 19. Rotating wheel; 20. Guide rail; 21. Sliding plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, including: a chicken house 1 and two ventilation cylinders 2. Each ventilation cylinder 2 is equipped with a filter screen 15 to filter the air. Sliding boxes 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the chicken house 1 to facilitate the sliding of sliders 4. A first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each of the two sliding boxes 6 to provide the moving power. The output ends of the two first motors 5 are fixedly connected to lead screws 13 for transmission. The ends of the two lead screws 13 away from the first motors 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding box 6. Sliders 4 are provided on the outside of each of the two lead screws 13. Sealing plates 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each of the two sliders 4 to increase the sealing of the filter screen 15. The upper surfaces of the two sealing plates 16 are respectively fitted into the lower surfaces of the two ventilation cylinders 2 and respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two filter screens 15.

[0027] Two mounting boxes 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the chicken house 1 to facilitate the movement of the sliding plate 21. The sliding plate 21 is slidably connected between the two mounting boxes 10. Multiple rotating fans 9 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate 21 for cooling. A second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 21. The output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 18 for transmission. Two driven gears 8 are meshed with the side of the drive gear 18 for transmission. Connecting rods 17 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two driven gears 8, which drive the rotating wheel 19. The ends of the two connecting rods 17 away from the driven gears 8 extend to the outside of the sliding plate 21 and are fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 19. Guide rails 20 are fixedly connected inside the two mounting boxes 10. The outside of the two guide rails 20 are movably connected to the inside of the two rotating wheels 19 respectively. Two heating components 14 are fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the chicken house 1 for heating.

[0028] Both air exchangers 2 are equipped with ventilation fans 12 to promote internal air circulation. The heating component 14 is located below the rotating fan 9. The chicken house 1 has a door 7 on its side, which is hinged to the chicken house 1. A handle is fixedly connected to the side of the door 7, and an observation window is provided on the side of the door 7 for observing the internal situation. The connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 21. The sliding box 6 has a sliding groove on its side. One end of the air exchanger 2 is connected to the side of the chicken house 1. The two air exchangers 2 are symmetrically arranged to facilitate air circulation. Multiple rotating fans 9 are evenly arranged. The size of the filter screen 15 matches the inner diameter of the air exchanger 2. Two slide rails 3 are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding box 6 to limit the slider 4. The two slide rails 3 are slidably connected to the inside of the slider 4.

[0029] Working principle: When the temperature inside the chicken coop 1 is high, the rotating fan 9 can be activated to cool the interior. At the same time, the second motor 11 can be activated to drive the drive gear 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 8 and the connecting rod 17 to rotate. The connecting rod 17 drives the rotating wheel 19 to move, and the guide rail 20 makes its movement smoother, making it easier to align and continue to cool the entire coop. When heating is needed, the heating component 14 can be activated, and the rotating fan 9 can be used to heat the entire coop, which is beneficial for internal temperature control. When the internal air quality is poor, the ventilation fan 12 can be activated to promote internal air circulation. The filter screen 15 is used to ensure air quality. When the filter screen 15 is damaged, the first motor 5 can be activated to drive the lead screw 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 4 and the filter screen 15 to move down, making it easier for staff to replace the filter screen 15. The sealing plate 16 and the ventilation cylinder 2 are fitted together to increase the airtightness.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality, comprising: The chicken coop (1) and the ventilation cylinder (2) are characterized in that a filter screen (15) is provided inside the two ventilation cylinders (2), a sliding box (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of the chicken coop (1), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two sliding boxes (6), a lead screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the two first motors (5), the end of the two lead screws (13) away from the first motor (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding box (6), a slider (4) is provided outside the two lead screws (13), a sealing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two sliders (4), the upper surface of the two sealing plates (16) is respectively fitted into the lower surface of the two ventilation cylinders (2), and the upper surface of the two sealing plates (16) is respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two filter screens (15); Two mounting boxes (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the chicken house (1). A sliding plate (21) is slidably connected between the two mounting boxes (10). Multiple rotating fans (9) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate (21). A second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (21). A drive gear (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (11). Two driven gears (8) are meshed on the side of the drive gear (18). A connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two driven gears (8). The end of each of the two connecting rods (17) away from the driven gear (8) extends to the outside of the sliding plate (21) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (19). Guide rails (20) are fixedly connected inside the two mounting boxes (10). The outside of the two guide rails (20) is movably connected to the inside of the two rotating wheels (19). Two heating components (14) are fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the chicken house (1).

2. The chicken house with controllable temperature and air quality as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both ventilation cylinders (2) are equipped with ventilation fans (12), and the heating component (14) is located at the bottom of the rotating fan (9).

3. A chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The chicken coop (1) is provided with a door (7) on the side, and the door (7) is hinged to the chicken coop (1) by a hinge.

4. A chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the side of the door (7), and an observation window is provided on the side of the door (7).

5. A chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding plate (21), and the sliding box (6) has a sliding groove on its side.

6. A chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ventilation cylinder (2) is connected to the side of the chicken house (1), and the two ventilation cylinders (2) are arranged symmetrically.

7. A chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple rotating fans (9) are evenly arranged, and the size of the filter screen (15) matches the inner diameter of the air exchange cylinder (2).

8. A chicken coop with controllable temperature and air quality as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding box (6) is fixedly connected to two slide rails (3) on its side, and the two slide rails (3) are slidably connected to the outside of the slider (4).

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