Positioning tool for spraying
By designing a detachable positioning boss and a motor-driven screw structure, the problems of existing spraying positioning mechanisms being unable to fully cover the workpiece surface and the positioning boss being irreplaceable are solved, realizing the flexibility of complete spraying and replacement of the workpiece surface, and improving spraying efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520179044.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing spraying positioning mechanisms cannot completely cover the surface of workpieces, especially those with openings, and the positioning bosses cannot be easily replaced when spraying upside down, resulting in incomplete spraying.
A positioning fixture for spraying is designed, including a detachable positioning groove and a motor. A positioning boss is provided on the movable seat of the base. The positioning groove and the movable seat are provided on the movable seat of the base. The detachable positioning boss is provided in the positioning groove. The motor drives the screw to push the pressure block to squeeze the movable seat, so as to realize the detachable replacement of the positioning boss.
It enables flexible replacement according to different workpiece specifications and shapes, ensuring complete coating of the workpiece surface and improving coating efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223931684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spraying, and particularly relates to a positioning tool for spraying. BACKGROUND
[0002] Spraying positioning is a key technology in modern manufacturing processes, mainly used to ensure that paint can be accurately sprayed to the specified area of the object surface, thereby improving the appearance quality and production efficiency of products, such as spraying corrosion-resistant layer or pigment coating, etc.
[0003] Publication No. CN221245734U discloses a spraying processing positioning mechanism, which comprises a base, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are formed in the upper surface of the base, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are arranged in a cross shape, two first sliding blocks are slidably installed in the first sliding groove, two second sliding blocks are slidably installed in the second sliding groove, L-shaped connecting rods are arranged on the first sliding blocks and the second sliding blocks, one end of each L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first sliding block or the second sliding block, and the other end of each L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate.
[0004] The spraying processing positioning mechanism positions the spraying workpiece by clamping it around, which makes it difficult to completely cover the surface of the spraying workpiece, for example, spraying cannot be performed at the clamped position, especially for workpieces with openings, which need to be inverted and sprayed, and since the size and shape of the openings of the workpieces are different, the positioning boss for inversion needs to be easily replaced. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a positioning tool for spraying, wherein the positioning boss for positioning the spraying workpiece in the positioning tool for spraying is detachable and can be replaced according to different spraying workpieces.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a positioning tool for spraying, which comprises a base, one end of the base is provided with a positioning groove, the outer end of the positioning groove is provided with a movable seat, the movable seat is provided with a positioning boss, the inner end of the positioning groove is provided with a notched groove, the bottom surface of the positioning groove is provided with a guide groove extending along the length direction of the base and extending into the notched groove, the bottom surface of the guide groove is provided with a vertical through rectangular port, the guide groove is slidably provided with a pressing block, the bottom of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a convex part which can slide in the rectangular port, the lower end of the convex part is provided with a screw hole, the bottom surface of the base is provided with a motor at the end away from the positioning boss, and the shaft body of the motor is provided with a screw rod which is screwed with the screw hole.
[0007] Preferably, the two side walls of the rectangular port are provided with guide rail grooves; and the two sides of the convex part are provided with sliding blocks which can slide in the guide rail grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base is provided with an axle seat at the same end of the positioning boss in rotation connection with the end of the screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, the base is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base is provided with a support tube coaxial and communicated with the countersunk holes.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning boss is a conical boss and is provided with a plurality of grooves on the side surface.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the positioning boss is provided with a flange plate, and the flange plate is connected with the movable seat by bolts.
[0013] Preferably, the movable seat is a T-shaped seat, and the outer end of the positioning groove is a T-shaped groove in sliding fit with the T-shaped seat.
[0014] According to the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a kind of positioning tool for spraying, and the positioning tool for spraying includes base, one end of the base is provided with positioning groove, outer end of the positioning groove is inserted and is provided with movable seat, movable seat is provided with positioning boss, the inner end of the positioning groove is provided with notch groove, the bottom surface of the positioning groove is provided with guide groove, which extends along the length direction of the base and extends into the notch groove, the bottom surface of the guide groove is provided with vertical through rectangular port, the bottom of the pressure block is fixedly connected with the convex part that can be located in the rectangular port sliding, the lower end of the convex part is provided with screw hole, the bottom surface of the base is installed with motor away from one end of the positioning boss, and the shaft body of the motor is provided with screw rod in screw connection with the screw hole.
[0015] The use mode and beneficial effects of the positioning tool for spraying are as follows: when the positioning tool for spraying is used, first, the base is fixedly installed at the spraying station, then the movable seat is inserted from the inner end of the positioning groove, the movable seat is pushed outward to be inserted and fixed to the outer end of the positioning groove, then the motor is started to make the screw rod rotate and push the pressure block to extrude on the movable seat, so that the movable seat is completely pressed, finally, the workpiece to be sprayed is inverted and buckled on the positioning boss, and the spraying equipment is started to spray it. The notch groove is used to accommodate the pressure block when the movable seat is placed and taken out. Due to such arrangement, the positioning boss in the positioning tool for spraying is detachable, and different specifications and shapes can be replaced according to different spraying workpieces.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in the following specific embodiment part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following specific embodiments, serve to explain the present application, but do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the positioning tool for spraying;
[0019] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a preferred embodiment of the positioning tool for spraying.
[0020] Legend of reference signs
[0021] 1-base; 2-notch groove; 3-guide groove; 4-sliding block; 5-positioning groove; 6-pressing block; 7-flange plate; 8-positioning boss; 9-groove; 10-movable seat; 11-guide rail groove; 12-rectangular port; 13-convex part; 14-motor; 15-supporting tube; 16-countersunk hole; 17-screw rod; 18-axle seat. Specific embodiments
[0022] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0023] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the orientation words such as "up and down, left and right, front and back, inside and outside" contained in the terms only represent the orientation of the terms in the conventional use state, or the common name understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation on the terms.
[0024] Referring to Figs. 1-2 The positioning tool for spraying includes a base 1, one end of the base 1 is provided with a positioning groove 5, the outer end of the positioning groove 5 is inserted with a movable seat 10, the movable seat 10 is provided with a positioning boss 8, the inner end of the positioning groove 5 is provided with a notch groove 2, the bottom surface of the positioning groove 5 is provided with a guide groove 3 extending along the length direction of the base 1 and extending into the notch groove 2, the bottom surface of the guide groove 3 is provided with a vertical through rectangular port 12, the guide groove 3 is slidably provided with a pressing block 6, the bottom of the pressing block 6 is fixedly connected with a convex part 13 capable of sliding in the rectangular port 12, the lower end of the convex part 13 is provided with a screw hole, the bottom surface of the base 1 away from the one end of the positioning boss 8 is provided with a motor 14, the shaft body of the motor 14 is provided with a screw rod 17 screwed with the screw hole.
[0025] By implementing the above technical solution, when using this spraying positioning fixture, first, the base 1 is fixedly installed at the spraying station. Then, the movable seat 10 is inserted downwards from the inner end of the positioning groove 5, and then pushed outwards to insert and fix the movable seat 10 to the outer end of the positioning groove 5. Then, the motor 14 is started to rotate the screw 17 to push the pressure block 6 to press against the movable seat 10, so that the movable seat 10 is completely pressed. Finally, the workpiece to be sprayed is placed upside down on the positioning boss 8 and the spraying equipment is started to spray it. The notch 2 is used to store the pressure block 6 when placing and removing the movable seat 10. Due to this design, the positioning boss 8 in the spraying positioning fixture is detachable and can be replaced with different specifications and shapes according to different workpieces to be sprayed.
[0026] In this embodiment, guide grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the rectangular opening 12; sliding blocks 4 that can slide within the guide grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the protrusion 13. This arrangement allows the sliding blocks 4 on both sides of the protrusion 13 to slide within the guide grooves 11, increasing the compression stability of the pressure block 6.
[0027] In this embodiment, a bearing seat 18, which is rotatably connected to the end of the screw 17, is provided on the bottom surface of the base 1 at the same end position as the positioning boss 8. The bearing seat 18 provides support for the free end of the screw 17, allowing it to rotatably engage with the end of the screw 17, thereby improving the rotational stability of the screw 17.
[0028] In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes 16. The countersunk holes 16 are used to install the base 1 to the spraying station using corresponding bolts.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a support tube 15 that is coaxial with and communicates with the countersunk hole 16. The support tube 15 allows the position of the base 1 to be raised, making it easier to expand the space for mounting the motor 14 at the bottom.
[0030] In this embodiment, the positioning boss 8 is a conical platform with multiple grooves 9 on its side. The grooves 9 prevent the workpiece from being pressed too tightly against the surface of the positioning boss 8, and also facilitate the emptying of the workpiece during placement, making it easier to pick up and put down the workpiece.
[0031] In this embodiment, in order to further provide a detachable connection method for the positioning boss 8, so as to facilitate the individual replacement of the positioning boss 8, a flange plate 7 is provided at the bottom of the positioning boss 8, and the flange plate 7 is bolted to the movable seat 10.
[0032] In this embodiment, the movable seat 10 is a T-shaped seat, and the outer end of the positioning groove 5 is a T-shaped groove that slides with the T-shaped seat. For example, the inner end of the positioning groove 5 is a rectangular groove, which allows the movable seat 10 to be inserted vertically downwards. After insertion, pushing the T-shaped seat outwards can insert the T-shaped seat into the T-shaped groove, and then pressing the T-shaped seat tightly by the pressure block 6.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this utility model will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0035] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this utility model can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this utility model, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for spraying, characterized in that, The positioning fixture for spraying includes a base (1), one end of which is provided with a positioning groove (5). A movable seat (10) is inserted into the outer end of the positioning groove (5). A positioning boss (8) is provided on the movable seat (10). A notch (2) is provided at the inner end of the positioning groove (5). A guide groove (3) is provided on the bottom surface of the positioning groove (5) extending along the length direction of the base (1) and into the notch (2). The bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a vertically penetrating rectangular opening (12). A pressure block (6) is slidably disposed in the guide groove (3). The bottom of the pressure block (6) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (13) that can slide in the rectangular opening (12). A screw hole is provided at the lower end of the protrusion (13). A motor (14) is installed on the bottom surface of the base (1) facing away from the positioning boss (8). A screw rod (17) that is screwed into the screw hole is spun onto the shaft of the motor (14).
2. The positioning fixture for spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rectangular opening (12) has guide rail grooves (11) on both sides; the protrusion (13) has sliding blocks (4) on both sides that can slide within the guide rail grooves (11).
3. The positioning fixture for spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a bearing seat (18) that is rotatably connected to the end of the screw (17) at the same end position as the positioning boss (8).
4. The positioning fixture for spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with multiple countersunk holes (16).
5. The positioning fixture for spraying according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a support tube (15) that is coaxial with and connected to the countersunk hole (16).
6. The positioning fixture for spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning boss (8) is a cone-shaped platform, and multiple grooves (9) are provided on its side.
7. The positioning fixture for spraying according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the positioning boss (8) is provided with a flange plate (7), and the flange plate (7) is bolted to the movable seat (10).
8. The positioning fixture for spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable seat (10) is a T-shaped seat; The outer end of the positioning groove (5) is a T-shaped groove that slides with the T-shaped seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spraying processing positioning mechanism
CN221245734U