Fiberboard production stacking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiberboard production stacking device, which relates to the technical field of fiberboard stacking and comprises a base, a lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, three Y-shaped supports are fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting mechanism, and a stacking plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the three Y-shaped supports jointly. A strip-shaped groove is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the stacking plate in a penetrating mode, an inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove is slidably connected with a leveling assembly, and a limiting assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the stacking plate. The front connecting plate is pushed to move forwards through the second electric push rod, the connecting plate drives the wedge-shaped sliding block on the second limiting plate to slide on the guide rail, meanwhile, the connecting plate drives the gears to rotate, the rear gear can be driven to rotate through meshing of the two gears, and therefore the rear connecting plate and the second limiting plate move backwards; and therefore, the distance between the two second limiting plates is adjusted, the front sides and the rear sides of the limiting plates can be limited, and dislocation is avoided when the fiberboards are stacked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiberboard stacking technology, specifically to a fiberboard production stacking device. Background Technology

[0002] Fiberboard, also known as medium-density fiberboard, is a type of engineered wood product made from wood fibers or other plant fibers bonded together with urea-formaldehyde resin or other suitable adhesives. During fiberboard production, stacking devices are used to arrange the individual fiberboard sheets from the production line into stacks for easier transportation and management.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN208182304U discloses a fiberboard stacking device in a fiberboard production line, which is equipped with a buffer pad and springs to achieve secondary buffering of the fiberboard, avoiding excessive impact force from affecting the quality of the fiberboard. The stacking device is easy to move, has a high degree of automation, high stacking efficiency, and can dock with a forklift after stacking, making it highly practical.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] After the fiberboard is output through the conveyor line, it will bounce backward a certain distance after being rebounded by the buffer pad and spring in the stacking device. This will cause the fiberboard to fall onto the stacking plate and become misaligned. It is necessary to manually straighten the stacked fiberboard, which wastes a lot of manpower and is not suitable for stacking fiberboard of different lengths. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a fiberboard production stacking device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A fiberboard production stacking device includes a base, a lifting mechanism fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, three Y-shaped brackets fixedly installed on the top of the lifting mechanism, a stacking plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the three Y-shaped brackets, a strip groove extending through the right side of the upper surface of the stacking plate, a leveling component slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove, and a limit component fixedly installed on the left side of the stacking plate.

[0009] The limiting assembly includes a limiting plate one and a rectangular frame. The limiting plate one is fixedly installed on the left side of the stacking plate. The limiting plate one is Z-shaped. Limiting plates two are provided on both the front and rear sides of the limiting plate one. Gears are rotatably connected to the front and rear positions of opposite sides of the cavity of the rectangular frame. Connecting plates are fixedly installed on the disjoint sides of the gears. The right side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the limiting plate two.

[0010] The leveling component includes a leveling plate, which is located on the left side of the stacking plate, and a rubber pad is provided on the left side of the leveling plate.

[0011] Preferably, the opposite sides of the two gears mesh with each other, and both the connecting plate and the limiting plate are L-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, an electric actuator is rotatably mounted between the two connecting plates.

[0013] Preferably, wedge-shaped sliders are fixedly installed on the left-side opposite sides of the two limiting plates, and guide rails are fixedly installed at the front and rear positions on the left side of the stacking plate. The guide rails are slidably connected to the wedge-shaped sliders, and the guide rails are L-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, a T-shaped groove is provided at the middle left side of the lower surface of the stacking plate, and a bracket is slidably installed inside the groove. The bracket is Z-shaped and the right side of its bottom is T-shaped. The upper surface of the top of the bracket is fixedly installed to the lower surface of the rectangular frame.

[0015] Preferably, an electric actuator is fixedly installed on the right side of the stacking plate. The output end of the electric actuator extends through the stacking plate and into the inner cavity of the strip groove, where an I-shaped slider is fixedly installed. The middle part of the I-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove, and the upper surface of the top of the I-shaped slider is fixedly installed to the lower surface of the whole plate.

[0016] Preferably, a second rubber pad is fixedly installed on the right side of the first rubber pad, and three springs are fixedly installed on the left side of the flat plate, with the left ends of the three springs fixedly installed to the right side of the second rubber pad.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model provides a fiberboard production stacking device. The front connecting plate is pushed forward by an electric push rod 2. The connecting plate drives the wedge-shaped slider on the limiting plate 2 to slide on the guide rail. At the same time, the connecting plate drives the gear to rotate. Through the meshing between the two gears, the rear gear can be driven to rotate, thereby causing the rear connecting plate limiting plate 2 to move backward. This adjusts the distance between the two limiting plates 2, thus limiting the front and rear sides of the limiting plate and preventing misalignment during fiberboard stacking. It eliminates the need for manual straightening afterward, effectively saving manpower.

[0019] 2. This utility model provides a fiberboard production stacking device. An electric pusher pushes an I-shaped slider to slide on a strip groove. Rubber pads one and two, along with a flat plate, push the fiberboard to the right, causing its left end to abut against limiting plates one and two, thus limiting the right end of the fiberboard and preventing misalignment during stacking. It can also limit fiberboards of different lengths, enhancing the practicality of the device. Rubber pads two and one, along with a spring, provide cushioning and protection for the fiberboard, preventing the flat plate from squeezing and damaging it. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rectangular frame structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate two structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the meshing structure of the two gears of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the leveling component structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the flat plate structure of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Lifting mechanism; 3. Y-shaped bracket; 4. Stacking plate; 5. Leveling assembly; 51. Electric push rod one; 52. I-shaped slider; 53. Leveling plate; 54. Rubber pad one; 55. Rubber pad two; 56. Spring; 6. Limiting assembly; 61. Limiting plate one; 62. Limiting plate two; 63. Guide rail; 64. Bracket; 65. Rectangular frame; 66. Gear; 67. Connecting plate; 68. Electric push rod two; 69. Wedge slider; 7. Strip groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a fiberboard production stacking device includes a base 1. A lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1. Three Y-shaped brackets 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting mechanism 2. A stacking plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the three Y-shaped brackets 3. A strip groove 7 is opened through the right side of the upper surface of the stacking plate 4. A leveling component 5 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove 7. A limiting component 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the stacking plate 4. The limiting component 6 includes a limiting plate 61 and a rectangular frame 65. The limiting plate 61 is fixedly installed on the left side of the stacking plate 4. The limiting plate 61 is Z-shaped. Limiting plates 62 are provided on the front and rear sides of the limiting plate 61. The leveling component 5 includes a leveling plate 53. The leveling plate 53 is located on the left side of the stacking plate 4. A rubber pad 54 is provided on the left side of the leveling plate 53.

[0033] The lifting mechanism 2 includes an electric push rod, a fixed cylinder, a movable rod, and a top plate.

[0034] When stacking fiberboard, the device is moved to one side of the fiberboard production line via the base 1. The fiberboard is then transported via the conveying mechanism on the production line. The height of the stacking plate 4 is adjusted via the lifting mechanism 2 so that the stacking plate 4 is located below the conveying mechanism. After passing through the production line, the fiberboard falls from the conveying mechanism onto the stacking plate 4 due to inertia, pushing the I-shaped slider 52 to slide on the strip groove 7. The rubber pad 54 and the leveling plate 53 push the fiberboard to the right, so that its left end abuts against the limiting plate 61 and the limiting plate 62. This limits the front, back, and right ends of the limiting plates, preventing misalignment during fiberboard stacking. No manual straightening is required afterward, effectively saving manpower. The above steps are repeated to complete the fiberboard stacking operation. After stacking, the stacked fiberboard is transferred to the stacking station via the base 1 for unloading, so that the fiberboard can be stacked again.

[0035] like Figures 2-8 As shown, gears 66 are rotatably connected to the front and rear positions of opposite sides of the cavity of the rectangular frame 65. Connecting plates 67 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the gears 66. The right side of the connecting plate 67 is fixedly installed to the left side of the limiting plate 62. The opposite sides of the two gears 66 mesh with each other. Both the connecting plate 67 and the limiting plate 62 are L-shaped. An electric actuator 68 is rotatably installed between the two connecting plates 67.

[0036] The electric actuator 68 pushes the front connecting plate 67 forward, thereby moving the limiting plate 62 forward. At the same time, the connecting plate 67 drives the gear 66 to rotate. Through the meshing between the two gears 66, the rear gear 66 can be rotated, thereby moving the rear connecting plate 67 and the limiting plate 62 backward. This adjusts the distance between the two limiting plates 62, thus limiting the front and rear sides of the limiting plates and preventing misalignment when stacking fiberboard. It eliminates the need for manual straightening afterward, effectively saving manpower.

[0037] like Figures 3-8 As shown, wedge-shaped sliders 69 are fixedly installed on the left side of the two limiting plates 62, and guide rails 63 are fixedly installed at the front and rear positions on the left side of the stacking plate 4. The guide rails 63 are slidably connected to the wedge-shaped sliders 69, and the guide rails 63 are L-shaped.

[0038] By sliding the guide rail 63 and the wedge slider 69, the second limiting plate 62 moves back and forth on the left side of the stacking plate 4, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the second limiting plate 62.

[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a T-shaped groove is provided on the middle left side of the lower surface of the stacking plate 4. A bracket 64 is slidably installed inside the groove. The bracket 64 is Z-shaped and the right side of its bottom is T-shaped. The upper surface of the top of the bracket 64 is fixedly installed to the lower surface of the rectangular frame 65.

[0040] The rectangular frame 65 is supported by a bracket 64.

[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 9 As shown, an electric actuator 51 is fixedly installed on the right side of the stacking plate 4. The output end of the electric actuator 51 extends through the stacking plate 4 and into the inner cavity of the strip groove 7, where an I-shaped slider 52 is fixedly installed. The middle part of the I-shaped slider 52 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove 7, and the upper surface of the top of the I-shaped slider 52 is fixedly installed to the lower surface of the flat plate 53.

[0042] The electric actuator 51 pushes the I-shaped slider 52 to slide on the strip groove 7. The rubber pad 54, rubber pad 55, and flat plate 53 push the fiberboard to the right, so that its left end abuts against the limiting plate 61 and limiting plate 62. This limits the right end of the fiberboard and prevents misalignment when the fiberboard is stacked. It can also limit fiberboards of different lengths, enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0043] like Figure 9 , Figure 10As shown, a second rubber pad 55 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first rubber pad 54, and three springs 56 are fixedly installed on the left side of the flat plate 53. The left ends of the three springs 56 are all fixedly installed to the right side of the second rubber pad 55.

[0044] The rubber pads 55 and 54, along with the spring 56, can cushion and protect the fiberboard, preventing the flat plate 53 from squeezing the fiberboard and causing damage.

[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When stacking fiberboard, the device is moved to one side of the fiberboard production line via the base 1. The fiberboard is then transported via the conveying mechanism on the production line. The height of the stacking plate 4 is adjusted by the lifting mechanism 2 so that the stacking plate 4 is located below the conveying mechanism. After passing through the production line, the fiberboard falls from the conveying mechanism onto the stacking plate 4 due to inertia. The electric push rod 51 pushes the I-shaped slider 52 to slide on the strip groove 7. The rubber pads 54 and 55, and the leveling plate 53 push the fiberboard to the right, so that its left end abuts against the limiting plate 61 and the limiting plate 62. Then, the electric push rod 68 pushes the front connecting plate 67 forward. The connecting plate 67 drives the wedge-shaped slider 69 on the limiting plate 62 to slide on the guide rail 63. At the same time, the connecting plate 67 drives the gear 66 to rotate. The meshing of the two gears 66 drives the rear gear 66 to rotate, thereby moving the rear connecting plate 67 and the limiting plate 62 backward. This adjusts the distance between the two limiting plates 62, thus limiting the front, rear, and right ends of the limiting plates and preventing misalignment during fiberboard stacking. This eliminates the need for manual straightening later, effectively saving manpower. The above steps are repeated to stack the fiberboard. After stacking, the stacked fiberboard is transferred to the stacking station for unloading via the base 1, so that the fiberboard can be stacked again. At the same time, the leveling component 5 can also limit fiberboard of different lengths, enhancing the practicality of the device. The rubber pad 55, rubber pad 54, and spring 56 can buffer and protect the fiberboard, preventing the leveling plate 53 from squeezing the fiberboard and causing damage.

[0046] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fiberboard production stacking device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1). Three Y-shaped brackets (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting mechanism (2). A stacking plate (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the three Y-shaped brackets (3). A strip groove (7) is opened through the right side of the upper surface of the stacking plate (4). A leveling component (5) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove (7). A limit component (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the stacking plate (4). The limiting component (6) includes a limiting plate (61) and a rectangular frame (65). The limiting plate (61) is fixedly installed on the left side of the stacking plate (4). The limiting plate (61) is Z-shaped. Limiting plates (62) are provided on the front and rear sides of the limiting plate (61). Gears (66) are rotatably connected to the front and rear positions of the opposite sides of the cavity of the rectangular frame (65). Connecting plates (67) are fixedly installed on the disjoint sides of the gears (66). The right side of the connecting plate (67) is fixedly installed on the left side of the limiting plate (62). The leveling component (5) includes a leveling plate (53), which is located on the left side of the stacking plate (4), and a rubber pad (54) is provided on the left side of the leveling plate (53).

2. The fiberboard production stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two gears (66) mesh with each other on opposite sides, and the connecting plate (67) and the limiting plate (62) are both L-shaped.

3. The fiberboard production stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric actuator (68) is rotatably mounted between the two connecting plates (67).

4. A fiberboard production stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the two limiting plates (62) are fixedly installed with wedge-shaped sliders (69) on their left-side opposite sides. The stacking plate (4) is fixedly installed with guide rails (63) at the front and rear positions on its left side. The guide rails (63) are slidably connected to the wedge-shaped sliders (69). The guide rails (63) are L-shaped.

5. A fiberboard production stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove is provided on the left middle part of the lower surface of the stacking plate (4). A bracket (64) is slidably installed inside the groove. The bracket (64) is Z-shaped and the right side of the bottom is T-shaped. The upper surface of the top of the bracket (64) is fixedly installed to the lower surface of the rectangular frame (65).

6. A fiberboard production stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric actuator (51) is fixedly installed on the right side of the stacking plate (4). The output end of the electric actuator (51) extends through the stacking plate (4) to the inner cavity of the strip groove (7) and is fixedly installed with an I-shaped slider (52). The middle position of the I-shaped slider (52) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the strip groove (7). The upper surface of the top of the I-shaped slider (52) is fixedly installed with the lower surface of the flat plate (53).

7. A fiberboard production stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber pad two (55) is fixedly installed on the right side of rubber pad one (54), and three springs (56) are fixedly installed on the left side of the flat plate (53). The left ends of the three springs (56) are all fixedly installed on the right side of rubber pad two (55).

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