Efficient highway drainage ditch cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient road drainage ditch cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of drainage ditch cleaning and comprises a spade body, a rod body and an auxiliary mechanism, the spade body is arranged in a split manner, the rod body is connected with the spade body, the rod body is arranged in a telescopic manner, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the spade body, and the spade body comprises a fixed spade plate, a movable spade plate and a first locking mechanism. The movable shovel plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the fixed shovel plate, and the first locking mechanism is arranged between the fixed shovel plate and the movable shovel plates. The shovel body is of a split structure, the use width of the shovel body can be adjusted according to the width of a drainage ditch, so that the shovel is more efficient when cleaning the drainage ditch, meanwhile, the auxiliary mechanism can crush soil through a sharp plate in the cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And therefore, deposited and caked soil in the drainage ditch can be conveniently shoveled out after being crushed, and efficient cleaning is further guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage ditch cleaning technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern highway construction and maintenance, the design and cleaning of drainage ditches are crucial for ensuring road safety and extending its service life. The main function of drainage ditches is to collect and guide rainwater, snowmelt, and other road runoff, preventing water accumulation from damaging the road structure.

[0003] To prevent drainage ditches from becoming clogged, regular cleaning by staff is necessary. Currently, cleaning of drainage ditches along highways mainly relies on manual labor, with workers using tools such as shovels. However, because the width of shovels is fixed, they cannot adapt to drainage ditches of varying widths, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and potentially causing unnecessary damage to the ditch structure. For example, in narrower drainage ditches, a fixed-width shovel may not be able to completely cover the bottom, leading to incomplete cleaning. In wider drainage ditches, the width of the shovel may not be sufficient to clean the entire bottom in one go, increasing workload and time costs. Therefore, we propose an efficient highway drainage ditch cleaning device with adjustable width. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device, comprising:

[0006] The shovel body is configured in two parts;

[0007] A rod body, which is connected to a shovel body, and the rod body is telescopic;

[0008] An auxiliary mechanism is located at the bottom end of the shovel body.

[0009] Preferably, the shovel body includes:

[0010] Fixed shovel plate;

[0011] A movable shovel plate, which is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the fixed shovel plate;

[0012] A first locking mechanism is disposed between the fixed shovel plate and the movable shovel plate.

[0013] Preferably, the first locking mechanism includes:

[0014] The first bolt is fixedly connected to the top of the movable shovel plate;

[0015] The first chute is formed at the top of the fixed shovel plate, and the outer wall of the first bolt is movably connected to the inner wall of the first chute.

[0016] The first locking nut is located at the top of the fixed shovel plate and is threaded onto the outer wall of the first bolt.

[0017] Preferably, a movable baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the movable shovel, and the position of the movable baffle corresponds to the position of the first chute.

[0018] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes:

[0019] A pointed plate, wherein the pointed plate is disposed at the bottom end of the fixed shovel plate;

[0020] A connecting plate, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pointed plate;

[0021] A slider, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of a connecting plate;

[0022] The second slide groove is located at the top of the fixed shovel plate. The outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove. The top of the slider is provided with a second locking mechanism.

[0023] Preferably, the second locking mechanism includes:

[0024] The second bolt, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider;

[0025] The second locking nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the second bolt, wherein the thickness of the slider is less than the depth of the second groove.

[0026] Preferably, the rod includes:

[0027] A fixing rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a fixing shovel plate;

[0028] The movable rod has its outer wall movably inserted into and connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod.

[0029] The fixing bolt has multiple threaded holes on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the fixing bolt passes through the outer wall of the movable rod and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0031] This utility model, by setting the shovel body as a split structure, allows the usable width of the shovel body to be adjusted according to the width of the drainage ditch, thereby making the shovel more efficient in cleaning the drainage ditch. At the same time, the auxiliary mechanism can break up the soil with the pointed plate during the cleaning process, making it easier to break up and shovel out the clumps of mud deposited in the drainage ditch, further ensuring the efficiency of cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed shovel plate of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable shovel plate of this utility model.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pointed plate of this utility model.

[0037] In the diagram: 201, fixed shovel plate; 202, movable shovel plate; 301, first bolt; 302, first slide groove; 303, first locking nut; 401, movable baffle; 501, pointed plate; 502, connecting plate; 503, slider; 504, second bolt; 505, second slide groove; 506, second locking nut; 601, fixed rod; 602, movable rod; 603, threaded hole; 604, fixed bolt; 605, handle. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-5 The image shows a highly efficient road drainage ditch cleaning device.

[0040] Example 1 includes a shovel body, a handle, and an auxiliary mechanism. The shovel body is split into two parts, and the handle is connected to the shovel body. The handle is telescopic, and the auxiliary mechanism is located at the bottom of the shovel body. By making the shovel body a split structure, the working width of the shovel body can be adjusted according to the width of the drainage ditch, making the shovel more efficient when cleaning the drainage ditch. At the same time, the auxiliary mechanism can break up the soil through the pointed plate 501 during the cleaning process, which makes it easier to break up and shovel out the clumps of soil deposited in the drainage ditch, further ensuring the efficiency of cleaning.

[0041] The shovel body includes a fixed shovel plate 201, a movable shovel plate 202, and a first locking mechanism. The movable shovel plate 202 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the fixed shovel plate 201. The first locking mechanism is arranged between the fixed shovel plate 201 and the movable shovel plate 202. There are two movable shovel plates 202. By moving the two movable shovel plates 202 at the bottom end of the fixed shovel plate 201, the working width of the shovel body can be adjusted. Then, the fixed shovel plate 201 and the movable shovel plate 202 are fixed by the first locking mechanism, thereby ensuring the stability of the shovel body during use.

[0042] The first locking mechanism includes a first bolt 301, a first sliding groove 302, and a first locking nut 303. The first bolt 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable shovel plate 202. The first sliding groove 302 is opened at the top of the fixed shovel plate 201. The outer wall of the first bolt 301 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first sliding groove 302. The first locking nut 303 is set at the top of the fixed shovel plate 201 and is threaded onto the outer wall of the first bolt 301. When the movable shovel plate 202 moves at the bottom of the fixed shovel plate 201, the first bolt 301 moves along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 302 until the movable shovel plate 202 is adjusted to a suitable position. The first locking nut 303 is then tightened on the outer wall of the first bolt 301, so that the first locking nut 303 tightly abuts against the top of the fixed shovel plate 201, thus completing the fixation of the shovel body and ensuring the stable use of the shovel body.

[0043] Among them, a movable baffle 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable shovel 202. The position of the movable baffle 401 corresponds to the position of the first sliding groove 302. When the fixed shovel 201 moves, it will drive the corresponding movable baffle 401 to move. The movable baffle 401 will block the first sliding groove 302, thereby preventing gaps from appearing on the surface of the shovel body and causing debris to fall in, further ensuring the stability of the shovel body in use.

[0044] In Embodiment Two, compared to Embodiment One, the auxiliary mechanism includes a pointed plate 501, a connecting plate 502, a slider 503, and a second chute 505. The pointed plate 501 is disposed at the bottom end of the fixed shovel plate 201. The front side of the connecting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pointed plate 501. The bottom end of the slider 503 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 502. The second chute 505 is opened at the top end of the fixed shovel plate 201. The outer wall of the slider 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute 505. A second locking mechanism is provided at the top end of the slider 503. Rainwater erosion will cause soil to be deposited in the drain. As water evaporates in the ditch, the soil clumps together, making it difficult to shovel directly. The pointed plate 501 breaks up the clumps, allowing the shovel to easily remove them from the ditch, thus improving cleaning functionality. The pointed plate 501 can be adjusted for use by sliding the slider 503 within the second groove 505. When needed, the pointed plate 501 is moved out and secured by the second locking mechanism. When not needed, the pointed plate 501 is retracted and secured by the second locking mechanism.

[0045] The second locking mechanism includes a second bolt 504 and a second locking nut 506. The bottom end of the second bolt 504 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider 503. The thickness of the slider 503 is less than the depth of the second groove 505. The second locking nut 506 is threaded onto the outer wall of the second bolt 504. By tightening the second locking nut 506 onto the outer wall of the second bolt 504, the second locking nut 506 is tightly pressed against the top end of the fixed shovel plate 201, thereby fixing the tip plate 501 at the bottom end of the fixed shovel plate 201, thus improving the stability of the auxiliary mechanism.

[0046] The shovel includes a fixed rod 601, a movable rod 602, and a fixing bolt 604. One end of the fixed rod 601 is fixedly connected to the fixed shovel plate 201. The outer wall of the fixed rod 601 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable rod 602. One end of the movable rod 602 is fixedly connected to a handle 605. The outer wall of the fixed rod 601 has multiple threaded holes 603. The fixing bolt 604 passes through the outer wall of the movable rod 602 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded holes 603. By moving the movable rod 602 around the outer wall of the fixed rod 601 and then tightening it with the fixing bolt 604, the movable rod 602 and the fixed rod 601 can be fixed together, thereby adjusting the length of the shovel and improving its usability.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. 。

Claims

1. A high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device, characterized in that, include: The shovel body is configured in two parts; A rod body, which is connected to a shovel body, and the rod body is telescopic; An auxiliary mechanism is located at the bottom end of the shovel body.

2. The high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shovel body includes: Fixed shovel plate (201); A movable shovel plate (202) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of a fixed shovel plate (201); The first locking mechanism is disposed between the fixed shovel plate (201) and the movable shovel plate (202).

3. The high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first locking mechanism includes: The first bolt (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable shovel plate (202); The first slide groove (302) is opened at the top of the fixed shovel plate (201), and the outer wall of the first bolt (301) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (302). The first locking nut (303) is located at the top of the fixed shovel plate (201) and is threaded onto the outer wall of the first bolt (301).

4. The high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A movable baffle (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable shovel (202), and the position of the movable baffle (401) corresponds to the position of the first slide groove (302).

5. The high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism includes: A pointed plate (501) is disposed at the bottom end of a fixed shovel plate (201); A connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a pointed plate (501) on its front side. A slider (503) is fixedly connected at its bottom end to the top end of a connecting plate (502); The second slide groove (505) is located at the top of the fixed shovel plate (201). The outer wall of the slider (503) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (505). The top of the slider (503) is provided with a second locking mechanism.

6. The high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second locking mechanism includes: The second bolt (504) is fixedly connected at its bottom end to the top end of the slider (503); The second locking nut (506) is threaded onto the outer wall of the second bolt (504), wherein the thickness of the slider (503) is less than the depth of the second groove (505).

7. The high-efficiency highway drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rod includes: A fixing rod (601) is fixedly connected at one end to a fixing shovel plate (201); The movable rod (602) has its outer wall movably inserted into and connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (601), and a handle (605) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (602). The fixing bolt (604) has multiple threaded holes (603) on the outer wall of the fixing rod (601). The fixing bolt (604) passes through the outer wall of the movable rod (602) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (603).

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