Falling material holding structure for concrete wall putty

By adjusting the height of the material receiving trough using a ratchet and gear mechanism, combined with a limit strip and spring plate, the problem of putty falling off is solved, realizing the secondary use of putty resources and the protection of the construction environment.

CN223937561UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24CHINA CONSTR SECOND BUREAU DECORATION ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520544485.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the application of putty to concrete walls, the putty is prone to peeling off, resulting in waste of raw materials and pollution of the construction environment, a problem that is difficult to solve effectively with existing technologies.

Method used

The mechanism employs a ratchet and gear system in conjunction with a spring plate and an arc-shaped pressure plate. By cranking the handle, the ratchet and gear are rotated to adjust the height of the receiving groove. Combined with the limit strip and spring plate, the movement of the sliding rod is stabilized to prevent putty from spilling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces putty peeling, reduces material waste, protects the construction environment, and improves construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a falling material holding structure for concrete wall surface putty, and relates to the field of concrete wall surfaces. The device comprises a bottom plate, the rear side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame through bolts, an inner cavity of the supporting frame is rotationally connected with a straight rod, the surface of the straight rod is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel and a gear, the gear is located on the front side of the ratchet wheel, and the left side of the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a spring piece. According to the device, the ratchet wheel and the gear can be driven to rotate by shaking the crank, the ratchet wheel does not rotate reversely through cooperation of the spring piece and the cambered surface pressing plate while the ratchet wheel rotates, then the gear drives the large gear and the driven gear to rotate stably, then the height of the material receiving groove is adjusted, and in the putty hanging process, the material receiving groove is not prone to falling off. And the situations of waste of raw materials and adverse effects on the construction environment due to the fact that the hung putty falls off the wall surface are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of concrete walls, and more particularly to a joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete walls refer to building structures made of concrete and steel modules. The main advantages of concrete walls are that they can be commercially produced, have high on-site construction efficiency, low labor intensity, and are relatively lightweight.

[0003] After concrete walls are poured, they need to be coated with putty. Applying putty reduces wall cracking, saves on renovation costs, and facilitates formaldehyde evaporation. However, during the application process, putty may detach from the wall, wasting materials and negatively impacting the construction environment. To catch the detached putty and facilitate its reuse, thus minimizing waste, a putty catcher structure for concrete walls has been designed. This structure uses a catcher groove to catch the detached putty, and a ratchet and sliding rod to flexibly adjust the height of the catcher groove, allowing it to catch putty from different locations and facilitating reuse, thereby reducing material waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the existing technical problems, this application provides a material-removing joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls.

[0005] This application provides a material-attaching structure for plastering concrete walls, which adopts the following technical solution: A material-attaching structure for plastering concrete walls includes a base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate by bolts, a straight rod rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame, a ratchet fixedly connected to the surface of the straight rod, a gear fixedly connected to the surface of the straight rod, the gear being located in front of the ratchet, a spring plate fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame, an arc-shaped pressure plate rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the support frame, and a U-shaped bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base plate by bolts.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the ratchet and gear are rotated by cranking the handle. While the ratchet is rotating, the cooperation between the spring plate and the arc-shaped pressure plate prevents the ratchet from reversing. This causes the gear to drive the large gear and the driven gear to rotate stably, thereby adjusting the height of the putty tray. This reduces the waste of materials caused by the putty falling off the wall during the putty application process, as well as the adverse impact on the construction environment.

[0007] Preferably, the U-shaped bracket is located on the front side of the support frame, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped bracket, with a large gear fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the driven gear is located in front of the large gear, and a support vertical groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate by bolts, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support vertical groove.

[0009] Preferably, a rack is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding rod by bolts, and the surface of the rack meshes with the surface of the driven gear.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting vertical groove is provided with a sliding groove, and limit strips are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the sliding rod, with the surface of the limit strips slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limiting strip, the sliding rod can be limited and supported during the sliding process of the sliding rod in the inner cavity of the vertical groove, which can prevent the putty in the inner cavity of the receiving groove from falling off due to the shaking of the sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, a spring plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate by bolts, the spring plate is located on the bottom side of the inner cavity of the support vertical groove, and the sliding rod is placed on the top of the spring plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring plate can be used to protect the sliding rod from the base plate and provide auxiliary support when the sliding rod is stationary.

[0014] Preferably, a crank handle is provided on the rear side of the support frame, and the crank handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the straight rod.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a receiving groove by bolts, and a wall is provided on the left side of the base plate.

[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a crank handle to drive a ratchet and gear to rotate. As the ratchet rotates, the cooperation between the spring plate and the arc-shaped pressure plate prevents the ratchet from reversing. This, in turn, causes the gear to drive the large gear and the driven gear to rotate stably, thereby adjusting the height of the putty trough. This reduces the waste of materials and adverse effects on the construction environment caused by putty falling off the wall during the putty application process.

[0018] 2. By setting a limiting strip, this utility model can limit and support the sliding rod during the sliding process of the sliding rod in the inner cavity of the vertical groove, which can prevent the putty in the inner cavity of the receiving groove from falling off due to the shaking of the sliding rod.

[0019] 3. By setting the spring plate, this utility model can protect the sliding rod from the base plate and provide auxiliary support for the sliding rod when it is stationary. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the U-shaped bracket and supporting vertical groove of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional diagram showing the U-shaped bracket and the supporting vertical groove of this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Ratchet; 4. Gear; 5. Spring plate; 6. Arc-shaped pressure plate; 7. U-shaped bracket; 8. Large gear; 9. Driven gear; 10. Support vertical groove; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Rack; 13. Limiting strip; 14. Spring plate; 15. Handle; 16. Material receiving groove; 17. Wall. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0029] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0030] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more.

[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 5This application discloses a material-attaching structure for plastering concrete walls, including a base plate 1. A support frame 2 is bolted to the rear side of the top of the base plate 1. A straight rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame 2. A ratchet 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the straight rod, and a gear 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the straight rod, located in front of the ratchet 3. A spring plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame 2, and an arc-shaped pressure plate 6 is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the support frame 2. A U-shaped bracket 7 is bolted to the top of the base plate 1, located in front of the support frame 2. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped bracket 7. A large gear 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a driven gear 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. Located on the front side of the large gear 8, a supporting vertical groove 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate 1 by bolts. A sliding rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting vertical groove 10. A rack 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding rod 11 by bolts. The surface of the rack 12 meshes with the surface of the driven gear 9. A sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the supporting vertical groove 10. Limiting strips 13 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the sliding rod 11. The surface of the limiting strips 13 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove. By setting the limiting strips 13, the sliding rod 11 can be limited and supported during the sliding process in the inner cavity of the supporting vertical groove 10, which can prevent the putty in the inner cavity of the receiving groove 16 from falling due to the shaking of the sliding rod 11.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A spring plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 by bolts. The spring plate 14 is located on the bottom side of the inner cavity of the support vertical groove 10. The sliding rod 11 is placed on the top of the spring plate 14. The spring plate 14 can protect the sliding rod 11 from the base plate 1 and provide an auxiliary support force when the sliding rod 11 is stationary. A crank handle 15 is provided on the rear side of the support frame 2. The crank handle 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the straight rod. A receiving groove 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 11 by bolts. A wall 17 is provided on the left side of the base plate 1.

[0037] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user places the base plate 1 in front of the wall 17 and then cranks the handle 15. At this time, under the support of the support frame 2, the ratchet 3 and gear 4 are driven to rotate. While the ratchet 12 is rotating, the cooperation between the spring plate 5 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 6 prevents the ratchet 3 from reversing. This causes the gear 4 to drive the large gear 8 and the driven gear 9 to rotate stably. At this time, the rack 12 and the driven gear 9 are in a meshing state. Under the limit of the support vertical groove 10, the sliding rod 11 is driven to slide upward stably, thereby adjusting the height of the material groove 16. This reduces the waste of raw materials caused by the attached putty falling off the wall during the putty application process, as well as the adverse impact on the construction environment.

[0038] In summary, this putty application method for concrete walls utilizes a material-dropping joint structure. By cranking the handle 15, the ratchet 3 and gear 4 are rotated. As the ratchet 12 rotates, the cooperation between the spring plate 5 and the curved pressure plate 6 prevents the ratchet 3 from reversing. This, in turn, causes the gear 4 to drive the large gear 8 and the driven gear 9 to rotate stably, thereby adjusting the height of the material-dropping groove 16. This reduces the waste of materials and adverse effects on the construction environment caused by putty falling off the wall during the application process.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), a support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate (1) by bolts, a straight rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the support frame (2), a ratchet (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the straight rod, a gear (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the straight rod, the gear (4) is located in front of the ratchet (3), a spring plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame (2), an arc-shaped pressure plate (6) is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the support frame (2), and a U-shaped bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) by bolts.

2. The joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped bracket (7) is located on the front side of the support frame (2). The inner cavity of the U-shaped bracket (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and a large gear (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

3. The joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven gear (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The driven gear (9) is located in front of the large gear (8). A support vertical groove (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate (1) by bolts. A sliding rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support vertical groove (10).

4. The joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rack (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding rod (11) by bolts, and the surface of the rack (12) meshes with the surface of the driven gear (9).

5. A joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support vertical groove (10) is provided with a sliding groove, and the front and rear sides of the sliding rod (11) are fixedly connected with limit strips (13), and the surface of the limit strips (13) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

6. The joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) by bolts. The spring plate (14) is located on the bottom side of the inner cavity of the support vertical groove (10), and the sliding rod (11) is placed on the top of the spring plate (14).

7. A joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls according to claim 6, characterized in that: A crank handle (15) is provided on the rear side of the support frame (2), and the crank handle (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the straight rod.

8. A joint structure for applying putty to concrete walls according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected to the receiving groove (16) by bolts, and a wall (17) is provided on the left side of the base plate (1).