Fabricated steel structure support
By introducing adjustment and vibration damping mechanisms into the prefabricated steel structure support, the problems of inconvenient support adjustment and pipeline vibration resonance are solved, enabling flexible adjustment of support height and vibration buffering, thus improving applicability and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520856915.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated steel structure supports are not easy to adjust flexibly when supporting pipelines, and cannot effectively buffer pipeline vibrations that could lead to resonance damage.
An assembled steel structure support including an adjustment mechanism and a shock absorption mechanism was designed. The height is adjusted by a combination of gears rotating screws and stakes, and vibration is buffered by a combination of friction sleeves, repulsive magnets and buffer springs.
It enables flexible adjustment of the support height and effective buffering of pipeline vibration, thereby increasing its applicability and preventing pipeline damage due to resonance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223938996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of support technology, specifically to an assembled steel structure support. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated steel structure supports are modular support systems that adopt standardized design, factory prefabrication of components, and rapid on-site assembly. They are mainly made of high-strength steel (such as Q355) and connected into a whole by bolts or welding. Their core features are lightweight, high construction efficiency (the construction period is shortened by 30% to 50% compared with traditional structures), and environmental protection and reusability. They are widely used in construction, energy, chemical and other fields.
[0003] Existing prefabricated steel structure supports, which are connected by bolts or welding, are not convenient for flexible adjustment according to the specifications of the supported pipelines, resulting in limitations in their use. Furthermore, when supporting pipelines, existing prefabricated steel structure supports lack the ability to accommodate vibrations generated by the pipelines, such as fluid pulsation or equipment operation vibrations, which may cause the pipelines to break due to resonance. Therefore, new technical solutions need to be designed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated steel structure support, including a mounting frame, mounting sleeves fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame, a connecting bracket slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeves, a transmission chamber fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bracket, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, and the base plates arranged sequentially, friction plates fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the base plates, and a top plate slidably connected to the outer side of the friction plates.
[0006] Preferably, a gear rotating screw is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the transmission chamber. One end of the gear rotating screw passes through the transmission chamber and extends into the interior of the transmission chamber. A screw sleeve is screwed to the outer side of the gear rotating screw, and the insertion stake is installed through the screw sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected to a stud, one end of the stud penetrates the transmission chamber and extends into the interior of the connecting bracket, and a gear drive rod is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission chamber. One end of the gear drive rod penetrates the transmission chamber and extends into the inner cavity of the transmission chamber, and one end of the gear drive rod is meshed with two gear rotating screws. The support height of the bracket is adjusted by the stud.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the transmission compartment is fixedly connected to an installation compartment, and the interior of the installation compartment has two slidable tenons. The top of the tenons passes through the installation compartment and the stake and extends into the interior of the transmission compartment, thereby fixing the stake.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tenon, a compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the mounting chamber and extends to the bottom of the mounting chamber, and a pull plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, friction sleeves are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the top plate, the inner side of the friction sleeves is in contact with the friction plate, and repulsive magnets are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and the bottom of the top plate. The repulsive force of the repulsive magnets approaching the tenon buffers the resonance.
[0011] Preferably, buffer springs are fixedly connected on all four sides between the top of the base plate and the bottom of the top plate, a bearing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and a bearing pad is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This prefabricated steel structure support, through an adjustment mechanism, allows for height adjustment when adjustments are needed based on the specifications of the supported pipeline. This enables the prefabricated steel structure support to support pipelines of different specifications, thereby improving its applicability.
[0014] 2. This prefabricated steel structure support, through a shock absorption mechanism, can buffer and offset the vibrations generated by the pipeline, such as fluid pulsation and equipment operation vibration, preventing pipeline damage caused by resonance due to fluid pulsation and equipment operation vibration. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of an assembled steel structure support proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a prefabricated steel structure support proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of an assembled steel structure support proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a shock-absorbing mechanism for an assembled steel structure support proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a prefabricated steel structure support. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;
[0020] In the diagram: 100, mounting bracket; 110, mounting sleeve; 120, connecting bracket; 130, transmission chamber; 140, gear rotating screw; 141, threaded sleeve; 142, insert; 150, gear drive rod; 160, mounting chamber; 161, tenon; 170, connecting rod; 171, compression spring; 180, pull plate; 200, base plate; 210, friction plate; 220, top plate; 230, friction sleeve; 240, repulsive magnet; 250, buffer spring; 260, bearing rod; 270, bearing pad. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to again Figure 1-5This utility model provides a prefabricated steel structure support, including a mounting frame 100. Mounting sleeves 110 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame 100. A connecting bracket 120 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeves 110. A transmission chamber 130 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bracket 120. Gear rotating screws 140 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the transmission chamber 130. One end of the gear rotating screw 140 passes through the transmission chamber 130 and extends into the interior of the transmission chamber 130. A threaded sleeve 141 is screwed to the outer side of the gear rotating screw 140. A pin 142 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 141. One end of the pin 142 passes through the transmission chamber 130 and extends into the interior of the connecting bracket 120. A rotatable screw is connected to one side of the transmission chamber 130. A gear drive rod 150 has one end that passes through the transmission chamber 130 and extends into the inner cavity of the transmission chamber 130. The gear drive rod 150 is meshed with two gear rotating screws 140. An installation chamber 160 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission chamber 130. Two tenons 161 are slidably connected inside the installation chamber 160. The top of the tenons 161 passes through the installation chamber 160 and the stake 142 and extends into the interior of the transmission chamber 130. A connecting rod 170 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tenons 161. A compression spring 171 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 170. The bottom of the connecting rod 170 passes through the installation chamber 160 and extends to the bottom of the installation chamber 160. A pull plate 180 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 170.
[0023] Specifically, by pulling the pull plate 180, the pull plate 180 moves the connecting rod 170, causing the connecting rod 170 to push the tenon 161 against the compression spring 171, thus releasing the limiting fixation of the insert 142 and moving it into the installation chamber 160. Then, rotating the gear drive rod 150 causes the gear drive rod 150 to drive the gear rotating screw 140 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve 141 on the gear rotating screw 140 to move the insert 142, thus removing the insert 142 from the connecting bracket 120 and releasing the limiting fixation of the mounting frame 100. Subsequently, by sliding the mounting sleeves 110 on both sides of the mounting frame 100 on the connecting bracket 120, the mounting frame 100 is... After the height is adjusted, the gear drive rod 150 is rotated to drive the gear rotating screw 140 on both sides that are meshed with it to rotate. The screw sleeve 141 installed on the gear rotating screw 140 moves with the rotation of the gear rotating screw 140, so that the insert 142 installed on the screw sleeve 141 is inserted into the connecting bracket 120 to fix the position of the mounting bracket 100. When the insert 142 is inserted into the connecting bracket 120, the positioning hole on the insert 142 coincides with the position of the tenon 161, so that the compression spring 171 is inserted into the insert 142 to fix the position of the insert 142, thus completing the adjustment of the support height of the bracket.
[0024] Example 2: Please refer to again Figure 1-5 A base plate 200 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting bracket 100, and the base plates 200 are arranged in sequence. Friction plates 210 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the base plate 200. A top plate 220 is slidably connected to the outer side of the friction plates 210. Friction sleeves 230 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the top plate 220. The inner side of the friction sleeves 230 is in contact with the friction plates 210. Repulsive magnets 240 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 200 and the bottom of the top plate 220. Buffer springs 250 are fixedly connected to the four sides between the top of the base plate 200 and the bottom of the top plate 220. A bearing rod 260 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 220. A bearing pad 270 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing rod 260.
[0025] Specifically, when the pipeline vibrates, the bearing pad 270 in contact with the pipeline receives the vibration, and then the bearing rod 260 connected to the bearing pad 270 receives the vibration, and the bearing rod 260 applies pressure to the top plate 220, causing the top plate 220 to slide on the friction plate 210. The friction sleeve 230 on the top plate 220 moves with the top plate 220 and rubs against the friction sleeve 230 to generate damping. At the same time, due to the movement of the top plate 220, the S poles of the repulsive magnets 240 on both sides approach each other, generating a repulsive force. Furthermore, due to the movement of the top plate 220, the buffer spring 250 installed between the top plate 220 and the bottom plate 200 deforms. Together with the friction plate 210 and the friction sleeve 230 that generate the damping force and the magnets that generate the repulsive force, the vibration is canceled and buffered.
[0026] Working principle: Pulling the pull plate 180 causes the connecting rod 170 to move, which in turn causes the tenon 161 to compress the compression spring 171, thus releasing the limiting fixation of the insert 142 and moving it into the mounting chamber 160. Then, rotating the gear drive rod 150 causes the gear drive rod 150 to rotate the screw 140, which in turn causes the threaded sleeve 141 on the screw 140 to move the insert 142, causing it to move out of the connecting bracket 120 and releasing the limiting fixation of the mounting frame 100. Finally, by sliding the mounting sleeves 110 on both sides of the mounting frame 100 on the connecting bracket 120, the mounting frame 100... The height is adjusted, and after adjustment, the gear drive rod 150 is rotated to drive the gear rotating screw 140 on both sides that are meshed with it to rotate. The screw sleeve 141 installed on the gear rotating screw 140 moves with the rotation of the gear rotating screw 140, so that the insert 142 installed on the screw sleeve 141 is inserted into the connecting bracket 120 to fix the position of the mounting bracket 100. When the insert 142 is inserted into the connecting bracket 120, the positioning hole on the insert 142 coincides with the position of the tenon 161, so that the compression spring 171 is inserted into the insert 142 to fix the position of the insert 142, thus completing the adjustment of the support height of the bracket.
[0027] When the pipeline vibrates, the bearing pad 270 in contact with the pipeline receives the vibration, and then the bearing rod 260 connected to the bearing pad 270 receives the vibration and applies pressure to the top plate 220, causing the top plate 220 to slide on the friction plate 210. The friction sleeve 230 on the top plate 220 moves with the top plate 220 and rubs against it to generate damping. At the same time, due to the movement of the top plate 220, the S poles of the repulsive magnets 240 on both sides come closer and generate repulsive force. Furthermore, due to the movement of the top plate 220, the buffer spring 250 installed between the top plate 220 and the bottom plate 200 deforms. The friction plate 210 and the friction sleeve 230, which generate damping force, and the magnets that generate repulsive force cancel out and buffer the vibration.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A prefabricated steel structure support, comprising a mounting frame (100), characterized in that, Mounting sleeves (110) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting bracket (100), and a connecting bracket (120) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve (110). A transmission chamber (130) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bracket (120). The bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting bracket (100) is fixedly connected to a base plate (200), and the base plates (200) are arranged in sequence. Friction plates (210) are fixedly connected to the top four sides of the base plate (200), and a top plate (220) is slidably connected to the outer side of the friction plate (210).
2. The prefabricated steel structure support as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission chamber (130) has a gear rotating screw (140) rotatably connected to both sides of its inner cavity. One end of the gear rotating screw (140) passes through the transmission chamber (130) and extends into the interior of the transmission chamber (130). A screw sleeve (141) is screwed onto the outer side of the gear rotating screw (140).
3. The prefabricated steel structure support as described in claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the threaded sleeve (141) is fixedly connected to a stud (142). One end of the stud (142) passes through the transmission chamber (130) and extends into the interior of the connecting bracket (120). A gear drive rod (150) is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission chamber (130). One end of the gear drive rod (150) passes through the transmission chamber (130) and extends into the inner cavity of the transmission chamber (130). One end of the gear drive rod (150) is engaged with two gear rotating screws (140).
4. The prefabricated steel structure support as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the transmission chamber (130) is fixedly connected to the installation chamber (160). The interior of the installation chamber (160) is slidably connected to two tenons (161). The top of the tenons (161) passes through the installation chamber (160) and the stake (142) and extends into the interior of the transmission chamber (130).
5. A prefabricated steel structure support as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the tenon (161) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (170), and a compression spring (171) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (170). The bottom end of the connecting rod (170) passes through the mounting chamber (160) and extends to the bottom of the mounting chamber (160). The bottom end of the connecting rod (170) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (180).
6. The prefabricated steel structure support as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Friction sleeves (230) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the top plate (220). The inner side of the friction sleeves (230) is in contact with the friction plate (210). Repulsive magnets (240) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (200) and the bottom of the top plate (220).
7. A prefabricated steel structure support as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A buffer spring (250) is fixedly connected on all four sides between the top of the bottom plate (200) and the bottom of the top plate (220). A bearing rod (260) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (220), and a bearing pad (270) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing rod (260).