Architectural decoration engineering wiring device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building decoration, and particularly relates to a building decoration engineering wiring device which comprises a wiring frame and mounting plates arranged on the two sides of the wiring frame, the upper side and the lower side of each mounting plate are in threaded connection with a wall face through bolts, and a wiring mechanism is arranged in the wiring frame. The wiring mechanism comprises a spacing unit and a heat dissipation unit; each spacing unit comprises three grooves, a sliding connecting seat, a connecting rod, a spring, a clamping block and a partition plate, and the three grooves are formed in the upper position, the middle position and the lower position of the interior of the wiring frame respectively. According to the building decoration engineering wiring device, through the arc-shaped clamping grooves, matched with the circular sections of the wires, in the clamping blocks in the spacing units, the wires can be stably fixed, meanwhile, hard extrusion damage to insulating layers of the wires is avoided, compared with a traditional simple fixing mode, safe use of the wires is better guaranteed, the service life of the wires is prolonged, and the practicability is high. And the electrical potential safety hazard caused by the damage of the insulating layer of the wire is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building decoration technology, specifically to a wiring device for building decoration engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Architectural decoration is short for architectural decoration and renovation engineering. Architectural decoration is the process of treating the interior and exterior surfaces and spaces of a building with decorative materials or ornaments in order to protect the main structure of the building, improve its physical performance, functionality, and beautify it. When decorating the interior, a large number of electrical devices are required, resulting in a large number of wires accumulating inside. The wires are easily damaged and pose safety hazards when left lying on the ground. After the electrical devices are installed, the wires need to be laid out. The building will have pre-reserved wiring points during the construction process. Generally, the wires need to be manually pulled to the wiring points for connection, which is quite troublesome. Moreover, when the wires are released, they are loose and cannot be tightened to make the wiring straight. They are also easy to tangle, reducing the efficiency of wiring.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN216720784U discloses a wiring device for building decoration engineering, including a base plate and support legs. The support legs are fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the base plate. The lower side wall of the support legs is rotatably connected to a wheel via a bracket. A through groove is opened on the side wall of the base plate. Vertical plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the base plate. A wiring device is provided on one side of the vertical plate.

[0004] The above technical solution has the following drawbacks: The design of this wiring device only mentions that several sets of wires are looped onto the connecting shaft and limited by limiting blocks, but it does not consider the need to leave a certain gap between the wires. When multiple sets of wires are tightly arranged on the connecting shaft, there is no space for heat dissipation between them, and the heat generated by the wires during operation is difficult to dissipate. Over time, heat accumulates, and the temperature of the wires continues to rise, greatly increasing the risk of fire.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a wiring device for building decoration engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wiring device for building decoration engineering to solve the problem of lack of wire spacing design mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wiring device for building decoration engineering, including a wiring frame and mounting plates disposed on both sides of the wiring frame, wherein the upper and lower sides of the mounting plates are connected to the wall by bolts and threads, and a wiring mechanism is disposed inside the wiring frame;

[0008] The wiring mechanism includes a spacing unit and a heat dissipation unit;

[0009] The spacer unit includes a groove, a sliding connecting seat, a connecting rod, a spring, a locking block, and a partition plate. The groove has three openings located at the top, middle, and bottom positions inside the wiring rack. The sliding connecting seats are arranged in pairs on the connecting rod, with both ends of the connecting rod connected to the two ends inside the groove. The partition plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliding connecting seats. The springs are arranged in pairs on both sides of the two sets of sliding connecting seats. The bottom of the locking block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, each of the card blocks has an arc-shaped groove on its side that is close to each other. The arc-shaped groove is adapted to the circular cross-section of the wire, which can better fit the wire. While fixing the wire, it avoids hard compression damage to the surface of the wire, ensures the integrity of the wire insulation layer, and guarantees the safe use of the wire.

[0011] Preferably, the heat dissipation unit includes a heat sink and two heat dissipation fins. The bottom of the heat sink is fixedly connected to the middle of the wiring frame, and the two heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat sink. The combination of the heat sink and the two heat dissipation fins greatly increases the heat dissipation area. The heat sink, as a basic heat dissipation component, conducts the heat generated by the wires in the wiring frame to itself. The two heat dissipation fins further dissipate the heat on the heat sink to the surrounding air quickly.

[0012] Preferably, the upper sides of the wiring rack have grooves, and a protective plate is slidably connected inside the grooves. The protective plate is secured around its perimeter by clips. Holes are provided at the same positions at the connection points between the protective plate and the protective rack, allowing the protective plate to slide along the grooves for easy installation and removal before and after wiring. The clips secure the protective plate, ensuring a firm installation and easy disassembly, facilitating future inspection and maintenance of the wires within the wiring rack.

[0013] Preferably, a heat dissipation fin is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective plate, which further enhances the heat dissipation capacity of the protective plate. The protective plate is located above the inside of the wiring rack, allowing it to be the first to come into contact with the rising hot air. The heat dissipation fin quickly dissipates the heat absorbed by the protective plate, assisting the heat dissipation unit of the entire wiring rack and improving overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, a vibration damping pad is provided between the mounting plate and the wall surface. The vibration damping pad is made of rubber. In the building decoration engineering environment, there may be various vibration sources, such as vibration from construction equipment and vibration generated by personnel activities. The vibration damping pad can effectively buffer these vibrations and reduce the transmission of vibration from the wall surface to the wiring rack.

[0015] Preferably, the surfaces of both the heat sink and the second heat sink fin are anodized, which forms a hard, dense oxide film on their surfaces. This oxide film increases the roughness of the heat dissipation surface, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This wiring device for building decoration projects, through the arc-shaped slots on the clamps in the interval unit that are adapted to the circular cross-section of the wires, can securely fix the wires while avoiding hard compression damage to the wire insulation layer. Compared with the traditional simple fixing method, it better ensures the safe use of the wires, extends the service life of the wires, and reduces electrical safety hazards caused by damage to the wire insulation layer.

[0018] 2. The wiring device for this building decoration project significantly increases the heat dissipation area through the combination of heat sinks and heat dissipation fins in the heat dissipation unit. The heat sinks effectively conduct heat generated by the wires, while the heat dissipation fins quickly dissipate the heat into the surrounding air. Simultaneously, the heat dissipation fins on the protective plate assist in heat dissipation, further improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency. Compared to traditional wiring devices with insufficient heat dissipation capacity, this device more effectively prevents wires from aging due to overheating and short circuits, ensuring the stable operation of the electrical system. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wiring rack of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spacing structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1 Mounting plate, 101 Bolt, 2 Wiring frame, 201 Groove, 3 Protective plate, 301 Clip, 302 Heat sink fin one, 401 Sliding connector, 402 Connecting rod, 403 Spring, 404 Clip, 405 Divider plate, 501 Heat sink, 502 Heat sink fin two. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0025] When multiple wires are tightly packed together on a connecting shaft, there is no space for heat dissipation between them, making it difficult for the heat generated during operation to dissipate. Over time, heat accumulates, causing the wire temperature to rise continuously, significantly increasing the risk of fire. To solve this problem, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a wiring device for building decoration engineering, including a wiring frame 2 and mounting plates 1 disposed on both sides of the wiring frame 2. The upper and lower sides of the mounting plates 1 are threadedly connected to the wall by bolts 101. Shock-absorbing pads are provided between the mounting plates 1 and the wall, providing a stable mounting foundation for the wiring frame, ensuring that the wiring device can be firmly fixed to the wall, guaranteeing the smooth progress of wiring work and the stability of the device after wiring. A wiring mechanism is provided inside the wiring frame 2.

[0026] The wiring mechanism includes spacer units and heat dissipation units;

[0027] The spacing unit includes a groove 201, a sliding connecting seat 401, a connecting rod 402, a spring 403, a locking block 404, and a partition plate 405. The groove 201 has three sections located at the top, middle, and bottom of the wiring rack 2. Two sets of sliding connecting seats 401 are arranged in pairs on the connecting rod 402, with both ends of the connecting rod 402 connected to the two ends inside the groove 201. The partition plate 405 is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliding connecting seats 401, separating the wires and preventing them from tangling or being squeezed together. This helps improve the neatness of the wiring. Two sets of springs 403 are arranged in pairs on both sides of the two sets of sliding connecting seats 401. The bottom of the locking block 404 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding connecting seat 401. The sides of the locking blocks 404 that are close to each other have arc-shaped slots that fit the circular cross-section of the wire. When the sliding connecting seat 401 slides and adjusts its position on the connecting rod 402, the elastic force of the spring can buffer and reset the sliding connecting seat 401. Furthermore, the presence of spring 403 can also adapt to the arrangement of wires of different diameters within a certain range, providing appropriate compression and fixing force to the wires through its own expansion and contraction. Example

[0028] Based on Embodiment 1, to address the issues of wires within the wiring rack being prone to aging and damage due to heat accumulation, and the inability of conventional protective measures to simultaneously meet the dual requirements of heat dissipation and protection, this device also includes a heat dissipation unit. The heat dissipation unit comprises a heat sink 501 and heat dissipation fins 502. The bottom of the heat sink 501 is fixedly connected to the middle of the wiring rack 2, and the heat dissipation fins 502 are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat sink 501. Both the surfaces of the heat sink 501 and the heat dissipation fins 502 are anodized. Grooves 201 are provided on both sides of the upper part of the wiring rack 2. A protective plate 3 is slidably connected inside the grooves 201. Before wiring, the protective plate 3 can be slid open for easy wiring operations; after wiring is completed, the protective plate 3 is slid into its fixed position, providing shielding and protection for the wires within the wiring rack 2, preventing collisions and scratches from external objects, reducing the probability of wire damage, and improving the safety and reliability of the wiring. The protective plate 3 is secured around its perimeter by clips 301, and holes are provided at the same positions at the connection points between the protective plate 3 and the protective rack. Heat dissipation fins 302 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective plate 3. Since the protective plate 3 is located inside and above the wiring rack 2, it is the first to come into contact with the rising hot air. The heat dissipation fins 301 quickly dissipate the heat absorbed by the protective plate 3, assisting the heat dissipation unit of the entire wiring rack 2 in working.

[0029] Working Principle: After determining the installation position of the wiring rack on the wall, attach the mounting plate to the wall, placing shock-absorbing pads between the mounting plate and the wall. Use bolts 101 to thread the mounting plate through the holes on the top and bottom sides, connecting it to the wall to ensure the wiring rack is securely fixed. Slide the protective plate 3 along the groove 201 to expose the interior space of the wiring rack 2. Place the wires sequentially into the arc-shaped slots of the clips 404. The arc-shaped slots of the clips match the circular cross-section of the wires, securing them firmly. Simultaneously, the spring 403 automatically adjusts its extension and retraction according to the wire diameter, providing appropriate clamping force to fix the wires. After wiring is complete, slide the protective plate 3 along the groove 201 to cover the inside of the wiring rack 2. Use clips 301 to secure the protective plate 3 around its perimeter, ensuring the holes at the connection points between the protective plate and the protective rack are aligned. At this point, the protective plate provides shielding and protection for the wires inside the wiring rack.

[0030] During the operation of the wiring device, heat sink 501 absorbs the heat generated by the wires and dissipates the heat to the surrounding air through heat dissipation fins 502. Heat dissipation fins 302 on the protective plate 3 also dissipate the heat absorbed by the protective plate from the rising hot air, assisting in overall heat dissipation.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A wiring device for building decoration engineering, comprising a wiring frame (2) and mounting plates (1) disposed on both sides of the wiring frame (2), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is threaded to the wall on both the upper and lower sides by bolts (101), and the wiring frame (2) is equipped with a wiring mechanism inside. The wiring mechanism includes a spacing unit and a heat dissipation unit; The spacer unit includes a groove (201), a sliding connecting seat (401), a connecting rod (402), a spring (403), a locking block (404), and a partition plate (405). The groove (201) has three openings respectively in the upper, middle, and lower positions inside the wiring frame (2). The sliding connecting seats (401) are arranged in pairs on the connecting rod (402). The two ends of the connecting rod (402) are connected to the two ends inside the groove (201). The partition plate (405) is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliding connecting seats (401). The springs (403) are arranged in pairs on both sides of the two sets of sliding connecting seats (401). The bottom of the locking block (404) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding connecting seat (401).

2. The wiring device for building decoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card blocks (404) have arc-shaped slots on their adjacent sides, which are adapted to the circular cross-section of the wire.

3. The wiring device for building decoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation unit includes a heat sink (501) and heat dissipation fins (502). The bottom of the heat sink (501) is fixedly connected to the middle of the wiring frame (2), and the heat dissipation fins (502) are fixedly connected to both sides of the heat sink (501).

4. The wiring device for building decoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring rack (2) has grooves (201) on both sides of the upper part. A protective plate (3) is slidably connected inside the groove (201). The protective plate (3) is snapped together by clips (301) around its perimeter. Holes at the same position are opened at the snap-fit ​​points of the protective plate (3) and the protective rack.

5. A wiring device for building decoration engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the protective plate (3) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin (302).

6. A wiring device for building decoration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing pad is provided between the mounting plate (1) and the wall.

7. A wiring device for building decoration engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the heat sink (501) and the second heat sink fin (502) are both anodized.

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