Spacing-adjustable ridger for planting plants
By setting an inclined rod in the ridging device to push the stones during rotation, the problem of difficult soil spacing is solved, and the soil spacing is adjusted and the ridging effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520543227.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, it is difficult to control the gaps between soil particles after land ridging to a suitable range, resulting in poor ridging effect.
An adjustable-spacing ridging device for planting plants was designed. By setting an inclined rod between two eccentrically rotating rings, it can simultaneously dig holes and shape the soil during rotation. The inclined rod pushes the stones to one side, keeping the gaps between the soil particles within a reasonable range.
It enables effective adjustment of soil spacing, improves the stability and effectiveness of ridging, ensures reasonable soil spacing, and adapts to the ridging needs of different fields.
Smart Images
Figure CN223943156U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, and specifically, it relates to the ridger for plant planting with adjustable spacing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ridger is a special agricultural tool used for shaping the ridge structure in agricultural production. It forms ridges by turning over the soil to optimize the land structure. Its core functions include: increasing the soil surface area to absorb more solar radiation, improving the soil temperature; forming ridges and furrows to guide rainwater infiltration, enhancing the soil conservation capacity; loosening the soil to improve the aeration, promoting root development. Traditional ridging relies on manual operation, which is low in efficiency. Modern ridgers significantly improve the operation efficiency through mechanized design, meeting the needs of potato, bean, vegetable and other crops. Its structure usually includes a plow blade, transmission components and adjusting devices, which can adjust the ridge distance, height and width according to planting needs, realizing precision agricultural operation.
[0003] Ridging operation needs to dig soil and then level the ridges, but uneven digging depth or width can easily lead to uneven ridges. During the process of ridging the field, the land is leveled by two ways. One is the plow blade type which is leveled by accumulation, but this method shapes the field too loose. The other is the shaping method by extrusion of the conical cylinder, which is shaped and leveled, but the gap between the soil is too small after extrusion, which is not conducive to planting.
[0004] Therefore, we improve it and propose the ridger for plant planting with adjustable spacing. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at the existing problem that the gap between the soil after ridging the land is difficult to control within a suitable range.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model provides the ridger for plant planting with adjustable spacing to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] The application is as follows:
[0008] The support frame is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes in the long direction of the support frame.
[0009] The support frame is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes in the long direction of the support frame.
[0010] The cylindrical column is fixedly connected with a gear on the cylindrical column, and the second ring is movably connected with the cylindrical column.
[0011] a plurality of circumferentially arranged inclined rods are rotationally connected between the adjacent surfaces of the first and second annular rings;
[0012] When the inclined rods are always vertically circumferentially rotated, the lowest points of the inclined rods and the inclined sides are respectively in contact with the land.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting part of the inclined rods and the second annular ring is bent downward to form an arc-shaped part, and the length of the arc-shaped part extends to the outer ring of the second annular ring.
[0014] Preferably, the circumferential surface of the limiting rolling column is in contact with the outer ring surface of the first annular ring.
[0015] Preferably, the inclined direction of the inclined rods is consistent with the inclined direction between the same two points of the first annular ring and the second annular ring.
[0016] Preferably, the inner and outer ring diameters of the first annular ring and the second annular ring are consistent.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] In the scheme of the present application:
[0019] In order to solve the problem that the gap between the lands after the land is ridged is difficult to control within a proper range in the prior art, the inclined rods are arranged between the two eccentrically rotating annular rings, so that the effect of digging and shaping can be achieved during rotation, and the gap between the inclined rods is used to push the miscellaneous stones to one side during rotation, so that the gap between the lands of the slope soil is kept within a reasonable range, and the effect of adjusting the distance between the soils is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The front view of the plant-planting ridge former with adjustable distance provided by the present application is provided.
[0021] Figure 2 The side view of the plant-planting ridge former with adjustable distance provided by the present application is provided.
[0022] Figure 3 The rear view of the plant-planting ridge former with adjustable distance provided by the present application is provided.
[0023] Indicated in the figure:
[0024] 1, support frame; 11, adjusting hole; 2, first annular ring; 3, cylindrical column; 4, second annular ring; 5, limiting rolling column; 6, inclined rod; 7, gear; 8, gear slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] As described in the background, the gap between the soil after the land is ridged is difficult to control within a suitable range.
[0027] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application provides a plant planting ridge former with adjustable spacing, which is applied to shaping after the soil is crushed.
[0028] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the plant planting ridge former with adjustable spacing specifically comprises:
[0029] The support frame 1 and the plurality of adjusting holes 11 opened in the long side direction of the support frame 1, the device can be installed on both sides of the traveling vehicle body through the adjusting holes 11, thereby performing the ridging work on a large area of field, and the ridging effect on different spacing fields can be adjusted by different installation positions.
[0030] The first circular ring 2 driven by the motor and the belt pulley is rotationally connected to the support frame 1, the cylindrical column 3 is connected to the first circular ring 2 along the axial direction, and the support frame 1 is connected with the limiting rolling column 5 consistent with the long side direction of the support frame 1.
[0031] The cylindrical column 3 and the limiting rolling column 5 are intended to limit the second circular ring 4, Figure 1 It can be seen that the cylindrical column 3 exists in the inner ring of the second circular ring 4, and the limiting rolling column 5 exists in the outer ring of the second circular ring 4, and the cylindrical column 3 and the limiting rolling column 5 are both on the upper half of the second circular ring 4, which jointly constitute a space for limiting the rotation of the second circular ring 4.
[0032] The gear 7 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical column 3, the second circular ring 4 is movably connected to the cylindrical column 3, the inner ring and the outer ring of the second circular ring 4 are in contact with the cylindrical column 3 and the limiting rolling column 5 respectively, and the inner ring of the second circular ring 4 is provided with a gear groove 8 matched with the gear 7.
[0033] The cylindrical column 3 cooperates with the gear 7 to make the first circular ring 2 and the second circular ring 4 rotate synchronously during the rotation process, so that the inclined rod 6 always maintains the vertical direction during the rotation process, that is, the linear velocity of the two circular rings during the rotation process is the same.
[0034] A plurality of circumferentially arranged inclined rods 6 are rotationally connected between the adjacent surfaces of the first and second circular rings 2 and 4;
[0035] When the inclined rods 6 are always vertically circumferentially rotated, the lowest points of the inclined rods 6 and the inclined sides are respectively in contact with the land;
[0036] Now the use process of the ridger is described: during the use of the device, it needs to be installed on both sides of the traveling vehicle through the adjusting holes 11, and the extension length of the ridger installed on both sides of the vehicle body is adjusted to adjust the ridging edge of the land with different widths.
[0037] Then during the vehicle process, the motor is turned on and operated, the motor and the belt pulley in the scheme belong to the prior art, and Figure 3 can be observed, so no disclosure is made. The motor drives the coaxial rotation of the first circular ring 2 and the cylinder 3, and the gear 7 at the end of the cylinder 3 cooperates with the tooth groove 8 in the second circular ring 4 to make the second circular ring 4 rotate at the same linear speed. During the rotation of the inclined rod 6, it is always vertically oriented, and the lowest surface is in contact with the land to dig a ditch in the land, and at the same time, the inclined rod 6 continuously scrapes the edge of the land during the rotation, so that the edge of the land forms a slope along the just formed ditch, and the ridging process is completed.
[0038] At the same time, during the turning of the inclined rod 6 with the land, the stones in the land will be turned up synchronously between the inclined rods 6, and when entering between the inclined rods 6, the inclined rods 6 will push the stones to the both sides of the ditch to stabilize the just ridged structure, so that the ridging effect is better.
[0039] Embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the ridger with adjustable spacing for plant cultivation, the connection part of the inclined rod 6 and the second circular ring 4 is bent downward to form an arc-shaped part, the length of the arc-shaped part extends to the outer ring of the second circular ring 4, and the turning effect of the land is enhanced through the arc-shaped part.
[0040] The circumferential surface of the limiting rolling column 5 is in contact with the outer ring surface of the first circular ring 2, and the stability of the first circular ring 2 during rotation is enhanced by limiting the rolling column 5.
[0041] The inclined direction of the inclined rod 6 is consistent with the inclined direction between the two points of the first circular ring 2 and the second circular ring 4, and the second circular ring 4 is in contact with the lowest surface of the land.
[0042] The inner and outer ring diameters of the first circular ring 2 and the second circular ring 4 are consistent, which ensures that the rotation is more stable.
[0043] The technical scope of the utility model is not only limited to the content in the above description, and the person skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiment without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable spacing ridge former for use in planting plants, characterized in that, Support frame (1) and a plurality of adjusting holes (11) are arranged on the long side direction of the support frame (1); The support frame (1) is rotatably connected with a first circular ring (2) driven by a motor and a belt pulley, the first circular ring (2) is connected with a cylinder (3) along the axial direction, and the support frame (1) is connected with a limiting rolling column (5) consistent with the long side direction of the support frame (1); The cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a gear (7), the cylinder (3) is movably connected with a second circular ring (4), the inner ring and the outer ring of the second circular ring (4) are respectively in contact with the cylinder (3) and the limiting rolling column (5), and the inner ring of the second circular ring (4) is provided with a gear slot (8) matched with the gear (7); The adjacent surfaces between the first circular ring (2) and the second circular ring (4) are rotatably connected with a plurality of circumferentially arranged inclined rods (6); When the inclined rod (6) rotates vertically around the circumference, the lowest point of the inclined rod (6) and the inclined side are respectively in contact with the land.
2. The adjustable spacing ridge former for use in planting plants according to claim 1, characterized by, The connecting part of the inclined rod (6) and the second circular ring (4) is bent downward to form an arc-shaped part, and the length of the arc-shaped part extends to the outer ring of the second circular ring (4).
3. The adjustable spacing ridge former for use in planting plants according to claim 2, characterized by, The circumferential surface of the limiting rolling column (5) is in contact with the outer ring surface of the first circular ring (2).
4. The adjustable spacing ridge former for use in planting plants according to claim 3, characterized by The inclined direction of the inclined rod (6) is consistent with the inclined direction between the two points of the first circular ring (2) and the second circular ring (4).
5. The adjustable spacing ridge former for planting plants according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner and outer ring diameters of the first circular ring (2) and the second circular ring (4) are consistent.