Hydroponic device for planting edible mushrooms

By designing a hydroponic device for edible fungi with folding and unfolding functions, individual conveying, and planting adjustment functions, the problems of inconvenient transportation and inflexible nutrient solution delivery of existing devices have been solved, realizing convenient transportation and flexible planting.

CN223943403UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27GUANGXI HUIGUYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520494730.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydroponic devices for edible fungi lack an expandable and foldable structure, making transportation and movement inconvenient. At the same time, the nutrient solution delivery is inflexible and cannot be adjusted according to the growth status.

Method used

A hydroponic device was designed, comprising a supporting base, side supports, a cultivation rack, a cultivation tray, and a locking knob. It features folding and unfolding, individual delivery, and planting adjustment functions. The device is folded by rotating a shaft and locking knob, the nutrient solution is delivered individually by a water pump and delivery pipe, and the planting density is adjusted by a sliding groove.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient transportation and mobility of edible mushroom hydroponic devices, flexible nutrient solution delivery, and adjustment of planting density according to growth conditions, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of planting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic devices, and discloses a hydroponic device for edible mushroom planting, which comprises a bearing base plate and a cultivation frame, a side support is mounted at the top end of the bearing base plate, a locking knob is inserted outside the side support, and a sliding groove is mounted outside the cultivation frame. By arranging the folding and unfolding structure, during use, the second rotating shaft outside the cultivation frame is rotated on the inner side of the side support, the cultivation frame is perpendicular to the side support through the second rotating shaft, then the locking knob outside the side support is rotated, and the locking knob penetrates through the side support to lock the second rotating shaft; the cultivation frame is fixed in the side supports, meanwhile, cultivation trays in the cultivation frame rotate in the cultivation frame through first rotating shafts, cultivation frames on the tops of the cultivation trays are irradiated by irradiation lamps on the top of the cultivation frame, therefore, the folding and unfolding functions are achieved, the transportation convenience is improved through folding or unfolding, and meanwhile use is more convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water culture device technical field, concretely is water culture device for edible mushroom planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushrooms are various, such as mushroom, golden needle mushroom, shiitake mushroom, and so on, and the cultivation raw material such as straw, sawdust, corn stalk and the like agricultural and sideline products leftovers are all over the country, and are suitable for the growth of various edible mushrooms, with the development of edible mushroom planting, edible mushroom water culture planting is a method for cultivating edible mushrooms by using water as culture medium, which is different from the traditional use of solid substrate (such as sawdust, straw, etc.).

[0003] The nutrient solution in water culture is the core of the water culture system, which provides the nutrients required for the growth of edible mushrooms, and the water pump is used to circulate the nutrient solution to ensure that the edible mushroom roots can uniformly absorb nutrients, and the common cultivation device is fixed and does not have an expansion and folding structure, so that it is not convenient to move and transport.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an edible mushroom water culture device to improve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an edible mushroom water culture device to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an edible mushroom water culture device, comprising a supporting bottom disc and a cultivation frame, the top end of the supporting bottom disc is provided with a side support, the outside of the side support is provided with a locking knob, the outside of the cultivation frame is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the cultivation frame is provided with a cultivation disc, the inside of the cultivation disc is provided with a first rotating shaft, the inside of the side support is provided with a limiting block, the cultivation frame is rotated with the side support through a second rotating shaft, the locking knob is inserted into the outside of the side support and connected with the second rotating shaft outside the cultivation frame inside the side support, and the cultivation frame is in contact with the limiting block inside the side support.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the cultivation disc is installed in the inside of the cultivation frame through the first rotating shaft, the cultivation disc is provided with multiple groups, and the cultivation disc rotates in the inside of the cultivation frame through the first rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top rear end of the supporting bottom disc is provided with a liquid storage tank, the right side of the liquid storage tank is provided with a conveying pipe, the rear end of the cultivation disc is provided with a water pump, and the front end of the cultivation frame is provided with an irradiation lamp.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the cultivation tray is communicated with the liquid storage tank through the water pump and the conveying pipe, the water pump is provided with multiple groups, and the irradiation lamp is fixed at the front end of the cultivation frame to irradiate the cultivation tray.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the supporting tray is provided with a movable wheel, the right side of the cultivation frame is provided with a control panel, and the bottom of the cultivation tray is provided with a temperature sensor.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the cultivation tray is provided with a sliding groove, and the cultivation frame is inserted into the cultivation tray through the sliding groove.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the cultivation frame is inserted into the cultivation tray through the sliding groove, and the cultivation frame is provided with multiple groups.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the water culture device for edible mushroom planting has the advantages that the water culture device not only realizes the folding and unfolding functions, realizes the separate conveying function, but also realizes the planting adjustment function.

[0014] (1) By setting the folding and unfolding structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when in use, the second rotating shaft outside the cultivation frame is rotated inside the side support, the cultivation frame is perpendicular to the side support through the second rotating shaft, then the locking knob outside the side support is rotated, the locking knob is locked through the side support to lock the second rotating shaft, the cultivation frame is fixed inside the side support, and the cultivation tray inside the cultivation frame is rotated inside the cultivation frame through the first rotating shaft, so that the cultivation frame on the top of the cultivation tray is irradiated by the irradiation lamp on the top of the cultivation frame, thereby realizing the folding and unfolding functions. By folding or unfolding, the convenience of transportation is improved, and the use is more convenient.

[0015] (2) By setting the separate conveying structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when in use, the water pump at the rear end of the cultivation tray is started through the control panel, the nutrient solution inside the liquid storage tank is conveyed into the cultivation tray through the water pump and the conveying pipe, and multiple cultivation trays inside the cultivation frame are separately conveyed through the control panel, thereby realizing the separate conveying function. Nutrient conveying can be carried out individually according to the growth condition.

[0016] (3) By setting the planting adjustment structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when in use, the cultivation frame is inserted into the cultivation tray through the sliding groove on the top of the cultivation tray, the cultivation frame is slid inside the cultivation tray, and multiple cultivation frames are installed inside the cultivation tray. The planting density can be adjusted according to the growth, thereby realizing the planting adjustment function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side support and cultivation frame local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cultivation tray sectional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, side support; 2, locking knob; 3, cultivation frame; 4, cultivation tray; 5, irradiation lamp; 6, control panel; 7, No. 1 rotating shaft; 8, cultivation frame; 9, liquid storage tank; 10, limiting stopper; 11, supporting tray; 12, moving wheel; 13, water pump; 14, conveying pipe; 15, sliding groove; 16, No. 2 rotating shaft; 17, temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a water culture device for edible mushroom planting, including supporting tray 11 and cultivation frame 3, the top of supporting tray 11 is installed with side support 1, the outside of side support 1 is inserted with locking knob 2, the outside of cultivation frame 3 is installed with sliding groove 15, the inside of cultivation frame 3 is installed with cultivation tray 4, the inside of cultivation tray 4 is installed with No. 1 rotating shaft 7, the inside of side support 1 is installed with limiting stopper 10;

[0024] Cultivation tray 4 is installed in the inside of cultivation frame 3 through No. 1 rotating shaft 7, cultivation tray 4 is provided with multiple groups, cultivation tray 4 rotates in the inside of cultivation frame 3 through No. 1 rotating shaft 7, cultivation frame 3 rotates with side support 1 through No. 2 rotating shaft 16, locking knob 2 is inserted into the outside of side support 1 and is connected with No. 2 rotating shaft 16 in the outside of cultivation frame 3 inside side support 1, cultivation frame 3 and limiting stopper 10 in the inside of side support 1 contact;

[0025] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, by setting the folding and unfolding structure, when in use, the second rotating shaft 16 outside the cultivation frame 3 is rotated inside the side support 1, so that the cultivation frame 3 is perpendicular to the side support 1 through the second rotating shaft 16, then the locking knob 2 outside the side support 1 is rotated, the locking knob 2 locks the second rotating shaft 16 through the side support 1, and the cultivation frame 3 is fixed inside the side support 1, and the cultivation tray 4 inside the cultivation frame 3 rotates inside the cultivation frame 3, so that the cultivation frame 8 on the top of the cultivation tray 4 is irradiated by the irradiation lamp 5 on the top of the cultivation frame 3, thereby realizing the folding and unfolding function.

[0026] The top rear end of the supporting bottom disc 11 is provided with a liquid storage tank 9, the right side of the liquid storage tank 9 is provided with a conveying pipe 14, the rear end of the cultivation tray 4 is provided with a water pump 13, and the front end of the cultivation frame 3 is provided with an irradiation lamp 5;

[0027] The cultivation tray 4 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 9 through the water pump 13 and the conveying pipe 14, the water pump 13 is provided in multiple groups, and the irradiation lamp 5 is fixed at the front end of the cultivation frame 3 to irradiate the cultivation tray 4;

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , by setting a separate conveying structure, when in use, the water pump 13 at the rear end of the cultivation tray 4 is started through the control panel 6, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 9 is conveyed into the cultivation tray 4 through the water pump 13 and the conveying pipe 14, and the multiple groups of cultivation trays 4 inside the cultivation frame 3 are separately conveyed with nutrient solution through the control panel 6, thereby realizing the separate conveying function, and the nutrient conveying can be separately performed according to the growth condition.

[0029] The bottom of the supporting bottom disc 11 is provided with a moving wheel 12, the right side of the cultivation frame 3 is provided with a control panel 6, the bottom of the cultivation tray 4 is provided with a temperature sensor 17, the top of the cultivation tray 4 is provided with a sliding groove 15, and the cultivation frame 8 is inserted into the inside of the cultivation tray 4 through the sliding groove 15;

[0030] The cultivation frame 8 is inserted into the inside of the cultivation tray 4 through the sliding groove 15 on the top of the cultivation tray 4, and the cultivation frame 8 is provided in multiple groups;

[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , by setting the planting adjusting structure, when in use, the cultivation frame 8 is inserted into the inside of the cultivation tray 4 through the sliding groove 15 on the top of the cultivation tray 4, the cultivation frame 8 is slid in the cultivation tray 4, and multiple groups of cultivation frames 8 are installed in the inside of the cultivation tray 4, so that the planting density can be adjusted according to the growth, thereby realizing the planting adjusting function.

[0032] Working principle: the utility model discloses when using the outside of the cultivation frame 3 two rotating shafts 16 in the inside of side support 1 are rotated, let cultivation frame 3 pass through two rotating shafts 16 with side support 1 and be perpendicular, then rotate the locking knob 2 outside side support 1, let locking knob 2 pass through side support 1 and lock two rotating shafts 16, cultivate frame 3 is fixed in the inside of side support 1, cultivate frame 3 inside cultivation tray 4 is rotated in cultivation frame 3 inside through the first rotating shaft 7, then cultivate frame 8 is inserted into the inside of cultivation tray 4 through the sliding slot 15 on the top of cultivation tray 4, cultivate frame 8 is slid in the inside of cultivation tray 4, and multiple cultivation frame 8 is installed to the inside of cultivation tray 4, finally let the cultivation frame 8 on the top of cultivation tray 4 be irradiated by the irradiation lamp 5 on the top of cultivation frame 3, and the temperature inductor 17 on the bottom of cultivation tray 4 tests the temperature in the inside of cultivation tray 4, and the water pump 13 on the back end of cultivation tray 4 is started through control panel 6, and the nutrient solution in the inside of storage tank 9 is transported to the inside of cultivation tray 4 through the water pump 13 and conveying pipe 14 of cultivation tray 4, and multiple cultivation tray 4 in the inside of cultivation frame 3 is transported with nutrient solution separately through control panel 6.

[0033] It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An aqueous culture device for growing edible fungi, comprising a support tray (11) and a culture rack (3), characterized in that: The top end of the supporting bottom disc (11) is provided with a side support (1), the outside of the side support (1) is provided with a locking knob (2), the outside of the cultivation frame (3) is provided with a sliding groove (15), the inside of the cultivation frame (3) is provided with a cultivation disc (4), the inside of the cultivation disc (4) is provided with a first rotating shaft (7), the inside of the side support (1) is provided with a limiting block (10), the cultivation frame (3) rotates with the side support (1) through a second rotating shaft (16), the locking knob (2) is inserted into the outside of the side support (1) and connected with the second rotating shaft (16) outside the cultivation frame (3) inside the side support (1), and the cultivation frame (3) is in contact with the limiting block (10) inside the side support (1).

2. The hydroponic device for planting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation disc (4) is installed in the inside of the cultivation frame (3) through the first rotating shaft (7), a plurality of cultivation discs (4) are arranged, and the cultivation disc (4) rotates in the inside of the cultivation frame (3) through the first rotating shaft (7).

3. The hydroponic device for planting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rear end of the supporting bottom disc (11) is provided with a liquid storage tank (9), the right side of the liquid storage tank (9) is provided with a conveying pipe (14), the rear end of the cultivation disc (4) is provided with a water pump (13), and the front end of the cultivation frame (3) is provided with an irradiation lamp (5).

4. The hydroponic device for planting edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cultivation disc (4) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (9) through the water pump (13) and the conveying pipe (14), a plurality of water pumps (13) are arranged, and the irradiation lamp (5) is fixed at the front end of the cultivation frame (3) to irradiate the cultivation disc (4).

5. The hydroponic device for planting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting bottom disc (11) is provided with a moving wheel (12), the right side of the cultivation frame (3) is provided with a control panel (6), and the bottom of the cultivation disc (4) is provided with a temperature sensor (17).

6. The hydroponic device for planting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cultivation disc (4) is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the inside of the sliding groove (15) is provided with a cultivation frame (8).

7. The hydroponic device for planting edible fungi according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cultivation frame (8) is inserted into the inside of the cultivation disc (4) through the sliding groove (15) from the top of the cultivation disc (4), and a plurality of cultivation frames (8) are arranged.