Device for manufacturing sand aerial seeding seed cone

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding devices, in particular to a sand aerial seeding seed cone manufacturing device which comprises a triangular pyramid tray, a cover plate, a seed storage mechanism and a locking mechanism, the cover plate is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray, the seed storage mechanism is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray, and the locking mechanism is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray. The locking mechanism is arranged between the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate, the seed storage mechanism comprises a triangular pyramid body, a seed storage cavity, a cone shell and a seed nutrition layer, the triangular pyramid body serves as a seed aerial seeding carrier and is embedded into a soil layer through cone kinetic energy, and the cone shell can be gradually collapsed after absorbing water in soil, so that the seed nutrition layer is formed; according to the device, the seeds can be further exposed in a sand land environment, a microenvironment is created through the seed nutrition layer, a suitable and timely growth environment is provided for seedling emergence of the seeds, the seedling rate of the aerial seeding seeds can be increased, meanwhile, the device can reduce manpower and material resource investment, and the limitation of seeding topographic conditions can be reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of seeding devices, in particular to a device for manufacturing sand land air-seeding seed cones. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sand land is divided into two types of sand land and desert, and desertification land, sand land is mainly distributed in semi-humid areas, and is mainly caused by local soil parent material factors, so it is mainly distributed in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain and coastal areas, the sand land in coastal areas is mainly distributed in the river delta area and its affected area along the river into the sea, and the sand land in coastal areas also includes Horqin sand land, Hunsandake sand land and the like, and the sand land will be increasingly deteriorated with the change of the environment, such as local extreme climate, precipitation pattern change, unreasonable utilization of grassland resources and the like, which induce the sandification of Horqin sand land, Hunsandake sand land and the like.

[0003] At present, in order to control the sandification problem of sand land, a combination scheme of fence enclosure, laying of sand barriers, laying of straw mats, supplemental seeding and the like is often used for control, among which supplemental seeding is most used in the repair of sandified grassland; however, supplemental seeding has low seedling rate, the supplemental seeding seeds are greatly affected by the outside world, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required, and the degree of limitation by the terrain is relatively large, therefore, the air-seeding mode with special treatment of grass seeds is the preferred measure for large-scale recovery of sand land, therefore, in order to solve the problem of difficult entry of air-seeding seeds into the soil, the application provides a device for manufacturing sand land air-seeding seed cones. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the problems of difficult entry of air-seeding seeds into the soil, low seedling rate, great influence of supplemental seeding seeds on the outside world, a large amount of manpower and material resources required, and great limitation degree of the terrain, the application provides a device for manufacturing sand land air-seeding seed cones.

[0005] The device for manufacturing sand land air-seeding seed cones provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A device for manufacturing sand land air-seeding seed cones comprises:

[0007] A triangular pyramid tray is provided with a cover plate.

[0008] The seed storage mechanism is used for storing seeds for sand flying seeding, and is arranged on the triangular prism tray, and comprises a triangular prism body, a seed storage cavity, a cone shell and a seed nutrient layer, the triangular prism body is arranged in an embedded manner on the triangular prism tray, the seed storage cavity is arranged at the center of the triangular prism body and penetrates up and down, the cone shell constitutes a main structure of the triangular prism body and is located outside the triangular prism body, and the seed nutrient layer is arranged on the inner side of the cone shell, the cone shell is composed of an adhesive and an absorbent, and the seed nutrient layer is composed of a fertilizer, a microbial agent and a peat soil mixture.

[0009] The locking mechanism is used for locking the triangular prism tray and the cover plate, and is arranged between the triangular prism tray and the cover plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the triangular prism body is used as a seed flying seeding carrier, the cone kinetic energy is embedded into the soil layer, the cone shell is arranged to gradually disintegrate in the soil after absorbing water, so that the seeds can be exposed to the sand environment, and the microenvironment is created through the seed nutrient layer to provide suitable and timely growth environment for seedling emergence, and the flying seeding seedling rate can be improved, the manpower and material resources can be reduced, and the limitation of the seeding terrain condition can be reduced.

[0011] The locking mechanism is used for locking the triangular prism tray and the cover plate, and is arranged between the triangular prism tray and the cover plate.

[0012] Optionally, the triangular prism body is located at the lower part of the triangular prism tray and forms an inverted triangular prism structure in the triangular prism tray, the triangular prism bottom is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 10 mm and a height of 20 mm.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inverted triangular prism structure is used to easily embed the device into the soil layer by using its own kinetic energy, and the flying seeding seedling rate is improved.

[0014] Optionally, the seed storage cavity is provided with a seed bag, and the seed bag is configured according to the local conditions.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the seed bag is used to quickly select suitable seeds for flying seeding operation according to different planting environments.

[0016] Optionally, the locking mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a supporting seat, a first lock rod and a butt plate, the supporting seat is fixed at the edge of the triangular pyramid tray, the supporting seat is fixed on one side of the supporting seat, the first lock rod is L-shaped structure, and a rotating rod is arranged at the inflection point of the first lock rod, the first lock rod is rotatably connected to the supporting seat through the rotating rod, the butt plate is fixed on the side wall of the cover plate, and one end of the first lock rod is clamped with the butt plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotation of the first lock rod enables the first lock rod to quickly butt joint with the butt plate and separate, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and assembly effect of the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate.

[0018] Optionally, the locking mechanism further comprises a sliding cavity, a sliding block, a limiting plate, a limiting groove and a linkage rod, the sliding cavity is arranged in the supporting seat, the sliding block is slidingly clamped in the sliding cavity, the limiting plate is fixed on one side of the sliding block and penetrates through the supporting seat, and the limiting plate is slidingly connected with the supporting seat, the limiting groove is arranged on the limiting plate in a penetrating manner, the linkage rod is arranged on one end of the first lock rod close to the limiting plate, and the linkage rod is slidingly clamped in the limiting groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding of the sliding block drives the limiting plate to slide synchronously, and then the linkage rod can slide in the limiting groove, thereby driving the first lock rod to synchronously link.

[0020] Optionally, the locking mechanism further comprises an abutting rod, a clamping groove and a clamping rod, the abutting rod is fixed on the sliding block and penetrates through the supporting seat, and the abutting rod is slidingly connected with the supporting seat, the clamping groove is arranged on one side of the sliding block away from the limiting plate, one end of the clamping rod is rotatably connected to the supporting seat, and the other end is slidingly clamped in the clamping groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cover plate abuts against the abutting rod, and then the abutting rod pushes the sliding block to slide, and one end of the clamping rod can slide in the clamping groove and be locked in the appropriate position, thereby realizing the locking effect of the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate.

[0022] Optionally, the clamping groove is polygonal structure, and a bevel surface is arranged on one side of the clamping groove close to the clamping rod, and a concave surface is arranged on one side of the clamping groove away from the clamping rod.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bevel surface and the concave surface structure enable the clamping rod to link counterclockwise in the clamping groove and be locked at the concave surface.

[0024] Optionally, a reset member is arranged between the sliding block and the supporting seat.

[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic force of the reset member enables the sliding block to be quickly reset.

[0026] Optionally, the edge of the triangular pyramid tray is provided with a protrusion, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the protrusion, the transmission rod is coaxially fixed to the rotating end of the first locking rod, and a second locking rod is fixed to the transmission rod, and the second locking rod and the butt joint plate are provided in plurality, and the plurality of butt joint plates are respectively and correspondingly provided with the first locking rod and the second locking rod.

[0027] By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission rod enables the plurality of second locking rods to be synchronously linked with the first locking rod, and the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate are synchronously locked.

[0028] Optionally, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a rubber bottom plate, and the rubber bottom plate abuts against the top of the triangular pyramid tray.

[0029] By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber bottom plate fills the gap between the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate, and when the cover plate needs to be unlocked and separated from the triangular pyramid tray, the rubber bottom plate can be deformed by being extruded, so that one end of the clamping rod can continue to slide in the clamping groove.

[0030] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. The triangular pyramid body is used as a seed aerial seeding carrier, and the conical kinetic energy is embedded in the soil layer, the setting of the conical shell enables it to gradually disintegrate after absorbing water in the soil, so that the seeds can be exposed to the sand environment, and a microenvironment is created through the seed nutrient layer to provide suitable and timely growth environment for seed emergence, and the aerial seeding seed emergence rate can be improved, and the device can reduce the labor and material inputs, and can also reduce the limitation of the seeding terrain conditions.

[0032] 2. The setting of the locking mechanism enables the cover plate to be locked on the triangular pyramid tray, and the isolation effect of the seed storage cavity above the cover plate is realized, and the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate can be quickly disassembled, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 is an external overall structure schematic diagram of a device for making a sand flying seed cone in the embodiment.

[0034] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a triangular pyramid body in the embodiment.

[0035] Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the separation of the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate in the embodiment.

[0036] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism structure in the embodiment.

[0037] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the slider and its connecting structure in the embodiment.

[0038] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the first locking rod connecting structure in the embodiment.

[0039] Explanation of reference signs:

[0040] 1, triangular pyramid tray; 2, cover plate; 3, seed storage mechanism; 31, triangular pyramid body; 32, seed storage cavity; 33, cone shell; 34, seed nutrient layer; 4, locking mechanism; 41, supporting seat; 42, supporting seat; 43, first locking rod; 44, butt joint plate; 45, sliding cavity; 46, slider; 47, limiting plate; 48, limiting groove; 49, linkage rod; 410, abutting rod; 411, clamping groove; 412, clamping rod; 413, reset member; 5, transmission rod; 6, second locking rod; 7, rubber bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figures 1-6 The application is further described in detail.

[0042] The embodiment of the application discloses a device for making sand flying seed cones.

[0043] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0044] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a device for sand fly -seeded cone production, including three -prism tray 1, cover plate 2, seed storage mechanism 3 and locking mechanism 4, cover plate 2 is provided on three -prism tray 1, seed storage mechanism 3 is arranged on three -prism tray 1, locking mechanism 4 is arranged between three -prism tray 1 and cover plate 2, seed storage mechanism 3 includes three -prism body 31, seed storage cavity 32, cone shell 33 and seed nutrient layer 34, utilize three -prism body 31 as seed fly -seeded carrier, and utilize cone kinetic energy and embed in the soil layer, the setting of cone shell 33 makes it gradually collapse in the soil after absorbing moisture, further make the seed can be exposed to sand environment, and create microenvironment through seed nutrient layer 34, provide suitable, timely growth environment for seed emergence, also can improve fly -seeded seed seedling rate, the device can reduce manpower, material resources investment also can reduce the restriction of seeding terrain condition simultaneously, and the setting of locking mechanism 4 makes cover plate 2 can be locked on three -prism tray 1, further realize the isolation effect for the above seed storage cavity 32 through cover plate 2, and simultaneously make three -prism tray 1 and cover plate 2 can be quickly disassembled between two, to facilitate subsequent recycling operation.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 , specifically, three -prism body 31 is embedded and set on three -prism tray 1, seed storage cavity 32 is arranged at the center of three -prism body 31 and is through and through up and down, cone shell 33 constitutes the main structure of three -prism body 31 and is located outside three -prism body 31, seed nutrient layer 34 is arranged on the inboard of cone shell 33, cone shell 33 is composed of adhesive and absorbent, and seed nutrient layer 34 is composed of a mixture of fertilizer, fungicide and peat soil.

[0046] In the embodiment of the application, the three -prism body 31 is located at the lower part of the three -prism tray 1 and forms an inverted three -prism structure in the three -prism tray 1. The three -prism base is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 10 mm and a height of 20 mm. The inverted three -prism structure enables the device to easily embed into the soil layer using its own kinetic energy, thereby improving the fly -seeded seedling rate.

[0047] A seed bag is placed in the seed storage cavity 32, and the seed bag is configured according to the local conditions. The seed bag enables the device to quickly select appropriate seeds for fly -seeding operation according to different planting environments.

[0048] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 , specifically, in the embodiment of the application, the locking mechanism 4 includes a support seat 41, a support seat 42, a first locking rod 43, a butt plate 44, a sliding cavity 45, a sliding block 46, a limiting plate 47, a limiting groove 48, a linkage rod 49, an abutting rod 410, a clamping groove 411, and a clamping rod 412.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, the cover plate 2 abuts against the abutting rod 410, and then the abutting rod 410 pushes the sliding block 46 to slide, and the end of the clamping rod 412 can slide in the clamping groove 411 and be locked in place, at the same time, the sliding of the sliding block 46 drives the limiting plate 47 to slide synchronously, and then the linkage rod 49 can slide in the limiting groove 48, and then the first lock rod 43 is driven to synchronize linkage, and the rotation of the first lock rod 43 makes the first lock rod 43 and the butt plate 44 quickly butt joint and separate, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and assembly effect of the three-prism tray 1 and the cover plate 2.

[0050] With reference to Figure 6 , the supporting seat 41 is fixed at the edge of the three-prism tray 1, the supporting seat 42 is fixed on one side of the supporting seat 41, the first lock rod 43 is in L-shaped structure, and a rotating rod is arranged at the inflection point of the first lock rod 43, the first lock rod 43 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 42 through the rotating rod, the butt plate 44 is fixed on the side wall of the cover plate 2, and one end of the first lock rod 43 is clamped with the butt plate 44, the sliding cavity 45 is arranged in the supporting seat 41, the sliding block 46 is clamped and slidably connected in the sliding cavity 45, the limiting plate 47 is fixed on one side of the sliding block 46 and passes through the supporting seat 41 and is slidably connected with the supporting seat 41, the limiting groove 48 is arranged through the limiting plate 47, the linkage rod 49 is arranged on one end of the first lock rod 43 close to the limiting plate 47 and is clamped and slidably connected in the limiting groove 48, the abutting rod 410 is fixed on the sliding block 46 and passes through the supporting seat 41 and is slidably connected with the supporting seat 41, the clamping groove 411 is arranged on the side of the sliding block 46 away from the limiting plate 47, and one end of the clamping rod 412 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 41 and the other end is clamped and slidably connected in the clamping groove 411.

[0051] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the clamping groove 411 is in polygonal structure, and a bevel surface is arranged on one side of the clamping groove 411 close to the clamping rod 412, and a concave surface is arranged on the side away from the clamping rod 412, so that the clamping rod 412 can be linked counterclockwise in the clamping groove 411 and locked at the concave surface.

[0052] The reset member 413 is arranged between the sliding block 46 and the supporting seat 41, and the elastic force of the reset member 413 can quickly reset the sliding block 46.

[0053] Specifically, the edge of the three-prism tray 1 is provided with a protrusion, and a transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected to the protrusion, the transmission rod 5 is coaxially fixed to the rotating end of the first lock rod 43, and a second lock rod 6 is fixed to the transmission rod 5, the second lock rod 6 and the butt plate 44 are provided with a plurality of, and the plurality of butt plates 44 are respectively arranged one by one with the first lock rod 43 and the second lock rod 6, the transmission rod 5 can make the plurality of second lock rods 6 synchronize linkage with the first lock rod 43, and the three-prism tray 1 and the cover plate 2 are locked synchronously.

[0054] The bottom of the cover plate 2 is provided with a rubber bottom plate 7 abutting against the top of the triangular pyramid tray 1, the gap between the triangular pyramid tray 1 and the cover plate 2 is filled by the rubber bottom plate 7, and when the cover plate 2 needs to be unlocked and separated from the triangular pyramid tray 1, the rubber bottom plate 7 can be deformed by extrusion, so that one end of the clamping rod 412 can continue to slide in the clamping groove 411.

[0055] The implementation principle of the device for making the sand flying seed cone is as follows: first, according to the actual situation of the sand, select the appropriate seed package and place it in the seed storage cavity 32, then place the cover plate 2 on the triangular pyramid tray 1, and push the abutting rod 410 through the cover plate 2, then drive the sliding block 46 to slide, and make one end of the clamping rod 412 slide in the clamping groove 411 and lock in the appropriate position, at the same time, the sliding of the sliding block 46 drives the limiting plate 47 to slide synchronously, and then the linkage rod 49 can slide in the limiting groove 48, and then drive the first lock rod 43 to synchronize linkage, so that it is in butt joint with the butt plate 44, and then lock the triangular pyramid tray 1 and the cover plate 2.

[0056] Then the device is placed on the sand, when planting, the cone kinetic energy is embedded in the soil layer, and the setting of the cone shell 33 makes it gradually disintegrate in the soil after absorbing water, so that the seeds can be exposed to the sand environment, and the seed nutrient layer 34 creates a microenvironment, providing suitable and timely growth environment for seedling emergence.

[0057] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, but not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for making sand dune seed cone, characterized in that, Include: Triangular pyramid tray (1), the cover plate (2) is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray (1); Seed storage mechanism (3) for storing seeds for sand flying seeding, and the seed storage mechanism (3) is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray (1), the seed storage mechanism (3) includes triangular pyramid body (31), seed storage cavity (32), cone shell (33) and seed nutrient layer (34), the triangular pyramid body (31) is embedded on the triangular pyramid tray (1), the seed storage cavity (32) is arranged at the center of the triangular pyramid body (31) and penetrates up and down, the cone shell (33) constitutes the main structure of the triangular pyramid body (31) and is located outside the triangular pyramid body (31), the seed nutrient layer (34) is arranged on the inside of the cone shell (33), the cone shell (33) is composed of adhesive and absorbent, the seed nutrient layer (34) is composed of fertilizer, microbial agent and peat mixture; Locking mechanism (4) for locking the triangular pyramid tray (1) and the cover plate (2), and the locking mechanism (4) is arranged between the triangular pyramid tray (1) and the cover plate (2).

2. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 1, wherein The triangular pyramid body (31) is located at the lower part of the triangular pyramid tray (1) and forms an inverted triangular pyramid structure in the triangular pyramid tray (1), the triangular pyramid bottom is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 10 mm and a height of 20 mm.

3. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 1, wherein The seed storage cavity (32) is placed with seed packets, and the seed packets are configured according to local conditions.

4. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 1, wherein The locking mechanism (4) includes a supporting seat (41), a supporting seat (42), a first locking rod (43) and a butt plate (44), the supporting seat (41) is fixed at the edge of the triangular pyramid tray (1), the supporting seat (42) is fixed on one side of the supporting seat (41), the first locking rod (43) is in L-shaped structure, and a rotating rod is arranged at the inflection point of the first locking rod (43), the first locking rod (43) is rotatably connected to the supporting seat (42) through the rotating rod, the butt plate (44) is fixed on the side wall of the cover plate (2), and one end of the first locking rod (43) is connected with the butt plate (44).

5. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 4, wherein The locking mechanism (4) further includes a sliding cavity (45), a sliding block (46), a limiting plate (47), a limiting groove (48) and a linkage rod (49), the sliding cavity (45) is arranged in the supporting seat (41), the sliding block (46) is slidingly connected in the sliding cavity (45), the limiting plate (47) is fixed on one side of the sliding block (46) and passes through the supporting seat (41), and is slidingly connected with the supporting seat (41), the limiting groove (48) is arranged on the limiting plate (47), and the linkage rod (49) is arranged on one end of the first locking rod (43) close to the limiting plate (47), and the linkage rod (49) is slidingly connected in the limiting groove (48).

6. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 5, wherein The locking mechanism (4) further comprises an abutting rod (410), a clamping groove (411) and a clamping rod (412), the abutting rod (410) is fixed on the sliding block (46) and passes through the bearing seat (41) and is in sliding connection with the bearing seat (41), the clamping groove (411) is arranged on the sliding block (46) away from one side of the limiting plate (47), and one end of the clamping rod (412) is rotationally connected to the bearing seat (41) and the other end is in sliding clamping in the clamping groove (411).

7. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 6, wherein The clamping groove (411) is in a polygonal structure, and an inclined surface is arranged on one side of the clamping groove (411) close to the clamping rod (412), and a concave surface is arranged on the side away from the clamping rod (412).

8. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 5, wherein A reset member (413) is arranged between the sliding block (46) and the bearing seat (41).

9. A device for making a sand dune seed cone according to claim 5, wherein The edge of the triangular pyramid tray (1) is provided with a protruding block, and a transmission rod (5) is rotationally connected to the protruding block, the transmission rod (5) is coaxially fixed to the rotating end of the first locking rod (43), and a second locking rod (6) is fixed to the transmission rod (5), a plurality of the second locking rods (6) and the butt plates (44) are arranged, and the plurality of butt plates (44) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first locking rods (43) and the second locking rods (6).

10. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The bottom of the cover plate (2) is provided with a rubber bottom plate (7), and the rubber bottom plate (7) abuts against the top of the triangular pyramid tray (1).

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