Machine tool metal powder recycling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a machine tool metal powder recycling device, which comprises a machine tool, a chuck, a cutter handle, a cooling pipe, a screening mechanism and the like, the chuck is mounted on the machine tool, the cutter handle is mounted on the machine tool, the cooling pipe is mounted on the machine tool, and the screening mechanism is mounted on the machine tool. The machine tool is provided with a screening mechanism used for separating metal powder and cooling liquid. A double-end motor drives a rotating rod and a gravity block to rotate, a spring and a cooling liquid storage box are driven to move left and right, a connecting plate rotates, a supporting frame does not move, the effect of conveniently separating metal powder from cooling liquid is achieved, and the effect of improving the metal powder recycling efficiency is achieved. And a bolt is pulled out manually, a rotating rod is separated from a supporting plate, and the rotating rod moves left and right on the screen in the cooling liquid storage box, so that the effect of conveniently and manually cleaning the screen is achieved, and the effect of improving the screening efficiency is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical manufacturing technical field especially relates to a machine tool metal powder recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Machine tool is the basic equipment in industrial manufacturing, mainly used for processing the blank of metal or other materials to obtain the required shape, size and performance, according to the different processing mode and use, to change the shape of metal, and the processed metal can meet the demand of different industries and applications.

[0003] The existing machine tool will produce cutting chips by cutting tool to metal, and a large amount of heat will be generated due to friction and cutting force during metal processing, which will cause the temperature of machine tool and workpiece to rise, so cooling liquid is added to achieve the effect of cooling when in use, the cooling liquid is sprayed on the cutting tool and metal workpiece through the nozzle, absorbs and carries away the heat generated in the cutting process, and the cooling liquid and metal powder generated by machine tool cutting will fall to the bottom of the machine tool during spraying, the metal powder is a kind of metal or alloy material with solid characteristics in powder state, and its role is very wide, so artificial separation of cooling liquid and metal powder is needed to recycle, which not only increases the labor cost, but also reduces the production efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems of the prior art that the metal powder is not easy to recycle and the production efficiency is reduced, the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a machine tool metal powder recycling device for recycling metal powder conveniently.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a machine tool metal powder recycling device, comprising a machine tool, a chuck is installed on the machine tool, a tool shank is installed on the machine tool, a cooling pipe is installed on the machine tool, and a screening mechanism for separating metal powder and cooling liquid is arranged on the machine tool.

[0006] Further, the screening mechanism comprises a spring, the lower part of the machine tool is provided with the spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the machine tool, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a cooling liquid storage box, an inclined groove is arranged on the cooling liquid storage box, a screen is arranged in the cooling liquid storage box, a double-head motor for driving vibration is fixedly connected to the cooling liquid storage box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-head motor, a gravity block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the cooling liquid storage box, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the cooling liquid storage box, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the machine tool, and the support frame is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0007] Further, the cleaning mechanism is further included, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod is slidably connected on the cooling liquid storage box, a brush for cleaning the screen on the cooling liquid storage box is fixedly connected on the rotating rod, the rear side of the brush is provided with a through hole, a supporting plate is fixedly connected on the cooling liquid storage box, a bolt is arranged on the cooling liquid storage box, and the bolt is inserted with the brush through the through hole on the cooling liquid storage box.

[0008] Further, the lighting lamp is further included, and the lighting lamp for providing light is fixedly connected on the machine tool.

[0009] Further, the collecting box is further included, and the collecting box for storing the metal powder is fixedly connected on the machine tool.

[0010] Further, the liquid storage tank is further included, and the liquid storage tank for storing the cooling liquid is fixedly connected on the machine tool.

[0011] Further, the feeding plate is further included, and the feeding plate for conveying the metal powder is fixedly connected on the cooling liquid storage box.

[0012] Beneficial effects are: 1, the rotating rod and the gravity block are driven to rotate by the double-head motor, the spring and the cooling liquid storage box are driven to move left and right, the connecting plate rotates, and the supporting frame is fixed, so that the metal powder and the cooling liquid are conveniently separated, and the metal powder recovery efficiency is improved.

[0013] 2, the bolt is pulled out manually, the rotating rod is separated from the supporting plate, the rotating rod moves left and right on the screen in the cooling liquid storage box, so that the screen is conveniently cleaned manually, and the screening efficiency is improved.

[0014] 3, the lighting lamp provides sufficient light, so that the metal block cutting condition is conveniently observed manually. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the double-head motor, the cooling liquid storage box and the gravity block.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the rotating rod, the supporting plate and the bolt.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the rotating rod, the brush and the bolt.

[0019] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1-Machine tool, 2-Chuck, 3-Tool holder, 4-Cooling pipe, 5-Screening mechanism, 501-Spring, 502-Coolant collection tank, 503-Dual-head motor, 504-Connecting rod, 505-Gravity block, 506-Connecting plate, 507-Support frame, 6-Cleaning mechanism, 601-Rotating rod, 602-Brush, 603-Support plate, 604-Pin, 7-Lighting lamp, 8-Collection box, 9-Liquid storage tank, 10-Feeding plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example: A machine tool metal powder recycling device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the system includes a machine tool 1, a chuck 2, a tool holder 3, a cooling pipe 4, and a screening mechanism 5. The machine tool 1 is equipped with a chuck 2, a tool holder 3, and a cooling pipe 4. The screening mechanism 5 is used to separate metal powder from coolant, thereby improving the metal powder recovery efficiency. The screening mechanism 5 includes a spring 501, a coolant collection tank 502, a dual-head motor 503, a connecting rod 504, a gravity block 505, a connecting plate 506, and a support frame 507. The spring 501 is located at the lower part of the machine tool 1. One end of the spring 501 is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1, and the other end of the spring 501 is fixedly connected to the coolant collection tank 502. The coolant collection tank 502 has an inclined groove and a screen inside. A dual-head motor 503 for driving vibration is fixedly connected to the coolant collection tank 502. The output end of the dual-head motor 503 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 504, and a gravity block 505 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 504. A connecting plate 506 is rotatably connected to the coolant collection tank 502. One end of the connecting plate 506 is rotatably connected to the coolant collection tank 502, and the other end of the connecting plate 506 is rotatably connected to the support frame 507. The support frame 507 is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1, and the connecting plate 506 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame 507. The machine tool 1 also includes a lighting lamp 7, which provides light, a collection box 8, which is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1 for collecting metal powder, a storage tank 9, which is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1 for storing coolant, and a feeding plate 10, which is fixedly connected to the coolant collection tank 502 for conveying metal powder.

[0022] When the machine tool 1 needs to be used to process metal, first of all, the metal block that needs to be processed is put into the chuck 2 by artificial, and then the motor and the cooling pipe 4 are started, the chuck 2 drives the metal block to rotate, the tool holder 3 approaches the metal block to cut, and the excess metal material on the metal workpiece is cut off. When the environment is relatively dark, the illuminating lamp 7 can be started, thereby providing sufficient light and facilitating artificial observation of the cutting condition of the metal block. The cooling liquid on the machine tool 1 is sprayed on the surface of the metal block, and the cooling liquid and the cut-out metal powder fall together. In this process, the double-head motor 503 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate, the rotating rod 601 drives the gravity block 505 to rotate, the spring 501 at the bottom of the cooling liquid storage box 502 is repeatedly compressed, the cooling liquid storage box 502 moves left and right, the cooling liquid storage box 502 and the connecting plate 506 are rotationally connected, so that the cooling liquid storage box 502 drives the connecting plate 506 to move, the connecting plate 506 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 507, and the supporting frame 507 is fixed to the machine tool 1 and does not move. The screen mesh provided in the cooling liquid storage box 502 separates the metal powder from the cooling liquid by vibration, so that the metal powder falls on the screen mesh. The screen mesh is in a right-high and left-low inclined state, and the metal powder can be vibrated onto the feeding plate 10 by vibration, thereby achieving the effect of conveying the metal powder into the collecting box 8 and facilitating centralized processing of the metal powder. The metal powder then enters the collecting box 8 through the feeding plate 10, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the metal powder and improving the metal powder recovery. The cooling liquid falls into the cooling liquid storage box 502 through the screen mesh, the bottom of the cooling liquid storage box 502 is high in front and low in back, so that the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid storage box 502 flows out through the through hole and flows into the liquid storage tank 9, thereby achieving the effect of storing the cooling liquid and facilitating artificial centralized processing of the cooling liquid. The effect of separating the metal powder from the cooling liquid is achieved, and the metal powder recovery efficiency is improved.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 , 3 and 4, the cleaning mechanism 6 further comprises a rotating rod 601, a brush 602, a supporting plate 603 and a plug 604. The rotating rod 601 is slidably connected to the cooling liquid storage box 502. The brush 602 for cleaning the screen mesh on the cooling liquid storage box 502 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 601. The rear side of the brush 602 is provided with a through hole. The supporting plate 603 is fixedly connected to the cooling liquid storage box 502. The plug 604 is provided on the cooling liquid storage box 502 and is inserted into the through hole of the brush 602.

[0024] When the screen inside the cooling liquid storage box 502 needs to be cleaned after the metal workpiece is processed, the plug 604 needs to be pulled out manually, and in the process of pulling out, the plug 604 is separated from the brush 602 and the through hole of the cooling liquid storage box 502, and then the rotating rod 601 is manually held to separate from the supporting plate 603, the rotating rod 601 slides to the right part of the internal screen through the inclined slot of the cooling liquid storage box 502, the rotating rod 601 moves left and right on the screen, the screen is cleaned by the brush 602 on the rotating rod 601, which facilitates manual cleaning of the screen, improves the screening efficiency, and resets the screen after cleaning.

[0025] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A machine tool metal powder recycling device, characterized by: Including lathe (1), the chuck (2) is installed on the lathe (1), the tool holder (3) is installed on the lathe (1), the cooling pipe (4) is installed on the lathe (1), the screening mechanism (5) for separating metal powder and cooling liquid is arranged on the lathe (1);The screening mechanism (5) comprises a spring (501), the lower part of the lathe (1) is provided with the spring (501), one end of the spring (501) is fixedly connected to the lathe (1), the other end of the spring (501) is fixedly connected with the cooling liquid storage box (502), the cooling liquid storage box (502) is provided with an inclined groove, the cooling liquid storage box (502) is provided with a screen, the cooling liquid storage box (502) is fixedly connected with a double-head motor (503) for driving vibration, the output end of the double-head motor (503) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (504), the connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected with a gravity block (505) for generating, the cooling liquid storage box (502) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (506), one end of the connecting plate (506) is rotatably connected to the cooling liquid storage box (502), the other end of the connecting plate (506) is rotatably connected to the support frame (507), the support frame (507) is fixedly connected to the lathe (1), and the support frame (507) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (506).

2. A machine tool metal powder recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning mechanism (6), the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a rotating rod (601), the rotating rod (601) is slidably connected to the cooling liquid storage box (502), the rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected with a brush (602) for cleaning the screen of the cooling liquid storage box (502), the rear side of the brush (602) is provided with a through hole, the cooling liquid storage box (502) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (603), the cooling liquid storage box (502) is provided with a latch (604), and the latch (604) is inserted into the through hole of the cooling liquid storage box (502) and the brush (602).

3. A machine tool metal powder recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a lighting lamp (7), and the lighting lamp (7) is fixedly connected to the lathe (1) and can provide light.

4. A machine tool metal powder recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting box (8), and the collecting box (8) is fixedly connected to the lathe (1) and used for storing metal powder.

5. A machine tool metal powder recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid storage tank (9), and the liquid storage tank (9) is fixedly connected to the lathe (1) and used for storing cooling liquid.

6. A machine tool metal powder recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: It also includes a feeding plate (10), and the feeding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the cooling liquid storage box (502) and can deliver metal powder.

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