Universal and convenient catering type working position apparatus

By designing universal and convenient meal-preparation workstation equipment, and utilizing the cyclical rotation of multiple positioning trays and customized design, the problem of inconvenient parts handling during reducer assembly was solved, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing costs.

CN223947894UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27QINGDAO QINGTE ZHONGLI AXLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520558912.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the pre-assembly assembly of the reducer needs to be installed at a dedicated fixed station, using a variety of special tools, which results in long time, high cost, chaotic environmental management, high labor intensity, low production efficiency, and easy problems such as incorrect or missing parts.

Method used

A universal and convenient meal-dispensing workstation appliance was designed, including a base, delivery components, rotating components, adjusting components, telescopic components, and fixing components. Through the cyclical rotation of multiple positioning trays and customized design, it realizes meal-dispensing of parts, supports vertical and horizontal adjustment, and meets the assembly requirements of various products.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of parts handling and production efficiency, reduces the occupation and production quantity of special tools, lowers assembly costs, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and reduces the risk of incorrect or missing parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal and convenient catering type working position apparatus which comprises a base and further comprises a distribution assembly which is arranged on the base and used for distributing assembling parts of a speed reducer front penetrating assembly, the distribution assembly comprises a mounting disc arranged on one side of the base, a plurality of positioning trays are arranged on the circumferential side of the mounting disc in an annular array mode, and the positioning trays are arranged on the base. A plurality of part positioning holes are formed in the side, away from the base, of each positioning tray. According to the universal and convenient catering type working position apparatus, catering type distribution of parts needed for assembling a speed reducer is achieved through the arrangement of the distribution assembly, the circular rotation of a plurality of positioning trays and the customized design of the placement positions of different parts, so that an assembler can conveniently, rapidly and accurately take the parts, and the assembly efficiency is improved. And the quality risks of misloading and neglected loading are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of station appliance, concretely is a general, convenient meal serving type station appliance. BACKGROUND

[0002] The reducer assembly needs to be installed in a special fixed station before assembly, and there are various parts in this assembly process. In daily production, various special tools are needed to place the parts around the area. On the one hand, the special part station tool occupies a long time, needs to be made in large quantities, and the cost is high. On the other hand, the area has a lot of part turnover, and the site environment management is chaotic. In addition, workers need to frequently go back and forth between the assembly station and various part tools to take parts, which is labor-intensive and low in production efficiency. Moreover, due to the taking of many parts, part misassembly and missing quality accidents often occur.

[0003] Therefore, a general and convenient meal serving type station appliance is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a general and convenient meal serving type station appliance, comprising a base, further comprising a distribution assembly arranged on the base for distributing the parts of the reducer front shaft assembly;

[0005] The distribution assembly comprises a mounting disc arranged on one side of the base, the base is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the height of the mounting disc and a rotating assembly arranged on the adjusting assembly for rotating the mounting disc, a plurality of positioning trays are arranged in an annular array on the side of the mounting disc, the mounting disc is provided with an extension assembly for extending each positioning tray and a fixing assembly arranged on the extension assembly for fixing the positioning tray, each positioning tray is provided with a plurality of part positioning holes on the side away from the base, each part positioning hole is customized according to the shape of the part, and each positioning tray is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle on the side away from each other.

[0006] The extension assembly comprises a strip-shaped plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting disc, a T-shaped groove is formed in the side of the strip-shaped plate close to the base, a T-shaped strip is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove, a U-shaped extension plate is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped strip away from the strip-shaped plate, the U-shaped extension plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the strip-shaped plate, and one end of the U-shaped extension plate away from the mounting disc is connected with the positioning tray through a connecting frame.

[0007] The fixing assembly comprises a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped extension plate close to the strip-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is threadedly connected with a T-shaped threaded rod, and a fixed circular plate is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped threaded rod close to the strip-shaped plate.

[0008] The rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod arranged on the mounting disc close to the base, and the end of the rotating rod away from the base is connected with the mounting disc through a double-sided ball bearing.

[0009] The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting pipe fixedly connected to the base close to the mounting disc, two symmetrically arranged guide strips are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting pipe, the adjusting pipe is slidably connected with an adjusting threaded rod, two guide holes are formed in the side wall of the adjusting threaded rod, the two guide strips are slidably connected with the guide holes, the end of the adjusting threaded rod away from the base is connected with the rotating rod, and the base is provided with a driving assembly for driving the adjusting threaded rod.

[0010] The driving assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the base close to the mounting disc, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a driving rod is rotatably connected between the L-shaped plate and the fixed plate, a worm is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod, a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting pipe away from the base, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the adjusting threaded rod, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve, the worm wheel and the worm are arranged in meshing relationship, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] 1、The universal and convenient meal-serving type work station appliance, through the arrangement of the distribution assembly, utilizes the circulating rotation of the plurality of positioning trays and the customized design of different component placing positions, realizes the meal-serving type distribution of the components required for the assembly of the speed reducer, thereby facilitating the assembly workers to conveniently and accurately take the components, reducing the quality risks of misassembly and missing assembly, and the whole meal-serving type work station appliance can be vertically and horizontally adjusted along the middle shaft and the branch horizontal shaft under the action of the adjusting assembly and the telescopic assembly, thereby meeting the assembly requirements of multiple product varieties, having high universality, thereby further reducing the labor intensity of the workers and improving the production efficiency.

[0013] 2、The universal and convenient meal-serving type work station appliance enables the assembly components to be directly placed in the meal-serving type work station appliance from the special work station appliance, thereby reducing the occupation of the special appliance, accelerating the circulation of the special work station appliance and reducing the manufacturing quantity of the special appliance, thereby further reducing the assembly cost of the speed reducer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rotating assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3The adjusting assembly and the driving assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The telescopic assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The telescopic assembly and the fixed assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, base; 201, mounting disc; 202, positioning tray; 203, part positioning hole; 204, U-shaped handle; 301, strip plate; 302, T-shaped groove; 303, T-shaped strip; 304, U-shaped telescopic plate; 305, connecting frame; 401, U-shaped plate; 402, T-shaped threaded rod; 403, fixed round plate; 501, rotating rod; 502, double-sided ball bearing; 601, adjusting tube; 602, guide strip; 603, adjusting threaded rod; 604, guide hole; 701, fixed plate; 702, L-shaped plate; 703, driving rod; 704, worm; 705, threaded sleeve; 706, worm wheel; 707, rocker wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a general and convenient matching type work station appliance shown in the drawing comprises a base 1, further comprises a distribution assembly arranged on the base 1 and used for distributing parts for assembling the front gear train assembly of the reducer;

[0023] The distribution assembly comprises a mounting disc 201 arranged on one side of the base 1, the base 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the height of the mounting disc 201 and a rotating assembly arranged on the adjusting assembly and used for rotating the mounting disc 201, a plurality of positioning trays 202 are arranged in an annular array on the peripheral side of the mounting disc 201, the mounting disc 201 is provided with a telescopic assembly used for telescoping each positioning tray 202 and a fixed assembly arranged on the telescopic assembly and used for fixing the positioning tray 202, each positioning tray 202 is provided with a plurality of part positioning holes 203 on the side away from the base 1, each part positioning hole 203 is customized in the form of part category simulation, and each positioning tray 202 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle 204 on the side away from each other;

[0024] It should be noted that: through the setting of the distribution assembly, the circulation rotation of the plurality of positioning trays 202 and the customized design of different part placement positions, the meal distribution type distribution of the parts required for the assembly of the speed reducer is realized, so that the assembly workers can conveniently and accurately take the parts, reduce the quality risk of misassembly and missing assembly, and the whole meal distribution type work station can be adjusted vertically and horizontally along the middle shaft and the branch horizontal shaft under the action of the adjusting assembly and the telescopic assembly, thereby meeting the assembly requirements of various products, having high universality, thereby further reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the production efficiency.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the telescopic assembly in the drawing includes a strip-shaped plate 301 fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting disc 201, a T-shaped groove 302 is formed on one side of the strip-shaped plate 301 close to the base 1, a T-shaped strip 303 is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove 302, a U-shaped telescopic plate 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped strip 303 away from the strip-shaped plate 301, the U-shaped telescopic plate 304 is slidably connected to the side wall of the strip-shaped plate 301, and one end of the U-shaped telescopic plate 304 away from the mounting disc 201 is connected to the positioning tray 202 through a connecting frame 305.

[0026] It should be noted that: through the setting of the telescopic assembly, the telescopic range of the positioning tray 202 in the radial direction is reasonably set, so as to meet the material taking requirements of the operators for different parts.

[0027] It should be noted that: the connecting frame 305 and the positioning tray 202 are detachably connected.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the fixing assembly in the drawing includes a U-shaped plate 401 fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped telescopic plate 304 close to the strip-shaped plate 301, a T-shaped threaded rod 402 is threadedly connected to the U-shaped plate 401, and a fixed circular plate 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped threaded rod 402 close to the strip-shaped plate 301.

[0029] It should be noted that: through the setting of the fixing assembly, the position of the positioning tray 202 after telescopic extension is limited, so as to include the stability of the positioning tray 202 during use.

[0030] It should be noted that: the U-shaped plate 401 is located at one end of the U-shaped telescopic plate 304 away from the positioning tray 202.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 , the rotating assembly in the drawing includes a rotating rod 501 arranged on one side of the mounting disc 201 close to the base 1, and one end of the rotating rod 501 away from the base 1 is connected to the mounting disc 201 through a double-sided ball bearing 502.

[0032] It should be noted that: through the setting of the rotating assembly, it is convenient to rotate each positioning tray 202.

[0033] Working principle: when assembling the front assembly of the speed reducer, first, the assembler places the parts needed for assembling the speed reducer on the positioning tray 202 in advance, and uses the part positioning hole 203 customized on the positioning tray 202 to not only limit the parts, but also reduce the risk of missing parts during assembly.

[0034] After placing the parts in the part positioning hole 203, the operator directly walks from the assembly station to the positioning tray 202 to complete the material taking operation. When the material on the positioning tray 202 is used up, the assembler can pull the U-shaped handle 204, and under the rotating action of the rotating assembly, drive the positioning tray 202 to rotate. At this time, the assembler timely replenishes the material.

[0035] Therefore, through the cyclic rotation of multiple positioning trays 202 and the customized design of different part placement positions, the meal service distribution of the parts required for assembling the speed reducer is realized, so that the assembler can conveniently and accurately take the parts, reduce the quality risk of missing parts, and the entire meal service station can be adjusted vertically and horizontally along the middle shaft and the branch horizontal shaft under the action of the adjusting assembly and the telescopic assembly, thereby meeting the assembly requirements of multiple product varieties, having high universality, thereby further reducing the labor intensity of the worker and improving the production efficiency.

[0036] At the same time, each assembly part can be directly placed in the meal service station from the special station, thereby reducing the occupation of special tools, speeding up the circulation of special tools, and reducing the number of special tools, thereby further reducing the assembly cost of the speed reducer.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 The embodiment further illustrates embodiment 1. The adjusting assembly in the figure includes an adjusting pipe 601 fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 close to the mounting disc 201. Two symmetrically arranged guide strips 602 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting pipe 601. The adjusting pipe 601 is slidingly connected with an adjusting threaded rod 603. Two guide holes 604 are formed in the side wall of the adjusting threaded rod 603. The two guide strips 602 are slidingly connected to the guide holes 604. The end of the adjusting threaded rod 603 away from the base 1 is connected with the rotating rod 501. The base 1 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the adjusting threaded rod 603.

[0039] It should be explained here that: by adjusting the setting of the assembly, under the action of the driving assembly, the threaded sleeve 705 is rotated, and then under the threaded engagement transmission action of the threaded sleeve 705 and the adjusting threaded rod 603 and the guiding action of the guide strip 602 and the guide hole 604, the adjusting threaded rod 603 is telescoped in the adjusting pipe 601, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the mounting disc 201, and then realizing the height adjustment operation of each positioning tray 202, thereby meeting the material taking demand of the operator when assembling different platform products.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the driving assembly in the drawing includes a fixed plate 701 fixedly connected to the base 1 near the side of the mounting disc 201, an L-shaped plate 702 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 701, a driving rod 703 rotatably connected between the fixed plate 701 and the L-shaped plate 702, a worm 704 fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod 703, a threaded sleeve 705 rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting pipe 601 away from the base 1, the threaded sleeve 705 is threadedly connected with the adjusting threaded rod 603, the threaded sleeve 705 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 706, the worm wheel 706 and the worm 704 are arranged in meshing relationship, and one end of the driving rod 703 is fixedly connected with a rocking wheel 707.

[0041] It should be explained here that: by adjusting the setting of the assembly, under the action of the driving assembly, the threaded sleeve 705 is rotated, and then under the threaded engagement transmission action of the threaded sleeve 705 and the adjusting threaded rod 603 and the guiding action of the guide strip 602 and the guide hole 604, the adjusting threaded rod 603 is telescoped in the adjusting pipe 601, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the mounting disc 201, and then realizing the height adjustment operation of each positioning tray 202, thereby meeting the material taking demand of the operator when assembling different platform products.

[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A universal and convenient meal preparation station appliance, comprising: Base (1); Its characteristic is that it further includes: A delivery component set on the base (1) for delivering assembly parts of the reducer front assembly; The delivery component includes a mounting plate (201) disposed on one side of the base (1). The base (1) is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the height of the mounting plate (201) and a rotation component disposed on the adjustment component for rotating the mounting plate (201). Multiple positioning trays (202) are arranged in a circular array around the mounting plate (201). The mounting plate (201) is provided with a telescopic component for extending and retracting each positioning tray (202) and a fixing component disposed on the telescopic component for fixing the positioning trays (202). Multiple component positioning holes (203) are provided on the side of each positioning tray (202) away from the base (1). Each component positioning hole (203) is customized to the shape of the component category. A U-shaped handle (204) is fixedly connected to the side of each positioning tray (202) away from each other.

2. The universal and convenient meal delivery station appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a strip plate (301) fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (201). A T-slot (302) is provided on the side of the strip plate (301) near the base (1). A T-strip (303) is slidably connected to the T-slot (302). A U-shaped telescopic plate (304) is fixedly connected to the side of the T-strip (303) away from the strip plate (301). The U-shaped telescopic plate (304) is slidably connected to the side wall of the strip plate (301). The end of the U-shaped telescopic plate (304) away from the mounting plate (201) is connected to the positioning tray (202) through a connecting frame (305).

3. The universal and convenient meal-preparation workstation appliance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a U-shaped plate (401) fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped telescopic plate (304) near the strip plate (301), the U-shaped plate (401) being threadedly connected to a T-shaped threaded rod (402), and a fixing circular plate (403) being fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped threaded rod (402) near the strip plate (301).

4. A universal and convenient meal-preparation workstation appliance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod (501) disposed on the side of the mounting plate (201) near the base (1), and the end of the rotating rod (501) away from the base (1) is connected to the mounting plate (201) via a double-sided ball bearing (502).

5. A universal and convenient meal-preparation workstation appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment tube (601) fixedly connected to the side of the base (1) near the mounting plate (201). Two guide bars (602) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment tube (601) and are arranged symmetrically. An adjustment threaded rod (603) is slidably connected to the adjustment tube (601). Two guide holes (604) are opened on the side wall of the adjustment threaded rod (603). The two guide bars (602) are slidably connected to the guide holes (604). The end of the adjustment threaded rod (603) away from the base (1) is connected to a rotating rod (501). The base (1) is provided with a drive assembly for driving the adjustment threaded rod (603).

6. A universal and convenient meal-preparation workstation appliance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a fixed plate (701) fixedly connected to the base (1) near the mounting plate (201). An L-shaped plate (702) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (701). A drive rod (703) is rotatably connected between the L-shaped plate (702) and the fixed plate (701). A worm gear (704) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive rod (703). A threaded sleeve (705) is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting tube (601) away from the base (1). The threaded sleeve (705) is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod (603). A worm wheel (706) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve (705). The worm wheel (706) and the worm gear (704) are meshed with each other. A rocker wheel (707) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod (703).