Press machine for oat food raw materials

Abstract

The utility model provides a press machine for oat food raw materials, which belongs to the field of oat processing, and comprises a processing box body, two pressure rollers are rotatably arranged in the processing box body; a feeding mechanism; a guide rod fixedly connected with the material guide plate is slidably connected into the arc-shaped groove, an eccentric roller which abuts against the pressure roller and rotates synchronously with the pressure roller is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate, and the eccentric roller rotates to drive the material guide plate to swing up and down. The eccentric roller rotates to enable the part, close to the hopper, of the material guide plate to swing up and down and drive the anti-blocking rod to swing up and down at the same time, the bottom of the hopper is not prone to being blocked through swing of the anti-blocking rod, and therefore wheat grains can be stably conveyed to the material guide plate and can be slowly conveyed into the processing box body through vertical swing of the material guide plate. And therefore, excessive wheat grains are prevented from entering the space between the pressure rollers to influence flattening of the oats, and the quality of the oats can be ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oat processing technical field especially relates to a pressure machine for oat food raw materials. BACKGROUND

[0002] Oat is a kind of low sugar, high nutrition, high energy cereal, sweet and flat, can benefit spleen and nourish heart, and can reduce blood pressure, cholesterol, prevent and treat colon cancer, heart disease etc., with high medical value and health care function, oat food is the food made of oat as main raw material, and oatmeal is the most common oat food for people, and oatmeal is processed through multiple processes, and the pressing operation is included, so the pressure machine is needed.

[0003] Prior art publication number CN221793893U discloses a kind of pressure machine for oat food raw materials, the above prior art is insufficient, and the blocking of grain exists when grain leaks through the material outlet, so that the stable supply of grain is affected, and the processing of oat is reduced, therefore, the present application provides a kind of pressure machine for oat food raw materials. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pressure machine for oat food raw materials.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of pressure machine for oat food raw materials, comprising:

[0006] Processing box, two pressure rollers are rotatably installed in the processing box;

[0007] Feeding mechanism;The feeding mechanism includes two support plates mounted on the upper end of the processing box, the upper end of the two support plates is fixedly connected with a hopper, a plurality of anti-blocking rods are fixed to the upper end of the guide plate, the anti-blocking rods are located in the lower end of the hopper, an arc-shaped groove is provided through the support plate, a guide rod fixedly connected with the guide plate is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove, the bottom of the guide plate is provided with an eccentric roller that abuts and synchronously rotates with the pressure roller, and the eccentric roller rotates to drive the guide plate to swing up and down.

[0008] Further, the inner bottom of the processing box is provided as a slope, and a material guide pipe is installed on the processing box and cooperates with the slope.

[0009] Further, a coaxial transmission shaft is installed on the pressure roller, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the processing box, and a motor is installed on the processing box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the transmission shafts, gears are installed at the other end of the two transmission shafts, and the two gears are engaged.

[0010] Furthermore, a short shaft is coaxially fixed on one of the gears, a first sprocket is mounted on the short shaft, a linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric roller, the linkage shaft passes through the support plate and is rotatably connected to it, a second sprocket is fixed on the linkage shaft, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain.

[0011] Furthermore, a protective cover is installed on the processing box and the support plate, and the protective cover is set outside the gear, the first sprocket, the chain and the second sprocket.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom of the guide plate, and a movable shaft is fixed to the connecting plate, the movable shaft being rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The rotation of the eccentric roller in this invention causes the part of the guide plate near the hopper to swing up and down, which in turn drives the anti-blocking rod to swing up and down. The swinging of the anti-blocking rod makes it less likely for the bottom of the hopper to become clogged, thus allowing the oat grains to be stably conveyed onto the guide plate. The up and down swinging of the guide plate slowly conveys the oat grains into the processing box, preventing too many oat grains from entering between the pressure rollers and affecting the flattening of the oats. This ensures the quality of the oats. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a press for oat food raw materials as described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gear in a press for oat food ingredients as described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a press for oat food ingredients as described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in a press for oat food raw materials as described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a press for oat food ingredients as described in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] In the above attached figures: 1. Processing box, 2. Guide pipe, 3. Protective cover, 4. Pressure roller, 5. Hopper, 6. Support plate, 7. Guide plate, 8. Anti-blocking rod, 9. Gear, 10. First sprocket, 11. Chain, 12. Second sprocket, 13. Motor, 14. Arc groove, 15. Linkage shaft, 16. Eccentric roller, 17. Movable shaft, 18. Connecting plate, 19. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment proposes a press for oat food raw materials, including:

[0023] The processing box 1 has two pads fixed to its bottom to support it and prevent corrosion from prolonged contact with damp ground. To facilitate the discharge of oats, the bottom of the processing box 1 is sloped. A guide pipe 2, which works in conjunction with the slope, is installed on the processing box 1. The oats slide along the slope to the guide pipe 2 due to gravity and are then discharged.

[0024] Two pressure rollers 4 are rotatably installed inside the processing box 1. A coaxial drive shaft is installed on the pressure rollers 4. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the processing box 1. A motor 13 is installed on the processing box 1. A bracket is installed on the processing box 1. The motor 13 is mounted on the bracket. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to one of the drive shafts. Gears 9 are installed on the other ends of both drive shafts. The two gears 9 mesh with each other. When the motor 13 works, it drives the drive shafts and gears 9 to rotate. Through the transmission of the two gears 9, the two pressure rollers 4 rotate relative to each other, which can press the wheat grains into oats.

[0025] A scraper can be installed inside the housing 1, and the scraper abuts against the pressure roller 4 to scrape off the cereal stuck to the pressure roller 4; wherein, the drive shaft and the scraper are as follows Figure 5 As shown.

[0026] The feeding mechanism includes two support plates 6 installed on the upper end of the processing box 1. A hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates 6. A guide plate 7 is rotatably connected to the two support plates 6. A connecting plate 18 is fixed to the bottom of the guide plate 7. A movable shaft 17 is fixed on the connecting plate 18 and rotatably connected to the support plate 6. Multiple anti-blocking rods 8 are fixed to the upper end of the guide plate 7. The anti-blocking rods 8 are located inside the lower end of the hopper 5. An arc-shaped groove 14 is provided through the support plate 6. The arc-shaped groove 14 is coaxially arranged with the movable shaft 17. A guide rod 19, which is fixedly connected to the guide plate 7, is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 14. The hopper 5 rotates stably due to the restriction of the guide rod 19.

[0027] The bottom of the guide plate 7 is provided with an eccentric roller 16 that abuts against and rotates synchronously with the pressure roller 4. A short shaft is coaxially fixed on one of the gears 9, and a first sprocket 10 is installed on the short shaft. A linkage shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the eccentric roller 16. The linkage shaft 15 passes through the support plate 6 and is rotatably connected to it. A second sprocket 12 is fixed on the linkage shaft 15. The first sprocket 10 and the second sprocket 12 are connected by a chain 11.

[0028] The protective cover 3 is installed on the processing box 1 and the supporting plate 6, and covers the outside of the gear 9, the first sprocket 10, the chain 11 and the second sprocket 12, so as to protect the transmission structure and avoid floating objects from affecting the transmission.

[0029] The eccentric roller 16 rotates to drive the guide plate 7 to swing up and down. Specifically, the gear 9 rotates to drive the short shaft and the first sprocket 10 to rotate, and the second sprocket 12 rotates through the transmission of the chain 11, the second sprocket 12 drives the linkage shaft 15 and the eccentric roller 16 to rotate, the eccentric roller 16 rotates to intermittently drive the guide plate 7 to move up, and the guide plate 7 is reset under the gravity of the guide plate 7, so that the part of the guide plate 7 close to the hopper 5 swings up and down, and the anti-blocking rod 8 swings up and down, the bottom of the hopper 5 is not easy to block through the swing of the anti-blocking rod 8, so that the wheat can be stably conveyed on the guide plate 7, the guide plate 7 swings up and down to slowly convey the wheat into the processing box 1, so as to avoid too much wheat from entering between the pressure rollers 4 to affect the flattening of the oat, so as to ensure the quality of the oat.

[0030] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A press for oat food stock, characterized by, The utility model relates to a processing box, two pressure rollers (4) are rotatably installed in the processing box (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged on the processing box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises two support plates (6) installed on the upper end of the processing box (1), a hopper (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates (6), a guide plate (7) rotatably connected to the two support plates (6), a plurality of anti-blocking rods (8) fixed to the upper end of the guide plate (7), the anti-blocking rods (8) being located inside the lower end of the hopper (5), an arc-shaped groove (14) penetrating through the support plate (6), a guide rod (19) slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (14) and fixedly connected to the guide plate (7), an eccentric roller (16) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (7) and abutting against and synchronously rotating with the pressure roller (4), the eccentric roller (16) being rotatable to swing the guide plate (7) up and down. The utility model discloses a processing box, two pressure rollers (4) are rotatably installed in the processing box (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged on the processing box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises two support plates (6) installed on the upper end of the processing box (1), a hopper (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates (6), a guide plate (7) rotatably connected to the two support plates (6), a plurality of anti-blocking rods (8) fixed to the upper end of the guide plate (7), the anti-blocking rods (8) being located inside the lower end of the hopper (5), an arc-shaped groove (14) penetrating through the support plate (6), a guide rod (19) slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (14) and fixedly connected to the guide plate (7), an eccentric roller (16) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (7) and abutting against and synchronously rotating with the pressure roller (4), the eccentric roller (16) being rotatable to swing the guide plate (7) up and down. The utility model discloses a processing box, two pressure rollers (4) are rotatably installed in the processing box (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged on the processing box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises two support plates (6) installed on the upper end of the processing box (1), a hopper (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates (6), a guide plate (7) rotatably connected to the two support plates (6), a plurality of anti-blocking rods (8) fixed to the upper end of the guide plate (7), the anti-blocking rods (8) being located inside the lower end of the hopper (5), an arc-shaped groove (14) penetrating through the support plate (6), a guide rod (19) slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (14) and fixedly connected to the guide plate (7), an eccentric roller (16) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (7) and abutting against and synchronously rotating with the pressure roller (4), the eccentric roller (16) being rotatable to swing the guide plate (7) up and down.

2. The press machine for oat food material according to claim 1, wherein The utility model discloses a processing box, two pressure rollers (4) are rotatably installed in the processing box (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged on the processing box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises two support plates (6) installed on the upper end of the processing box (1), a hopper (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates (6), a guide plate (7) rotatably connected to the two support plates (6), a plurality of anti-blocking rods (8) fixed to the upper end of the guide plate (7), the anti-blocking rods (8) being located inside the lower end of the hopper (5), an arc-shaped groove (14) penetrating through the support plate (6), a guide rod (19) slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (14) and fixedly connected to the guide plate (7), an eccentric roller (16) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (7) and abutting against and synchronously rotating with the pressure roller (4), the eccentric roller (16) being rotatable to swing the guide plate (7) up and down. The utility model discloses a processing box, two pressure rollers (4) are rotatably installed in the processing box (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged on the processing box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises two support plates (6) installed on the upper end of the processing box (1), a hopper (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates (6), a guide plate (7) rotatably connected to the two support plates (6), a plurality of anti-blocking rods (8) fixed to the upper end of the guide plate (7), the anti-blocking rods (8) being located inside the lower end of the hopper (5), an arc-shaped groove (14) penetrating through the support plate (6), a guide rod (19) slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (14) and fixedly connected to the guide plate (7), an eccentric roller (16) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (7) and abutting against and synchronously rotating with the pressure roller (4), the eccentric roller (16) being rotatable to swing the guide plate (7) up and down.

3. The press machine for oat food material according to claim 1, wherein The utility model discloses a processing box, two pressure rollers (4) are rotatably installed in the processing box (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged on the processing box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises two support plates (6) installed on the upper end of the processing box (1), a hopper (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates (6), a guide plate (7) rotatably connected to the two support plates (6), a plurality of anti-blocking rods (8) fixed to the upper end of the guide plate (7), the anti-blocking rods (8) being located inside the lower end of the hopper (5), an arc-shaped groove (14) penetrating through the support plate (6), a guide rod (19) slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (14) and fixedly connected to the guide plate (7), an eccentric roller (16) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (7) and abutting against and synchronously rotating with the pressure roller (4), the eccentric roller (16) being rotatable to swing the guide plate (7) up and down. The utility model discloses a processing box, two pressure rollers (4) are rotatably installed in the processing box (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged on the processing box (1), and the feeding mechanism comprises two support plates (6) installed on the upper end of the processing box (1), a hopper (5) fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support plates (6), a guide plate (7) rotatably connected to the two support plates (6), a plurality of anti-blocking rods (8) fixed to the upper end of the guide plate (7), the anti-blocking rods (8) being located inside the lower end of the hopper (5), an arc-shaped groove (14) penetrating through the support plate (6), a guide rod (19) slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (14) and fixedly connected to the guide plate (7), an eccentric roller (16) provided at the bottom of the guide plate (7) and abutting against and synchronously rotating with the pressure roller (4), the eccentric roller (16) being rotatable to swing the guide plate (7) up and down.

4. The press machine for oat food material according to claim 3, wherein ​ ​ 5. The press for oat food material according to claim 4, wherein ​ ​ 6. The press for oat food material according to claim 1, wherein ​ ​

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