Anti-compaction device for co-processing household garbage in cement kiln

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-compaction device for co-processing household garbage in a cement kiln, which relates to the technical field of anti-blocking equipment and comprises a hopper, a scraper blade is arranged in the hopper, and a driving component for driving the scraper blade to move is arranged on the hopper. When materials enter the hopper and fall down, the driving assembly on the hopper works, so that the scraping plate swings in the hopper, the scraping plate moves the materials in the hopper, bridging and compaction of the materials in the hopper are prevented, smooth movement of the materials in the hopper is guaranteed, and the practicability is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a prevent equipment technical field especially, it relates to a cement kiln collaborative disposal domestic waste prevent compaction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cement kiln collaborative disposal, when garbage enters the hopper, due to garbage grab bucket feeding quantity is relatively big, not uniform speed quantitative delivery, plus domestic waste moisture big factor, garbage is easy to accumulate in the hopper, easy to bridge, compaction etc.

[0003] Such as the announcement number for CN219607098U, on August 29, 2023 is disclosed a kind of cement kiln collaborative processing domestic waste device, including crushing box and screening workbench, the top of the crushing box is equipped with feed hopper, the feed hopper is directly below and located the inside top of crushing box is equipped with crushing device, the crushing box is fixedly installed with crushing motor on the outside one side, the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with the stem of crushing device, the lower portion of the crushing device is equipped with feeding plate, the left side wall of the crushing box is equipped with discharge port on the connection of one end of feeding plate, the screening workbench is located in crushing box and located the side of discharge port.The device disclosed in the above-mentioned material enters hopper, and material is prone to blockage, poor practicality. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cement kiln collaborative disposal domestic waste prevent compaction device for preventing material from being blocked in hopper.The utility model moves the scraper in hopper by drive assembly, so that the scraper moves the material in hopper, prevents material from appearing bridge and compaction in hopper, to ensure the smooth movement of material in hopper.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a kind of cement kiln collaborative disposal domestic waste prevent compaction device, including hopper, the scraper is equipped in the hopper, drive assembly for driving the scraper to move is equipped on the hopper.

[0006] The drive assembly includes hydraulic cylinder arranged on the outer wall of the hopper, the hopper is equipped with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the scraper, one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the hopper is provided with a swing arm, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the swing arm through a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is hinged with the piston of the hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the rotating rod is hinged with the swing arm.

[0007] The outer wall of the hopper is provided with a bearing seat connected with the rotating shaft.

[0008] The outer wall of the hopper is provided with a support seat, the bearing seat, the hydraulic cylinder and the support seat are connected.

[0009] The hopper is provided with a cover plate.

[0010] The cover plate is connected with the hopper by bolts, and the scraper is connected with the rotating shaft by bolts.

[0011] The hopper is provided with a material level meter.

[0012] The hopper is provided with an observation window.

[0013] The hopper is provided with a side cylinder, and the observation window is clamped with the side cylinder.

[0014] The cross section of the scraper is arc-shaped.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] When the material falls into the hopper, the driving assembly on the hopper works, so that the scraper swings in the hopper, and then the scraper moves the material in the hopper, thereby preventing the material from bridging and compacting in the hopper, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the material in the hopper, and the practicability is higher.

[0017] The periodic swinging of the scraper in the hopper is realized through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder, the rotating shaft, the swinging arm and the rotating shaft, thereby facilitating the cleaning work of the material garbage in the hopper.

[0018] The hopper is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is removed to facilitate opening of the hopper, thereby facilitating the maintenance work of the scraper; the hopper is provided with an observation window, and the transportation of the material in the hopper is observed through the observation window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model cement kiln collaborative disposal of household garbage anti-compaction device.

[0020] In the drawings: 1-hopper, 2-scraper, 3-hydraulic cylinder, 4-rotating shaft, 5-swinging arm, 6-rotating shaft, 7-bearing seat, 8-cover plate, 9-material level meter, 10-observation window, 11-side cylinder, 12-supporting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0022] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.

[0023] For example, Figure 1The cement kiln collaborative disposal of household garbage anti-compaction device is shown, including a hopper 1, a scraper 2 is arranged in the hopper 1, a driving assembly for driving the scraper 2 to move is arranged on the hopper 1, and specifically, the scraper 2 is arranged at the middle position of the hopper 1.

[0024] When the material falls into the hopper, the driving assembly on the hopper 1 works, so that the scraper 2 swings in the hopper 1, and then the scraper 2 moves the material in the hopper 1, thereby preventing the material from bridging and compacting in the hopper 1, and ensuring smooth movement of the material in the hopper, and the practicability is higher.

[0025] The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 3 arranged on the outer wall of the hopper 1, a rotating shaft 6 arranged in the hopper 1, the rotating shaft 6 being connected with the scraper 2, one end of the rotating shaft 6 extending out of the hopper being provided with a swing arm 5, a piston of the hydraulic cylinder 3 being connected with the swing arm 5 through a rotating rod 4, one end of the rotating rod 4 being hinged with the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the other end of the rotating rod 4 being hinged with the swing arm 5, the hydraulic cylinder 2 working to drive the piston to move one end of the rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 moving to drive the swing arm 5 to rotate, the swing arm 5 rotating to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby realizing that the rotating shaft 6 drives the scraper 2 to swing in the hopper 1, and specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is a HOB rod type hydraulic cylinder.

[0026] A bearing seat 7 connected with the rotating shaft 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the hopper 1, the bearing seat 7 is arranged to realize convenient rotation of the rotating shaft 6 in the hopper 1, and specifically, two bearing seats 7 are arranged on the outer wall of the hopper 1, and the two bearing seats 7 are connected with two ends of the rotating shaft 6 respectively.

[0027] A support seat 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the hopper 1, the bearing seat 7 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 are connected with the support seat 12, the support seat 12 is welded with the hopper 1, the bearing seat 7 is connected with the support seat 12 through bolts, and the support seat 12 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 3 through bolts.

[0028] A cover plate 8 is arranged on the hopper 1, the cover plate 8 is removed to facilitate opening of the hopper 1, thereby facilitating maintenance work of the scraper 2, and specifically, the cover plate 8 is arranged on one side of the hopper 1 and close to the scraper 2.

[0029] The cover plate 8 is connected with the hopper 1 through bolts, and the scraper 2 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 through bolts, so as to facilitate separation of the cover plate 8 from the hopper 1, and facilitate removal of the scraper 2 from the rotating shaft 6 for maintenance and replacement work.

[0030] A material level meter 9 is arranged in the hopper 1, the material level meter 9 is arranged to detect the height of the material accumulated in the hopper 1, thereby facilitating the hydraulic cylinder 3 to work to dredge the accumulated material, and specifically, the material level meter is an instrument for real-time detection of the change of the height of solid material in a container, and in the embodiment, the material level meter 9 is a Z4-3001-753 type.

[0031] The hopper 1 is provided with an observation window 10, the transportation of the material in the hopper 1 is observed through the observation window 10, specifically, the observation window 10 is provided with transparent glass, thereby facilitating the user to observe.

[0032] The hopper 1 is provided with a side cylinder 11, the observation window 10 is clamped with the side cylinder 11, thereby facilitating the observation window 10 to be taken off from the side cylinder 11 to carry out cleaning work, specifically, the side cylinder 11 is provided with a clamping groove clamped with the observation window 10, thereby realizing the convenient disassembly of the observation window 10.

[0033] The cross section of the scraper 2 is arc-shaped, thereby facilitating the material to be moved when the scraper 2 swings, thereby facilitating the dredging work of the material.

[0034] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cement kiln co-processing household garbage anti-compaction device, comprising a hopper (1), characterized in that, The hopper (1) is internally provided with a scraper (2), and the hopper (1) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the scraper (2) to move; the driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (3) arranged on the outer wall of the hopper (1), the hopper (1) is internally provided with a rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is connected with the scraper (2), one end of the rotating shaft (6) extending out of the hopper is provided with a swing arm (5), the piston of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected with the swing arm (5) through a rotating rod (4), one end of the rotating rod (4) is hinged with the piston of the hydraulic cylinder (3), and the other end of the rotating rod (4) is hinged with the swing arm (5); the outer wall of the hopper (1) is provided with a bearing seat (7) connected with the rotating shaft (6); the outer wall of the hopper (1) is provided with a support seat (12), and the bearing seat (7), the hydraulic cylinder (3) and the support seat (12) are connected.

2. The compacting-preventing device for co-processing household garbage in a cement kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hopper (1) is provided with a cover plate (8).

3. The compacting-preventing device for co-processing household garbage in a cement kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cover plate (8) is connected with the hopper 1 through bolts, and the scraper (2) is connected with the rotating shaft (6) through bolts.

4. The compacting-preventing device for co-processing household garbage in a cement kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hopper (1) is internally provided with a material level meter (9).

5. The compacting-preventing device for co-processing household garbage in a cement kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hopper (1) is provided with an observation window (10).

6. The compacting-preventing device for co-processing household garbage in a cement kiln according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hopper (1) is provided with a side cylinder (11), and the observation window (10) is clamped with the side cylinder (11).

7. The compacting-preventing device for co-processing household garbage in a cement kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross section of the scraper (2) is arc-shaped.

Images