Road slope protection reinforcing system capable of adapting to complex terrains

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway slope protection reinforcing system capable of adapting to complex terrains, which comprises two supports respectively anchored on the slope top or the slope toe of a highway slope, a protection plate hinged between the two supports and anchored with the slope surface of the slope through a plurality of first inserting drill rods at the bottom of the protection plate, and a plurality of second inserting drill rods at the bottom of the protection plate. The road slope protection device has the beneficial effects that road slopes with different gradients can be protected through matched use of the support and the protection plate, the application range is widened, meanwhile, rainwater gathered on the slope top can be guided through the flow guide cover arranged on the protection plate, water and soil loss caused by the fact that the rainwater makes contact with the slope surface is avoided, and in addition, the service life is prolonged. The multiple partition plates arranged in the flow guide cover can store water when water flow is rapid, the weight increasing effect on the protection plate is achieved, the anchoring strength of the first inserting drill rod and the slope surface is effectively improved, the protection plate is prevented from being impacted by strong water flow to be separated from the slope, and the protection and reinforcement effect is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to highway side slope protection technical field especially can adapt to complex terrain's highway side slope protection reinforcing system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of highway engineering construction, the protection and reinforcement of highway side slope is very important. The traditional highway side slope protection and reinforcement system usually adopts the structure forms such as slope protection plate, retaining wall, anchor rod frame beam. The main function of the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system is to ensure the stability of the side slope, prevent disasters such as landslide and collapse caused by natural factors such as rainwater erosion and geological changes, and ensure the normal use of the highway and the safety of passing vehicles and pedestrians.

[0003] However, the current part of the reinforcing device has some deficiencies when in use. Because of the large difference in the slope of the highway side slope in different regions, the installation structure of the traditional guard plate type reinforcing device is fixed, only suitable for a specific slope range, and cannot be flexibly adjusted in the face of variable slope. After installation, gaps or non-adhesion may occur, affecting the protection ability. In addition, the impact of turbulent water flow on the side slope protection system is huge during heavy rain. Some guard plates are not connected firmly with the side slope or have poor impact resistance, and are easily separated from the side slope under the impact of strong water flow. After the guard plate is separated, the soil of the side slope is directly exposed and easily washed away by rain, causing land loss, reducing the stability of the side slope, damaging the surrounding ecology, seriously affecting the protection and reinforcement effect, and greatly increasing the safety risk of the highway side slope. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems of the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system that can adapt to complex terrain, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system that can adapt to complex terrain, comprising:

[0007] Two supports are respectively anchored at the top and bottom of the highway side slope, and a protection plate is hinged between the two supports, and the protection plate is anchored with the slope surface through a plurality of plug-in rods at the bottom of the protection plate;

[0008] The deflector cover is arranged on the upper surface of the protection plate, and comprises a flow collecting plate and at least two L-shaped guide plates, the flow collecting plate is in a wave shape, a plurality of the L-shaped guide plates are respectively communicated at the wave trough positions of the L-shaped guide plates, the ends of the L-shaped guide plates are communicated with a drain pipe, and at least two partition plates are fixed in the axial direction, a water storage area is formed between each adjacent two of the partition plates and the L-shaped guide plates, and a gap exists between the top surface of each of the partition plates and the top surface of the L-shaped guide plate, and the gap forms an overflow channel for the corresponding water storage area.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system capable of adapting to complex terrains, the deflector cover further comprises at least one water seepage hole, and each of the water seepage holes penetrates the L-shaped guide plate and each of the partition plates.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system capable of adapting to complex terrains, the protection plate is provided with a plurality of protective nets.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system capable of adapting to complex terrains, the protection plate is provided with a flexible plate on each side, a drainage plate is arranged on the flexible plate located on the top of the slope, and the drainage plate is anchored to the top of the slope through a plurality of plug-in anchors at the bottom of the drainage plate.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system capable of adapting to complex terrains, the flexible plate located at the foot of the slope is provided with a water collecting groove.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the highway side slope protection and reinforcement system capable of adapting to complex terrains, the flow collecting plate is provided with a filter plate.

[0014] The highway side slope protection and reinforcement system capable of adapting to complex terrains has the beneficial effects that the bracket and the protection plate are used in cooperation to protect the highway side slopes with different slopes, and the application range is improved. Meanwhile, the deflector cover arranged on the protection plate can guide the rainwater gathered on the top of the slope, so that the water and soil loss caused by the contact of the rainwater with the slope surface is avoided. In addition, the plurality of partition plates arranged in the deflector cover can store water when the water flow is turbulent, the weight of the protection plate is increased, the anchoring strength of the plug-in anchor one to the slope surface is effectively improved, the protection plate is prevented from being separated from the side slope due to the impact of the strong water flow, and the protection and reinforcement effect is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the side view structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the fairing in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is the back structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, support; 2, guard plate; 21, insert one; 22, protective net; 3, fairing; 31, flow collection plate; 32, L-shaped guide plate; 33, partition; 34, drain pipe; 35, water seepage hole; 4, flexible plate; 5, drainage plate; 51, insert two; 6, water collecting tank; 7, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above object, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, below, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with the drawings of the specification.

[0022] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein can include specific features, structures or characteristics in at least one implementation of the utility model. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment excluding other embodiments.

[0024] Thirdly, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic view, and in the detailed description of the utility model embodiment, for the convenience of description, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without general proportion, and the schematic view is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the utility model herein. In addition, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacture.

[0025] REFERENCE Figures 1-4For an embodiment of the utility model, provide the highway side slope protection reinforcing system that can adapt to complex terrain, it includes two supports 1, respectively anchor in the top and the foot of highway side slope, through the mode of anchoring to two supports 1 are fixed can improve effective support, make two supports 1 can respectively adhere to the top and the foot of highway side slope, two supports 1 between hinged have protection board 2, the inclination of protection board 2 is close to the slope of highway side slope, can improve more effective protection effect, protection board 2 through the bottom multiple of its plug in 21 and slope surface anchoring, protection board 2 is provided with several protective nets 22, through protective net 22 can plant afforestation on slope, improve the protection reinforcing of highway side slope.

[0026] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 Indicated, the fairlead 3 is set up on the upper surface of the protection board 2, including the current collector plate 31 and at least two U-shaped guide plates 32, the current collector plate 31 is provided with the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 can filter the water flow into the current collector plate 31, prevent the relatively large stone and impurity from entering the U-shaped guide plate 32 and cause the blockage, the current collector plate 31 is undulating, multiple U-shaped guide plates 32 are communicated at the wave trough position of U-shaped guide plate 32 respectively, the tail end of U-shaped guide plate 32 is communicated with the drain pipe 34, and at least two partitions 33 are fixed along the axial direction, the water storage area is formed between every adjacent two partitions 33 and U-shaped guide plate 32, multiple water storage areas can provide uniform downward pressure to the protection board after completing the water storage work, realize the effect of weight gain, thereby improve the anchoring strength of the bottom plug-in 21 and the slope, enhance the scouring resistance;And the gap exists between the top surface of each partition 33 and the top surface of U-shaped guide plate 32, the gap forms overflow channel for the corresponding water storage area, the water in the water storage area can overflow into the next water storage area through the gap when the water level reaches a certain height, avoid its direct overflow to the outside of the fairlead 3.

[0027] The fairlead 3 further includes at least one water seepage hole 35, each water seepage hole 35 penetrates the U-shaped guide plate 32 and each partition 33, the water seepage hole 35 can make the water in the fairlead 3 flow directly downward when the water flow is small, avoid the phenomenon of water storage when the water flow is small.

[0028] The both sides of the protection board 2 are provided with the flexible plate 4 (for example rubber plate material), the flexible plate 4 on the top is provided with the drainage plate 5, the drainage plate 5 can adhere to the top after completing anchoring, make the water flow on the slope surface can enter into the current collector plate 31 along the flexible plate 4, realize the convergence effect of water flow, effectively avoid the water flow to flow directly into the below of the protection board 2 and produce the adverse effect to the slope surface;The drainage plate 5 is anchored with the top through the multiple of its bottom plug-in 51, the flexible plate 4 on the foot is provided with the water collecting groove 6, the water collecting groove 6 is used for collecting the water flow, and the water flow is guided to other areas.

[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A highway slope protection and reinforcement system adaptable to complex terrain, characterized in that, include: Two supports (1) are anchored to the top and bottom of the roadside slope respectively. A protective plate (2) is hinged between the two supports (1). The protective plate (2) is anchored to the slope surface through multiple inserts (21) at its bottom. A flow guide (3) is installed on the upper surface of the protective plate (2), including a flow collecting plate (31) and at least two U-shaped guide plates (32). The flow collecting plate (31) is wavy, and multiple U-shaped guide plates (32) are respectively connected to the trough of the U-shaped guide plate (32). The end of the U-shaped guide plate (32) is connected to a drain pipe (34), and at least two partitions (33) are fixed along the axial direction. A water storage area is formed between each pair of adjacent partitions (33) and U-shaped guide plates (32), and there is a gap between the top surface of each partition (33) and the top surface of the U-shaped guide plate (32). This gap forms an overflow channel for the corresponding water storage area.

2. The highway slope protection and reinforcement system adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide (3) also includes at least one water seepage hole (35), each of which penetrates the U-shaped guide plate (32) and each partition plate (33).

3. The highway slope protection and reinforcement system adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective plate (2) is provided with several protective nets (22).

4. The highway slope protection and reinforcement system adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Flexible plates (4) are provided on both sides of the protective plate (2). A diversion plate (5) is provided on the flexible plate (4) located at the top of the slope. The diversion plate (5) is anchored to the top of the slope by a plurality of inserts (51) at its bottom.

5. The highway slope protection and reinforcement system adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water collection trough (6) is provided on the flexible plate (4) located at the foot of the slope.

6. The highway slope protection and reinforcement system adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (7) is provided on the collector plate (31).

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