Balcony steel structure guardrail convenient to quickly assemble
By using a frame structure and sliding connection for the railings and guardrails, the problem of complex and time-consuming assembly of traditional balcony steel structure railings is solved, enabling rapid installation and improved functionality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520597269.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The assembly process of traditional steel structure balcony railings is complex, requiring on-site welding, which is time-consuming and demands high skill levels from construction workers, affecting the installation effect and stability.
The railings and guardrails feature a frame structure and sliding connections, and are assembled quickly using positioning holes, positioning slots, and threaded connections, simplifying the installation process.
Shorten installation time, improve efficiency, enhance installation stability, and increase functionality, aesthetics, and space utilization through hook design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223952141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to balcony guardrail assembly technical field, concretely is a balcony steel structure guardrail convenient to quick assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's life quality, the safety and aesthetics of living environment are paid more and more attention, and the importance of protection facilities of balcony as the transition area of indoor and outdoor space is self-evident.
[0003] The traditional balcony steel structure guardrail is often more complex in the assembly process, most of the traditional guardrails are assembled by on-site welding, which requires the construction personnel to have professional welding skills and equipment, and the welding process takes a long time, and the position of each part needs to be measured and adjusted during the installation process, and slight deviation will affect the installation effect and stability of the whole, this complex installation method not only increases the construction cost, but also prolongs the construction period, which brings many inconveniences to the users. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a balcony steel structure guardrail convenient to quick assembly, solves the problem that the traditional guardrail is assembled by on-site welding, and takes a long time and is complex to measure and adjust.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0008] A balcony steel structure guardrail convenient to quick assembly, comprising: a frame structure, the outer wall of the frame structure is slidably connected with a railing structure, further comprising: a guard plate structure, the outer wall of the guard plate structure is slidably connected with the inner wall of the frame structure, and the inner wall of the guard plate structure is slidably connected with the outer wall of the railing structure; the frame structure comprises a base plate, a first positioning hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the base plate, a vertical column is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the side of the base plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical column, a positioning thread groove is formed in the outer wall of the vertical column, a positioning groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the vertical column, and a connecting screw rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the vertical column.
[0009] Preferably, the first positioning hole is arranged transversely along the outer wall of the base plate, the positioning thread groove is arranged above the limiting block, and the vertically symmetrical vertical column is rotated, since the inner wall of the side of the vertical column is rotatably connected with the base plate, after being rotated in place, the vertical column and the base plate are in a vertical state, at this time, the base plate and the vertical column can be connected with the wall of the balcony by welding or screw.
[0010] Preferably, the railing structure includes a horizontal bar, the outer wall of which has a groove, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and the outer wall of the side of the horizontal bar is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a positioning screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding groove is arranged laterally along the outer wall of the crossbar, the inner wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column, the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the limiting block, the outer wall of the positioning screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning thread groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first positioning hole, the crossbar slides down along the outer wall of the column through the inner wall of the connecting plate, and when the outer wall of the connecting plate contacts the outer wall of the limiting block, the mounting hole on the connecting plate corresponds to the positioning thread groove, and the positioning screw is screwed into the positioning thread groove through the connecting plate, thereby fixing the crossbar to the column.
[0012] Preferably, the protective plate structure includes a mounting plate, the outer wall of the mounting plate has a rotating groove, the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to a hanging plate, the outer wall of the hanging plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to hooks, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate has a second positioning hole, the outer wall of the side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting block has a connecting thread groove.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, the inner wall of the connecting thread groove is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting screw rod, the inner wall of the second positioning hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the slide rod, and the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove. After being inserted into place, the mounting hole on the column corresponds to the connecting thread groove. Then, the connecting screw rod is screwed into the connecting thread groove from the top of the column to fix the mounting plate to the column.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] This utility model provides a balcony steel structure railing that is easy to assemble quickly. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (i) This frame structure, through the cooperation of the column, railing structure and guardrail structure, only requires opening the column along the base plate and adjusting it to a vertical state during installation. The horizontal bar of the railing structure slides with the column through the connecting plate, and the positioning screw rod is quickly tightened and fixed. The sliding bar is slidably installed between the horizontal bar sliding groove and the first positioning hole of the base plate. The guardrail structure is slidably connected to the positioning groove at the top of the column through the connecting block, and the connecting screw rod is tightened and fixed. The entire assembly process does not require complicated distance adjustment, which greatly shortens the installation time, improves the installation efficiency, and meets the user's need for quick construction of balcony protection facilities.
[0017] (ii) The guard plate structure, through the cooperation of the rotating groove and the hanging plate, the hanging plate of the guard plate structure can rotate in the rotating groove, and the hook is convenient for hanging green plants, clothes and other articles. This design not only increases the functionality of the guardrail, provides additional storage space for the user, but also beautifies the balcony environment by hanging green plants, improves the utilization rate and aesthetics of the balcony space, realizes the combination of protection function and practical function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model sliding rod;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model frame structure;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model guardrail structure;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model guard plate structure.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, frame structure; 11, base plate; 12, first positioning hole; 13, stand; 14, limiting block; 15, positioning screw groove; 16, positioning groove; 17, connecting screw rod; 2, guardrail structure; 21, crossbar; 22, sliding groove; 23, sliding rod; 24, connecting plate; 25, positioning screw rod; 3, guard plate structure; 31, mounting plate; 32, rotating groove; 33, hanging plate; 34, hook; 35, second positioning hole; 36, connecting block; 37, connecting screw groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a balcony steel structure guardrail convenient to quick assembly, include: frame structure 1, the outer wall sliding joint of frame structure 1 has guardrail structure 2, still include: the outer wall of guard plate structure 3 and the inner wall sliding joint of frame structure 1, the inner wall of guard plate structure 3 and the outer wall sliding joint of guardrail structure 2, frame structure 1 includes base plate 11, and the outer wall of base plate 11 top is seted up with first positioning hole 12, and the inner wall of base plate 11 side is connected with the column 13 of symmetry rotation, and the outer wall of column 13 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 14 of symmetry, and the outer wall of column 13 is seted up with positioning thread groove 15, and the outer wall of column 13 top is seted up with positioning groove 16, and the inner wall of column 13 top is connected with connecting screw rod 17 of sliding.
[0026] First positioning hole 12 is arranged along the outer wall of base plate 11 transversely, positioning thread groove 15 is arranged above limiting block 14, and the column 13 of symmetry rotation is arranged, since the inner wall of column 13 side is connected with base plate 11 rotation, after being rotated to the position, makes it with base plate 11 vertical state, at this time, can connect base plate 11 and column 13 with the wall of balcony through welding or screw.
[0027] Guardrail structure 2 includes crossbeam 21, and the outer wall of crossbeam 21 is seted up with sliding slot 22, and the inner wall of sliding slot 22 is connected with sliding rod 23 of sliding, and the outer wall of crossbeam 21 side is fixedly connected with connecting plate 24 of symmetry, and the inner wall of connecting plate 24 is connected with positioning screw rod 25 of sliding.
[0028] Sliding slot 22 is arranged along the outer wall of crossbeam 21 transversely, the inner wall of connecting plate 24 is connected with the outer wall of column 13 of sliding, the outer wall of connecting plate 24 bottom is contacted with the outer wall of limiting block 14 top, the outer wall of positioning screw rod 25 is connected with the inner wall of positioning thread groove 15 of screw thread, the outer wall of sliding rod 23 bottom is connected with the inner wall of first positioning hole 12 of sliding, and crossbeam 21 is slid downward along the outer wall of column 13 through the inner wall of connecting plate 24, when the outer wall of connecting plate 24 is contacted with the outer wall of limiting block 14, the mounting hole on connecting plate 24 corresponds with positioning thread groove 15, positioning screw rod 25 is passed through connecting plate 24 and is screwed into positioning thread groove 15, to fix crossbeam 21 on column 13.
[0029] Guard plate structure 3 includes mounting plate 31, and the outer wall of mounting plate 31 is seted up with rotating groove 32, and the inner wall of rotating groove 32 is rotatably connected with hanging plate 33, and the outer wall of hanging plate 33 is fixedly connected with hook 34 of symmetry, and the outer wall of mounting plate 31 bottom is seted up with second positioning hole 35, and the outer wall of mounting plate 31 side is fixedly connected with connecting block 36, and the outer wall of connecting block 36 is seted up with connecting thread groove 37.
[0030] The outer wall of the connecting block 36 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove 16, the inner wall of the connecting threaded groove 37 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the connecting screw rod 17, the inner wall of the second positioning hole 35 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the top of the sliding rod 23, the outer wall of the connecting block 36 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove 16, after being inserted into position, the mounting hole on the stand column 13 corresponds to the connecting threaded groove 37, then the connecting screw rod 17 is screwed into the connecting threaded groove 37 from the top of the stand column 13, so as to fix the mounting plate 31 and the stand column 13.
[0031] In use, the frame structure 1 is placed at the installation position of the balcony, the stand column 13 is opened along the base plate 11, the crossbar 21 on the railing structure 2 is installed on the stand column 13, the sliding rod 23 is inserted into the crossbar 21, and finally the guard plate structure 3 is installed on the top of the stand column 13, so that the assembly of the guardrail is completed.
[0032] Firstly, the base plate 11 is placed at the installation position of the balcony, then the stand column 13 which is symmetrically arranged is rotated, since the inner wall of the side of the stand column 13 is in rotating connection with the base plate 11, after being rotated into position, it is perpendicular to the base plate 11, at this time, the base plate 11 and the stand column 13 can be connected with the wall of the balcony by welding or screwing.
[0033] When the frame structure 1 is fixed, the crossbar 21 slides downward along the outer wall of the stand column 13 through the inner wall of the connecting plate 24, when the outer wall of the connecting plate 24 is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting block 14, the mounting hole on the connecting plate 24 corresponds to the positioning threaded groove 15, the positioning screw rod 25 is screwed into the positioning threaded groove 15 through the connecting plate 24, so as to fix the crossbar 21 on the stand column 13, then the sliding rod 23 is inserted by sliding along the sliding groove 22, so that the bottom of the sliding rod 23 is inserted along the inner wall of the first positioning hole 12, so that the connection between the railing structure 2 and the frame structure 1 is completed.
[0034] When the connection between the railing structure 2 and the frame structure 1 is completed, the mounting plate 31 is connected with the top of the stand column 13 through the connecting block 36, the outer wall of the connecting block 36 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove 16, and the outer wall of the top of the sliding rod 23 on the crossbar 21 is also inserted into the second positioning hole 35, after being inserted into position, the mounting hole on the stand column 13 corresponds to the connecting threaded groove 37, then the connecting screw rod 17 is screwed into the connecting threaded groove 37 from the top of the stand column 13, so as to fix the mounting plate 31 and the stand column 13, and at the same time, the sliding rod 23 is fixed through the limiting of the first positioning hole 12 and the second positioning hole 35, so as to ensure the stability of the railing structure 2.
[0035] The rotating groove 32 is formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate 31, since the hanging plate 33 can rotate in the rotating groove 32, the hook 34 can be used for hanging some green plants or clothes, so as to increase the functionality of the guardrail.
[0036] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.
[0037] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A balcony steel structure guardrail which is convenient for quick assembly, comprising: The frame structure (1), the outer wall of the frame structure (1) is slidably connected with the railing structure (2), characterized by further comprising: the outer wall of the guard plate structure (3) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the frame structure (1), and the inner wall of the guard plate structure (3) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the railing structure (2); The frame structure (1) comprises a base plate (11), a first positioning hole (12) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the base plate (11), a vertical column (13) is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the side of the base plate (11), a limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical column (13), a positioning threaded groove (15) is formed in the outer wall of the vertical column (13), a positioning groove (16) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the vertical column (13), and a connecting screw rod (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the vertical column (13).
2. The balcony steel structure guardrail convenient for quick assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning hole (12) is arranged transversely along the outer wall of the base plate (11), and the positioning threaded groove (15) is arranged above the limiting block (14).
3. The balcony steel structure guardrail convenient for quick assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The railing structure (2) comprises a horizontal rod (21), a sliding groove (22) is formed in the outer wall of the horizontal rod (21), a sliding rod (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (22), a connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the horizontal rod (21), and a positioning screw rod (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (24).
4. The balcony steel structure guardrail convenient for quick assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding groove (22) is arranged transversely along the outer wall of the horizontal rod (21), the inner wall of the connecting plate (24) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the vertical column (13), the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate (24) is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the limiting block (14), the outer wall of the positioning screw rod (25) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning threaded groove (15), and the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding rod (23) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first positioning hole (12).
5. The balcony steel structure guardrail convenient for quick assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guard plate structure (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a rotating groove (32) is formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate (31), a hanging plate (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (32), a hook (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hanging plate (33), a second positioning hole (35) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate (31), a connecting block (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the mounting plate (31), and a connecting threaded groove (37) is formed in the outer wall of the connecting block (36).
6. The balcony steel structure guardrail convenient for quick assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting block (36) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning groove (16), the inner wall of the connecting threaded groove (37) is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting screw rod (17), and the inner wall of the second positioning hole (35) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the top of the sliding rod (23).