Fire-fighting practical training device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire safety, in particular to a fire-fighting practical training device, which comprises a container body, an access door and a practical training assembly, and is characterized in that the practical training assembly comprises an opening and closing piece, a side baffle plate, two inserting blocks, two fixing frames, two locking pieces, a test door, a simulation combustion structure and a control structure; after fire extinguishing is finished, fire-fighting training personnel exit from the container body, then control locking pieces on fixing frames to loosen inserting blocks, then control opening and closing pieces to open side baffles to enable the interior of the container body to be opened, and then use cleaning equipment to clean the interior of the container body, so that the problem that an existing fire-fighting training device is inconvenient to clean is solved. The container body is of an integrated structure, the interior is narrow, and the environment is complex, so that the interior is inconvenient to clean after fire-fighting practical training is finished, and the next fire-fighting practical training effect is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire safety technology, and in particular to a fire training device. Background Technology

[0002] During fire training, trainees mainly learn through textbook knowledge and practical training. Therefore, actual drills are necessary. These drills need to simulate real fire situations, such as dense smoke and large fires. Existing training equipment is not safe enough and is prone to safety hazards.

[0003] The prior art (CN219700949U) discloses a container-based real smoke and fire simulation training device, including a container body. The container body has an instrument placement cavity, a training cavity, and a control cavity on its inner side. An installation frame is installed on the top of the training cavity, and a first gas supply pipe and a smoke supply pipe are fixedly connected inside the installation frame. This container-based real smoke and fire simulation training device can automatically extinguish the fire inside the training cavity by setting a water supply pipe. By setting a water supply pipe and an external water supply device, it can achieve non-manual fire extinguishing inside the training cavity, preventing the fire from becoming uncontrollable and ensuring the safety of the device.

[0004] However, with the above method, because the container itself is a single-piece structure and the internal environment is small and complex, it is inconvenient to clean the interior after the fire training is completed, which will affect the effect of the next fire training. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fire training device that aims to solve the problem that existing fire training devices, due to the integrated structure of the container body and the small and complex internal environment, make it inconvenient to clean the interior after the fire training, thus affecting the effectiveness of the next fire training.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a fire training device, including a container body, an entrance door, and training components, wherein the entrance door is located on one side of the container body.

[0007] The training components include an opening and closing mechanism, a side baffle, two plug-in blocks, two fixing frames, two locking components, a test door, a simulated combustion structure, and a control structure.

[0008] The opening and closing component is disposed on one side of the container body; the side baffle is fixedly connected to the opening and closing component and is located on one side of the opening and closing component; the two plug-in blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the side baffle and are respectively located on both sides of the side baffle; the two fixing frames are respectively fixedly connected to the container body and are respectively located on one side of the container body; the two locking components are respectively disposed on one side of the two fixing frames; the test door is fixedly connected to the container body and is located inside the container body; the simulated combustion structure is disposed inside the container body; the control structure is disposed inside the container body.

[0009] The opening and closing component includes a support frame, a rotating shaft, a connecting part, and a drive motor. The support frame is fixedly connected to the container body and located on one side of the container body. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame and located on one side of the support frame. The connecting part is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and to the side baffle, and located on one side of the rotating shaft. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located on one side of the support frame.

[0010] The locking component includes a hydraulic cylinder and a pin. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame. The pin is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and is located on one side of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] The simulated combustion structure includes an igniter, a combustion bed, and a smoke supply pipe. The igniter is fixedly connected to the container body and located on one side of the container body; the combustion bed is fixedly connected to the container body and located on one side of the container body; and the smoke supply pipe is fixedly connected to the container body and located on one side of the container body.

[0012] The control structure includes a control cavity, a control host, and an emergency stop knob. The control cavity is fixedly connected to the container body and located inside the container body. The control host is fixedly connected to the control cavity and located inside the control cavity. The emergency stop knob is located on one side of the control host.

[0013] This utility model discloses a fire training device. During fire training, the control structure activates the simulated combustion structure, which simulates a large fire and dense smoke. Firefighters then don fire extinguishers, open the test door, and extinguish the fire in the simulated combustion structure. After extinguishing the fire, the firefighters exit the container body. The locking mechanism on the fixed frame then releases the plug-in block, and the opening mechanism opens the side panel, exposing the interior of the container body. Cleaning equipment is then used to clean the interior of the container body. This solves the problem in existing fire training devices where the container body is a single unit with a small and complex internal environment, making it inconvenient to clean the interior after fire training, thus affecting the effectiveness of subsequent fire training sessions. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the entire utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the entire utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model from another angle.

[0019] 101-Container body, 102-Entry door, 103-Opening and closing parts, 104-Side panel, 105-Plug-in block, 106-Fixing frame, 107-Locking parts, 108-Test door, 109-Simulated combustion structure, 110-Control structure, 111-Support frame, 112-Rotating shaft, 113-Connecting part, 114-Drive motor, 115-Hydraulic cylinder, 116-Pin, 117-Igniter, 118-Combustion bed, 119-Smoke conveying pipe, 120-Control chamber, 121-Control host, 122-Emergency stop knob. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 ,in, Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of the entire utility model. Figure 3 This is a top view of the entire utility model. Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model from another angle.

[0022] This utility model discloses a fire training device, comprising a container body 101, an entrance door 102, and training components. The training components include an opening and closing component 103, a side baffle 104, two plug-in blocks 105, two fixing frames 106, two locking components 107, a test door 108, a simulated combustion structure 109, and a control structure 110. The opening and closing component 103 includes a support frame 111, a rotating shaft 112, a connecting part 113, and a drive motor 114. The locking component 107 includes a hydraulic cylinder 115 and a pin 116. The simulated combustion structure 109 includes an igniter 117, a combustion bed 118, and a smoke conveying pipe 119. The control structure 110 includes a control cavity 120, a control host 121, and an emergency stop knob 122. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that, due to the integrated structure of the container body 101 and its small and complex internal environment, it is inconvenient to clean the interior after fire training, thus affecting the effectiveness of subsequent fire training.

[0023] In this specific embodiment, the entrance door 102 is located on one side of the container body 101. The entrance door 102 is used to support fire training personnel to enter the interior of the container body 101 and conduct fire training in conjunction with the training components.

[0024] The opening / closing component 103 is disposed on one side of the container body 101; the side baffle 104 is fixedly connected to the opening / closing component 103 and is located on one side of the opening / closing component 103; two plug-in blocks 105 are respectively fixedly connected to the side baffle 104 and are respectively located on both sides of the side baffle 104; two fixing frames 106 are respectively fixedly connected to the container body 101 and are respectively located on one side of the container body 101; two locking components 107 are respectively disposed on one side of the two fixing frames 106; the test door 108 is fixedly connected to the container body 101 and is located inside the container body 101; the simulated combustion structure 109 is disposed inside the container body 101; the control structure 110 is disposed inside the container body 101, and operating the control structure 110 controls the... The simulated combustion structure 109 is activated, simulating a large fire and dense smoke. Firefighters then don fire extinguishers, open the test door 108, and extinguish the fire in the simulated combustion structure 109. After extinguishing the fire, the firefighters exit the container body 101. They then control the locking element 107 on the fixed frame 106 to release the plug-in block 105, and then control the opening and closing element 103 to open the side panel 104, thus opening the interior of the container body 101. Cleaning equipment is then used to clean the interior of the container body 101. This solves the problem in existing fire training devices where, due to the integrated structure of the container body 101 and its confined and complex internal environment, it is inconvenient to clean the interior after fire training, thus affecting the effectiveness of subsequent fire training sessions.

[0025] Secondly, the support frame 111 is fixedly connected to the container body 101 and located on one side of the container body 101; the rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the support frame 111 and located on one side of the support frame 111; the connecting part 113 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 112 and to the side baffle 104, and located on one side of the rotating shaft 112; the drive motor 114 is fixedly connected to the support frame 111, and the output end of the drive motor 114 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 112 and located on one side of the support frame 111. The support frame 111 is used to support the rotation of the rotating shaft 112 and control the drive motor 114 to drive the rotating shaft 112 to rotate. The rotating shaft 112 drives the connecting part 113 to open and close the side baffle 104.

[0026] Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder 115 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 106 and is located on one side of the fixed frame 106; the pin 116 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 115 and is located on one side of the hydraulic cylinder 115. The hydraulic cylinder 115 controls the extension and retraction of the pin 116 to insert or release the plug block 105.

[0027] In addition, the igniter 117 is fixedly connected to the container body 101 and located on one side of the container body 101; the combustion bed 118 is fixedly connected to the container body 101 and located on one side of the container body 101; the smoke supply pipe 119 is fixedly connected to the container body 101 and located on one side of the container body 101. The igniter 117 is used to ignite the combustion bed 118. The combustion bed 118 is equipped with a gas supply pipe for continuously supplying combustible gas. Then, in conjunction with the smoke supply pipe 119, dense smoke is supplied into the container body 101 to achieve the effect of simulating dense smoke and a large fire.

[0028] Furthermore, the control cavity 120 is fixedly connected to the container body 101 and located inside the container body 101; the control host 121 is fixedly connected to the control cavity 120 and located inside the control cavity 120; the emergency stop knob 122 is located on one side of the control host 121, the control cavity 120 is used to assemble the control host 121, the control host 121 is used to control the operation of the igniter 117 and the combustion bed 118, and the emergency stop knob 122 is used to perform emergency braking in the event of an uncontrollable accident.

[0029] When using this utility model, the control host 121 is operated to control the igniter 117 to start. The igniter 117 is used to ignite the combustion bed 118. The combustion bed 118 is equipped with a gas supply pipe for continuously supplying combustible gas. Then, in conjunction with the smoke supply pipe 119, dense smoke is supplied into the container body 101 to simulate the effect of dense smoke and a large fire. Subsequently, fire training personnel put on fire extinguishers, open the test door 108, and extinguish the fire on the combustion bed 118. After the fire is extinguished, the fire training personnel exit the container body 101 and then control the solid... The hydraulic cylinder 115 on the fixed frame 106 drives the pin 116 to release the plug block 105, and then controls the drive motor 114 to drive the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, causing the connecting part 113 to open the side baffle 104, so that the interior of the container body 101 is open. Then, the cleaning equipment is used to clean the interior of the container body 101, thereby solving the problem that in existing fire training devices, because the container body 101 is an integral structure and the interior is small and complex, it is inconvenient to clean the interior after the fire training, thus affecting the effect of the next fire training.

[0030] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A fire training device, comprising a container body and an access door, the access door is arranged on one side of the container body; characterized in that, It further comprises a training assembly, The training assembly comprises an opening and closing part, a side baffle, two plug-in blocks, two fixed frames, two locking parts, a test door, a simulated combustion structure and a control structure; The opening and closing part is arranged on one side of the container body; the side baffle is fixedly connected with the opening and closing part and located on one side of the opening and closing part; two plug-in blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the side baffle and respectively located on both sides of the side baffle; two fixed frames are respectively fixedly connected with the container body and respectively located on one side of the container body; two locking parts are respectively arranged on one side of the two fixed frames; the test door is fixedly connected with the container body and located inside the container body; the simulated combustion structure is arranged inside the container body; the control structure is arranged inside the container body.

2. The fire training device of claim 1, wherein, The opening and closing part comprises a support frame, a rotating shaft, a connecting part and a driving motor, the support frame is fixedly connected with the container body and located on one side of the container body; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support frame and located on one side of the support frame; the connecting part is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and the side baffle, and located on one side of the rotating shaft; the driving motor is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and located on one side of the support frame.

3. The fire training device of claim 2, wherein, The locking part comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a bolt, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed frame and located on one side of the fixed frame; the bolt is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and located on one side of the hydraulic cylinder.

4. The fire training device of claim 3, wherein, The simulated combustion structure comprises an igniter, a combustion bed and a smoke conveying pipe, the igniter is fixedly connected with the container body and located on one side of the container body; the combustion bed is fixedly connected with the container body and located on one side of the container body; the smoke conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the container body and located on one side of the container body.

5. The fire training device of claim 4, wherein, The control structure comprises a control cavity, a control host and an emergency stop knob, the control cavity is fixedly connected with the container body and located inside the container body; the control host is fixedly connected with the control cavity and located inside the control cavity; the emergency stop knob is arranged on one side of the control host.

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