Coating machine capable of uniformly coating
By employing a double-feeding system and an adjustable guide roller design, the problem of uneven coating in coating machines is solved, achieving uniform distribution of coating materials and improving coating effect, thus adapting to base materials of different thicknesses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520136057.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing coating machine, due to the limited amount of material stored above the coating roller, the coating is uneven, and some areas consume material quickly, resulting in a vacuum period where material cannot be added in time, leading to uneven coating on the substrate surface.
The material is applied using a dual-feeding method. The material is evenly distributed by the stirring rod. Combined with the adjustable distance between the guide roller and the adhesion roller, the material is ensured to enter and be evenly coated on the substrate surface. The stirring and feeding amount are driven by a motor to achieve uniform coating of the material.
It achieves uniform distribution of coating materials and improves coating effect, avoids the problem of uneven coating, and is suitable for base materials of different thicknesses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223959894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating machine technology, and in particular to a coating machine that can achieve uniform coating. Background Technology
[0002] A coating machine is a mechanical device used to uniformly coat liquid or semi-liquid substances such as paints, inks, adhesives, and slurries onto the surface of various substrates. It is widely used in many industries, such as printing, packaging, electronics, photovoltaics, automotive manufacturing, and construction. The basic function of a coating machine is to apply paint to the surface of a substrate, ensuring the uniformity, quality, and thickness of the coating to meet the product's usage requirements. Classification by coating method: Blade coating machine: Uses a blade to uniformly coat the paint; typically suitable for thicker coatings. Roller coating machine: Uses multiple rollers to uniformly coat the substrate surface; suitable for thin coatings and large-area coatings. Spray coating machine: Uses high pressure to atomize paint into small droplets and spray them onto the substrate surface; suitable for substrates with complex or irregular shapes. Dip coating machine: Dips the substrate directly into a paint tank; the coating process is simple and suitable for mass production. Blade-roller coating machine: Combines the functions of a blade and a roller, enabling control of the coating thickness; suitable for applications requiring high coating precision.
[0003] In existing technologies, some coating machines require manual addition of the coating material to be applied by inspectors directly above the coating roller during operation. Due to the limited material capacity above the coating roller, some areas consume coating material faster than others. If the material is not added in time, a material vacuum period can easily occur in that area, resulting in the substrate surface corresponding to that area not being coated with the required material, thus causing uneven coating on the substrate surface. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a coating machine that can achieve uniform coating by using a double feeding method, so that the material coated on the substrate surface can be more uniform and the coating effect is better.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a coating machine for uniform coating is provided, comprising a worktable, plates fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the worktable, a discharge roller rotatably connected to the front of the plates, a lifting guide roller disposed in the middle of the plates, a transverse guide roller disposed above the middle of the plates, a support plate disposed above the lifting guide roller, a first motor fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate, an adhesion roller fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a feeding device disposed above the support plate;
[0006] A second motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the plate on the right side. A first guide roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the plate. A first knob is rotatably connected above the connecting block. A first lead screw is fixedly connected below the first knob. A first rod body is threaded to the middle of the first lead screw. A second guide roller is provided in the middle of the first rod body. Support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners below the worktable.
[0007] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the plate body, and the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the connecting block.
[0008] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the first rod extends through the interior of the second guide roller, and the first rod is rotatably connected to the second guide roller.
[0009] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the lifting guide roller includes a first smooth roller, a second rod is rotatably connected inside the first smooth roller, a second lead screw is threaded to the left and right ends of the second rod, a second knob is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second lead screw, and a first connecting frame is provided at the upper end of the second lead screw.
[0010] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the transverse guide roller includes a second smooth roller, a third rod is rotatably connected inside the second smooth roller, a third lead screw is threaded to the left and right ends of the third rod, a third knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the third lead screw, and a second connecting frame is provided at the rear end of the third lead screw.
[0011] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the two ends of the second rod are located inside the first connecting frame, the second rod is slidably connected to the first connecting frame, the second lead screw passes through the bottom of the first connecting frame, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the first connecting frame, the first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the worktable, and the first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0012] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the two ends of the third rod are located inside the second connecting frame, the third rod is slidably connected to the second connecting frame, the third lead screw passes through the front of the second connecting frame, the third lead screw is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame, the second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the plate, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting frame.
[0013] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the feeding device includes an adjusting frame, a first feeding port is opened through the middle of the adjusting frame, a fourth lead screw is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front of the adjusting frame, a fourth knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the fourth lead screw, a moving plate is threadedly connected to the front of the fourth lead screw, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the rear of the moving plate, a storage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting frame, a third motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage frame, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and a second feeding port is opened at the bottom of the storage frame, with the first feeding port corresponding to the second feeding port.
[0014] According to the coating machine for uniform coating, the blocking block passes through the front of the adjusting frame, the blocking block is slidably connected to the adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame, and the storage frame is fixedly connected to the support rod.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Compared with the prior art, this coating machine with uniform coating, driven by a third motor, causes the stirring rod to rotate. Under the action of the stirring rod, the coating material located inside the storage frame can be evenly distributed inside the storage frame. Then, under the combined action of the first and second feeding ports, it can be evenly entered between the adhesion roller and the second smoothing roller, so that the coating material can be evenly coated on the top of the adhesion roller. Under the combined action of the adhesion roller and the second smoothing roller, the coating material can be evenly coated on the top of the base material, avoiding the occurrence of material gaps.
[0017] 2. Compared with the prior art, this uniform coating machine, by rotating the first knob, causes the first lead screw to drive the first rod body to rise or fall, thereby adjusting the distance between the first guide roller and the second guide roller. By adjusting the distance between the first guide roller and the second guide roller, the first guide roller and the second guide roller can guide the base material of different thicknesses. By rotating the second knob, causes the second lead screw to drive the second rod body to rise or fall, thereby adjusting the distance between the first smooth roller and the adhesion roller. This allows the first smooth roller and the adhesion roller to jointly guide the base material of different thicknesses, and the adhesion roller coats the upper surface of the base material. Through the cooperation of the two, the device can coat base materials of different thicknesses.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a coating machine for uniform coating according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the lifting guide roller of a coating machine for uniform coating according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the transverse guide roller of a coating machine for uniform coating according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the first and second feed ports of a coating machine for uniform coating according to this utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Workbench; 2. Plate; 3. Discharge roller; 4. Lifting guide roller; 5. Transverse guide roller; 6. Support plate; 7. First motor; 8. Adhesion roller; 9. Feeding device; 10. Support rod; 11. Second motor; 12. First guide roller; 13. Connecting block; 14. First knob; 15. First lead screw; 16. First rod body; 17. Second guide roller; 18. Support column;
[0026] 41. First smooth roller; 42. Second rod body; 43. Second lead screw; 44. Second knob; 45. First connecting frame;
[0027] 51. Second smooth roller; 52. Third rod body; 53. Third lead screw; 54. Third knob; 55. Second connecting frame;
[0028] 90. Adjusting frame; 91. First discharge port; 92. Fourth lead screw; 93. Fourth knob; 94. Moving plate; 95. Block; 96. Storage frame; 97. Third motor; 98. Stirring rod; 99. Second discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a coating machine for uniform coating, comprising a worktable 1, plates 2 fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the worktable 1, a discharge roller 3 rotatably connected to the front of the plates 2, a lifting guide roller 4 disposed in the middle of the plates 2, a transverse guide roller 5 disposed above the middle of the plates 2, a support plate 6 disposed above the lifting guide roller 4, a first motor 7 fixedly connected to the right side of the right support plate 6, an adhesion roller 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, a feeding device 9 disposed above the support plate 6, and a second motor 11 fixedly connected to the rear of the right plate 2, the output end of the second motor 11 being fixedly connected to... There is a first guide roller 12, a connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the plate 2, a first knob 14 is rotatably connected above the connecting block 13, a first lead screw 15 is fixedly connected below the first knob 14, the first lead screw 15 is rotatably connected to the plate 2, the first lead screw 15 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 13, a first rod body 16 is threadedly connected to the middle of the first lead screw 15, a second guide roller 17 is provided in the middle of the first rod body 16, the first rod body 16 passes through the interior of the second guide roller 17, the first rod body 16 is rotatably connected to the second guide roller 17, and support columns 18 are fixedly connected to the four corners below the worktable 1.
[0031] The above structure, driven by the first motor 7, causes the adhesion roller 8 to rotate, and driven by the second motor 11, causes the first guide roller 12 to rotate.
[0032] Under the combined action of the first guide roller 12 and the second guide roller 17, the substrate to be coated can move from back to front, allowing the substrate to be coated to enter below the adhesion roller 8.
[0033] By rotating the first knob 14, the first lead screw 15 is rotated. The first lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the first rod body 16, causing the first lead screw 15 to drive the first rod body 16 to rise or fall. The second guide roller 17 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first rod body 16, causing the first rod body 16 to drive the second guide roller 17 to rise and fall synchronously. This allows for adjustment of the distance between the first guide roller 12 and the second guide roller 17. By adjusting the distance between the first guide roller 12 and the second guide roller 17, both the first guide roller 12 and the second guide roller 17 can guide base layers of different thicknesses.
[0034] The discharge roller 3 is provided to support the coated fabric and assist the coated fabric in entering the next stage of the work process.
[0035] The lifting guide roller 4 includes a first smooth roller 41, a second rod 42 rotatably connected inside the first smooth roller 41, a second lead screw 43 threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the second rod 42, a second knob 44 fixedly connected to the lower end of the second lead screw 43, a first connecting frame 45 provided at the upper end of the second lead screw 43, the two ends of the second rod 42 located inside the first connecting frame 45, the second rod 42 slidably connected to the first connecting frame 45, the second lead screw 43 passing through the lower part of the first connecting frame 45, the second lead screw 43 rotatably connected to the first connecting frame 45, the first connecting frame 45 fixedly connected to the worktable 1, and the first connecting frame 45 fixedly connected to the support plate 6.
[0036] In the above structure, rotating the second knob 44 causes the second lead screw 43 to rotate. The second lead screw 43 is threaded to the middle of the second rod body 42, causing the second lead screw 43 to drive the second rod body 42 to rise or fall. The second rod body 42 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first smooth roller 41, causing the second rod body 42 to drive the first smooth roller 41 to rise or fall synchronously. By adjusting the distance between the first smooth roller 41 and the adhesion roller 8, the first smooth roller 41 and the adhesion roller 8 can jointly guide the base material of different thicknesses, and the adhesion roller 8 performs coating work on the upper surface of the base material.
[0037] By incorporating an adhesion roller 8, the coating material can be adhered to the substrate material, thereby enabling the coating process to be applied to the upper surface of the substrate material.
[0038] The transverse guide roller 5 includes a second smooth roller 51. A third rod 52 is rotatably connected inside the second smooth roller 51. A third lead screw 53 is threaded to both ends of the third rod 52. A third knob 54 is fixedly connected to the front end of the third lead screw 53. A second connecting frame 55 is provided at the rear end of the third lead screw 53. Both ends of the third rod 52 are located inside the second connecting frame 55. The third rod 52 is slidably connected to the second connecting frame 55. The third lead screw 53 passes through the front of the second connecting frame 55. The third lead screw 53 is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 55. The second connecting frame 55 is fixedly connected to the plate 2. A support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting frame 55.
[0039] The above structure rotates the third screw 53 by turning the third knob 54. The third screw 53 is threaded to the middle of the third rod body 52, which drives the third rod body 52 to move back and forth. The third rod body 52 is externally rotatably connected to the second smooth roller 51, which drives the second smooth roller 51 to move synchronously. By adjusting the position of the second smooth roller 51, the distance between the second smooth roller 51 and the adhesion roller 8 can be adjusted. By adjusting the distance between the second smooth roller 51 and the adhesion roller 8, the feeding speed and amount of coating material remaining between the second smooth roller 51 and the adhesion roller 8 can be adjusted.
[0040] The feeding device 9 includes an adjusting frame 90, with a first feeding port 91 extending through the middle of the adjusting frame 90. A fourth lead screw 92 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front of the adjusting frame 90. A fourth knob 93 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fourth lead screw 92. A moving plate 94 is threadedly connected to the front of the fourth lead screw 92. A block 95 is fixedly connected to the rear of the moving plate 94. A storage frame 96 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting frame 90. A third motor 97 is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage frame 96. A stirring rod 98 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 97. A second feeding port 99 is opened below the storage frame 96. The first feeding port 91 corresponds to the second feeding port 99. The block 95 extends through the front of the adjusting frame 90 and is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 90. The adjusting frame 90 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6 and the second connecting frame 55. The storage frame 96 is fixedly connected to the support rod 10.
[0041] The above structure, driven by the third motor 97, causes the stirring rod 98 to rotate, and the stirring rod 98 causes the coating material to be evenly distributed inside the storage frame 96.
[0042] By rotating the fourth knob 93, the fourth lead screw 92 is rotated. The fourth lead screw 92 is threadedly connected to the moving plate 94, and a block 95 is fixedly connected to the rear of the moving plate 94. The fourth lead screw 92 drives the block 95 to move back and forth inside the adjusting frame 90 through the moving plate 94. By adjusting the distance of the block 95 inside the adjusting frame 90, the amount of material fed per unit time can be adjusted.
[0043] Working principle: When using this type of coating machine with uniform coating, first turn on the switches of the first motor 7, the second motor 11 and the third motor 97, so that the adhesion roller 8, the first guide roller 12 and the stirring rod 98 rotate simultaneously. At this time, the coating material is added into the inside of the storage frame 96, and then the base material is introduced into the inside of the first guide roller 12 and the second guide roller 17, and simultaneously introduced into the middle of the adhesion roller 8 and the first smoothing roller 41. Under the action of the adhesion roller 8, the base material is coated. Finally, the base material after coating is introduced into the top of the discharge roller 3, thus achieving uniform coating operation.
[0044] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coating machine capable of uniform coating, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of material feeding device, including workbench (1), the upper left and right sides of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with plate body (2), the front of the plate body (2) is rotatably connected with discharge roller (3), the middle part of the plate body (2) is provided with lifting guide roller (4), the upper middle part of the plate body (2) is provided with transverse guide roller (5), the upper of the lifting guide roller (4) is provided with support plate (6), the right side of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected with first motor (7), the output of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with adhesive roller (8), the upper of the support plate (6) is provided with blanking device (9); The rear of the right plate body (2) is fixedly connected with second motor (11), the output of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with first guide roller (12), the upper side of the rear of the plate body (2) is fixedly connected with connecting block (13), the upper of the connecting block (13) is rotatably connected with first knob (14), the lower of the first knob (14) is fixedly connected with first screw rod (15), the middle part of the first screw rod (15) is threadedly connected with first rod body (16), the middle part of the first rod body (16) is provided with second guide roller (17), the lower four corners of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with support column (18).
2. The uniform coating applicator of claim 1, wherein, The first screw rod (15) is rotatably connected with the plate body (2), and the first screw rod (15) is rotatably connected with the connecting block (13).
3. The uniform coating applicator of claim 1, wherein, The first rod body (16) penetrates the inside of the second guide roller (17), and the first rod body (16) is rotatably connected with the second guide roller (17).
4. The uniform coating applicator of claim 1, wherein, The lifting guide roller (4) includes a first smooth roller (41), the inside of the first smooth roller (41) is rotatably connected with a second rod body (42), the left and right ends of the second rod body (42) are threadedly connected with a second screw rod (43), the lower end of the second screw rod (43) is fixedly connected with a second knob (44), and the upper end of the second screw rod (43) is provided with a first connecting frame (45).
5. The uniform coating applicator of claim 1, wherein, The transverse guide roller (5) includes a second smooth roller (51), the inside of the second smooth roller (51) is rotatably connected with a third rod body (52), the left and right ends of the third rod body (52) are threadedly connected with a third screw rod (53), the front end of the third screw rod (53) is fixedly connected with a third knob (54), and the rear end of the third screw rod (53) is provided with a second connecting frame (55).
6. The uniform coating applicator of claim 4, wherein, The two ends of the second rod body (42) are located in the inside of the first connecting frame (45), the second rod body (42) is slidably connected with the first connecting frame (45), the second screw rod (43) penetrates the lower of the first connecting frame (45), the second screw rod (43) is rotatably connected with the first connecting frame (45), the first connecting frame (45) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), and the first connecting frame (45) is fixedly connected with the support plate (6).
7. The uniform coating applicator of claim 5, wherein, Two ends of the third rod body (52) are located inside the second connecting frame (55), the third rod body (52) is in sliding connection with the second connecting frame (55), the third lead screw (53) penetrates the front of the second connecting frame (55), the third lead screw (53) is in rotary connection with the second connecting frame (55), the second connecting frame (55) is in fixed connection with the plate body (2), the upper side of the second connecting frame (55) is in fixed connection with the support rod (10).
8. The uniform coating applicator of claim 1, wherein, The blanking device (9) comprises an adjusting frame (90), a first blanking opening (91) is arranged in the middle of the adjusting frame (90), fourth lead screws (92) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front of the adjusting frame (90), fourth knobs (93) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the fourth lead screws (92), moving plates (94) are screw-connected to the front of the fourth lead screws (92), the rear of the moving plate (94) is fixedly connected with a plug block (95), a storage frame (96) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjusting frame (90), a third motor (97) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage frame (96), a stirring rod (98) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (97), a second blanking opening (99) is arranged in the lower side of the storage frame (96), and the first blanking opening (91) corresponds to the second blanking opening (99).
9. The uniform coating applicator of claim 8, wherein, The plug block (95) penetrates the front of the adjusting frame (90), the plug block (95) is in sliding connection with the adjusting frame (90), the adjusting frame (90) is in fixed connection with the support plate (6), the adjusting frame (90) is in fixed connection with the second connecting frame (55), and the storage frame (96) is in fixed connection with the support rod (10).