Multifunctional multi-position integrated material box structure of machine tool

By combining the locking mechanism of the insert plate and trapezoidal plate with the round rod limiting design, the stability of the material box on the guide rail and the identification and retrieval of plate-shaped objects are solved, realizing the stable fixation of the material box and convenient operation, and reducing friction damage.

CN223962505UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03深圳智准多轴技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520523185.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material box structures suffer from poor stability and difficulty in identifying plate-shaped objects when fixing and retrieving them, and these objects are prone to tipping over and friction damage.

Method used

The device employs a combination of insert plates and trapezoidal plates for locking. The slots and locking mechanism ensure stable fixation of the material box. The round rod and metal plate work together for secondary positioning. The design of the beaded plate and fixing rod ensures that there are gaps between the plate-shaped objects to avoid friction. The magnetic plate and handle facilitate convenient operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of the material box on the guide rail, which facilitates quick picking and placing, reduces friction damage to plate-shaped objects, and improves the efficiency of identification and storage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional and multi-position integrated material box structure of a machine tool, relates to the field of machine tools, and adopts the following scheme that the multifunctional and multi-position integrated material box structure comprises a conveying frame and a material box body, a linear guide rail is arranged on the conveying frame and comprises two guide rail sliding pieces, and the material box body comprises two side frame plates; two inserting plates arranged in a spaced mode are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the side frame plates, two inserting grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of each guide rail sliding piece, and the inserting plates are movably clamped in the corresponding inserting grooves. Through cooperation of a rectangular groove and a trapezoidal plate in an insertion plate, the material box body can automatically achieve fixed connection of the insertion plate and an insertion groove, then the material box body is rapidly fixed to a linear guide rail, a round rod penetrates through a round hole and a round groove, the trapezoidal plate clamped into the rectangular groove is secondarily limited, and the material box body is rapidly fixed to the linear guide rail. The stability of connection between the inserting plate and the guide rail sliding piece is improved, the material box body is convenient to take, and meanwhile the stability of the material box body placed on the linear guide rail is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tools, and in particular to a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools. Background Technology

[0002] The multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools is a design used to improve the automation level and work efficiency of machine tools. In this structure, the automatic conveying of the material box is achieved through linear guide rails, thereby realizing the transfer function of multiple plate-shaped objects. The high-precision linear motion provided by the linear guide rails ensures the accuracy of the material box's position each time it moves.

[0003] Existing material box structures for storing plate-shaped objects, such as circuit boards, templates, or other thin sheet materials, have certain drawbacks. First, the material box structure is usually fixed to the linear guide rail by bolts or spring pins. Bolts provide good stability but are not convenient for picking up or placing the material box, while spring pins have poor stability. Second, plate-shaped objects are usually stacked in the material box, which is prone to tipping over, and the close contact between the plate-shaped objects makes it difficult to identify and retrieve them. Therefore, we propose a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools, which can more accurately solve the problems described above.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model proposes a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools, including a conveyor frame and a material box body. The conveyor frame is equipped with a linear guide rail, which includes two guide rail sliding members. The material box body includes two side frame plates, and two spaced-apart insert plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the side frame plates. Two slots are opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the guide rail sliding members. The insert plates are movably engaged in the corresponding slots. A locking mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the slots for positioning and locking the insert plates.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a transverse groove, one side of which is connected to a corresponding slot. A trapezoidal plate is slidably installed in the transverse groove. A rectangular groove is opened on one side of the insert plate. One side of the trapezoidal plate is movably engaged in the corresponding rectangular groove. The other side of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the same limiting spring between it and the inner wall of one side of the corresponding transverse groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the transverse groove. The guide plate is slidably installed in the corresponding guide groove. A connection port is provided at the top of the slot, and the inner walls on both the left and right sides of the connection port are inclined.

[0009] Furthermore, two external holes are provided on both the front and rear sides of the guide rail slider. The external holes are connected to the corresponding transverse grooves. A round rod is slidably installed in the external holes. A round hole is provided on the front side of the trapezoidal plate. A round groove is provided on the inner wall of the rear side of the transverse groove. The round rod passes through the corresponding round hole and round groove to limit the position of the trapezoidal plate.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of each of the two adjacent round rods is fixedly connected to the same metal plate, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the metal plate, and a magnetic suction plate is provided on the front side of each guide rail slider, the magnetic suction plate being compatible with the metal plate.

[0011] Furthermore, one side of the side frame plate is fixedly connected to the same side panel by multiple arc-shaped pieces, multiple equally spaced bottom shafts are fixedly connected between the two side frame plates, and multiple side rods are fixedly connected between the two side panels.

[0012] Furthermore, multiple fixing rods are fixedly installed between the two side panels. Multiple strip holes are opened on one side of the side panel. The same moving rod is slidably installed in two strip holes located in symmetrical positions. Both ends of the moving rod are fixedly connected to screws. The screws pass through the corresponding strip holes and are threaded with nuts.

[0013] Furthermore, beaded plates are provided on the outer sides of both the fixed rod and the movable rod. Multiple fixed rods, movable rods and beaded plates are used to place plate-shaped materials. Multiple lightweight holes are provided on one side of the side panel.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By using the rectangular slot and trapezoidal plate on the insert plate, the material box body can automatically achieve a fixed connection between the insert plate and the slot, thereby quickly fixing the material box body on the linear guide rail. The round rod passes through the round hole and the round slot to perform secondary positioning on the trapezoidal plate that has been inserted into the rectangular slot, improving the stability of the connection between the insert plate and the guide rail sliding parts. This makes it easy to pick up and drop the material box body, while also ensuring good stability of the material box body placed on the linear guide rail.

[0016] 2. Beaded plates are provided on the outer sides of both the fixed rods and the movable rods. Multiple fixed rods, movable rods and beaded plates work together to place plate-shaped materials, so that there is a certain gap between each plate-shaped object for locking. This can avoid direct contact between plate-shaped objects and reduce surface damage caused by friction or collision. Since the plate-shaped objects are neatly arranged in the material box body, they can be more easily identified and retrieved without spending extra time searching or organizing. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material box body of a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide rail sliding component of a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide rail sliding component of a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools proposed in this utility model.

[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Material box body; 3. Guide rail sliding component; 4. Side frame plate; 5. Insert plate; 6. Slot; 7. Horizontal groove; 8. Trapezoidal plate; 9. Limiting spring; 10. Guide plate; 11. Rectangular groove; 12. Connecting groove; 13. External hole; 14. Round hole; 15. Metal plate; 16. Handle; 17. Magnetic plate; 18. Side panel; 19. Side rod; 20. Moving rod; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Strip hole; 23. Nut; 24. Lightweight hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will provide further details.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5This utility model proposes a multi-functional, multi-position integrated material box structure for machine tools, including a conveyor frame 1 and a material box body 2. The conveyor frame 1 is provided with a linear guide rail, which includes two guide rail sliding parts 3. The material box body 2 includes two side frame plates 4. Two spaced insert plates 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the side frame plates 4. Two slots 6 are opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the guide rail sliding parts 3. The insert plates 5 are movably engaged in the corresponding slots 6. A locking mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the slots 6 for positioning and locking the insert plates 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a transverse groove 7, one side of which is connected to the corresponding slot 6. A trapezoidal plate 8 is slidably installed in the transverse groove 7. A rectangular groove 11 is opened on one side of the insert plate 5. One side of the trapezoidal plate 8 is movably engaged in the corresponding rectangular groove 11. The other side of the trapezoidal plate 8 is fixedly connected to the same limiting spring 9 between the inner wall of one side of the corresponding transverse groove 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, a guide groove is provided on one side of the trapezoidal plate 8, and a guide plate 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the transverse groove 7. The guide plate 10 is slidably installed in the corresponding guide groove. A connection port is provided at the top of the slot 6. The inner walls on both sides of the connection port are inclined. The two inclined surfaces of the connection groove 12 enlarge the opening of the slot 6, making it easier to insert the insert plate 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, two external holes 13 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the guide rail slider 3. The external holes 13 are connected to the corresponding transverse grooves 7. A round rod is slidably installed in the external holes 13. A round hole 14 is provided on the front side of the trapezoidal plate 8. A round groove is provided on the rear inner wall of the transverse groove 7. The round rod passes through the corresponding round hole 14 and round groove to limit the trapezoidal plate 8.

[0029] It should be noted that by setting the connecting groove 12, the two inclined surfaces of the connecting groove 12 enlarge the opening of the slot 6, which facilitates the insertion of the insert plate 5. After the insert plate 5 is inserted, it can automatically press the trapezoidal plate 8 into the transverse groove 7 by abutting against the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate 8, and compress the limiting spring 9. When the bottom of the insert plate 5 abuts against the bottom of the slot 6, the limiting spring 9 resets and drives the trapezoidal plate 8 into the rectangular groove 11, thereby automatically fixing the material box body 2 and improving the efficiency of fixing the material box body 2 on the guide rail sliding part 3.

[0030] To further explain, the round rod passes through the round hole 14 and the round groove, which provides secondary positioning for the trapezoidal plate 8 that is already inserted into the rectangular groove 11, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the insert plate 5 and the guide rail sliding member 3. The round rod is also positioned by the cooperation of the metal plate 15 and the magnetic plate 17. When it is necessary to contact the trapezoidal plate 8 to position the insert plate 5, the metal plate 15 is moved horizontally to one side, thereby causing the two round rods to move horizontally to one side, and then causing the two trapezoidal plates 8 to slide into the transverse groove 7.

[0031] In this embodiment, one end of two adjacent round rods is fixedly connected to the same metal plate 15, a handle 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the metal plate 15, and a magnetic suction plate 17 is provided on the front side of the guide rail slider 3. The magnetic suction plate 17 is adapted to the metal plate 15.

[0032] In this embodiment, one side of the side frame plate 4 is fixedly connected to the same side panel 18 by multiple arc-shaped pieces, multiple bottom shafts are fixedly connected between the two side frame plates 4 at equal intervals, and multiple side rods 19 are fixedly connected between the two side panels 18.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of fixing rods 21 are fixedly installed between the two side panels 18. A plurality of strip holes 22 are opened on one side of the side panel 18. The same moving rod 20 is slidably installed in two strip holes 22 located in symmetrical positions. Both ends of the moving rod 20 are fixedly connected to screws. The screws pass through the corresponding strip holes 22 and are threaded with nuts 23. By setting the strip holes 22, screws and nuts 23, the distance between two adjacent moving rods 20 can be adjusted, thereby allowing plate-shaped objects of different widths to be stored.

[0034] In this embodiment, beaded plates are provided on the outer sides of both the fixed rod 21 and the movable rod 20. Multiple fixed rods 21, movable rods 20 and beaded plates are used to place plate-shaped materials. Multiple lightweight holes 24 are provided on one side of the side panel 18. Through the design of the beaded plates, there is a certain gap between each plate-shaped object for interlocking. This can avoid direct contact between plate-shaped objects and reduce surface damage caused by friction or collision. Since the plate-shaped objects are neatly arranged in the material box body 2, they can be more easily identified and retrieved without spending extra time searching or organizing.

[0035] Of course, there may be other implementations of this utility model. Based on this implementation, other implementations obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of a machine tool, comprising a conveying frame, characterized in that, Including the material box body, the conveying frame is provided with a linear guide rail, the linear guide rail includes two guide rail sliding pieces, the material box body includes two side frame plates, the bottom of the side frame plate is fixedly installed with two spaced apart plug-in plates, the top of the guide rail sliding piece is provided with two insertion grooves on the front and back sides, the plug-in plate is movably connected in the corresponding insertion groove, and the inner wall of the insertion groove is provided with a locking mechanism for positioning and locking the plug-in plate.

2. The multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of claim 1, wherein, The locking mechanism includes a transverse slot, one side of the transverse slot is communicated with the corresponding insertion groove, a trapezoidal plate is slidably installed in the transverse slot, a rectangular slot is formed in one side of the plug-in plate, one side of the trapezoidal plate is movably connected in the corresponding rectangular slot, and the same limiting spring is fixedly connected between the other side of the trapezoidal plate and the inner wall of one side of the corresponding transverse slot.

3. The multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of claim 2, wherein, A guide groove is formed in one side of the trapezoidal plate, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the transverse slot, the guide plate is slidably installed in the corresponding guide groove, and the top of the insertion groove is provided with a connecting port.

4. The multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of claim 2, wherein, The front and back sides of the guide rail sliding piece are provided with two external holes, the external holes are communicated with the corresponding transverse slots, a round rod is slidably installed in the external hole, a circular hole is formed in the front side of the trapezoidal plate, a circular groove is formed in the rear inner wall of the transverse slot, and the round rod penetrates through the corresponding circular hole and circular groove to limit the trapezoidal plate.

5. The multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of claim 4, wherein, One end of two adjacent round rods is fixedly connected with the same metal plate, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the metal plate, and the front side of the guide rail sliding piece is provided with a magnetic plate.

6. The multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of claim 1, wherein, One side of the side frame plate is fixedly connected with a side panel through a plurality of arc-shaped pieces, a plurality of equidistantly arranged bottom shafts are fixedly connected between the two side frame plates, and a plurality of side position rods are fixedly connected between the two side panels.

7. The multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of claim 6, wherein, A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed between the two side panels, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in one side of the side panel, a moving rod is slidably installed in two strip-shaped holes located on the front and back symmetrical positions, screw rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving rod, the screw rods penetrate through the corresponding strip-shaped holes and are threadedly installed with nuts.

8. The multi-functional multi-position integrated magazine structure of claim 7, wherein, The outer sides of the fixing rods and the moving rod are provided with bead-shaped plates, and the plurality of fixing rods, the moving rod and the bead-shaped plates cooperate to place plate-shaped materials. A plurality of lightweight holes are formed in one side of the side panel.