Middle trough of reversed loader

Abstract

A middle trough of a reversed loader relates to the technical field of reversed loaders and comprises two trough bodies which are oppositely arranged, a middle plate and a cover plate are arranged between the two trough bodies, the middle plate divides the space between the two trough bodies into a coal conveying space and a chain conveying space, and the cover plate is installed on the tops of the trough bodies and covers the two trough bodies. An upper movable baffle assembly and a lower movable baffle assembly are installed on the groove body, the upper movable baffle assembly is arranged corresponding to the coal conveying space and used for communicating or closing the coal conveying space with the outside, and the lower movable baffle assembly is arranged corresponding to the chain conveying space and used for communicating or closing the chain conveying space with the outside. A rib plate assembly is fixedly arranged on the groove body, and the upper movable baffle assembly is arranged above the rib plate assembly. The device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, scraper chains and coal plugging conditions in the upper chain way and the lower chain way of the middle trough can be conveniently checked, plugged coal in the middle trough can be conveniently cleaned, and coal plugging is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transfer machine technology, and in particular to a central trough for a transfer machine. Background Technology

[0002] In underground coal mining and transportation systems, the transfer conveyor, as a core hub connecting the face scraper conveyor and the roadway belt conveyor, directly determines the continuity and stability of the coal transportation system. Traditional transfer conveyors use an integrated, fully enclosed steel structure top cover for the central trough. While this structure effectively prevents coal dust spillage, it has significant technical drawbacks: First, the enclosed box structure completely obscures the visibility of the scraper chain's trajectory, preventing inspectors from real-time monitoring of key parameters such as the scraper chain's operating status, scraper deformation, and chain slack. Second, phenomena such as lump coal jamming and coal accumulation on the bottom of the chain track during coal transportation are difficult to identify through external observation. Daily maintenance requires repeated opening and closing of the top cover, resulting in lengthy disassembly and assembly operations, and frequent bolt tightening can easily cause structural fatigue in the connecting components. More seriously, the enclosed space easily forms a coal dust accumulation zone, posing a potential risk of deflagration. This design flaw not only reduces the efficiency of equipment fault diagnosis but also increases the average annual unplanned downtime, severely hindering efficient coal mine production. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a middle trough of a transfer machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can facilitate the inspection of the scraper chain and coal blockage in the upper and lower chain tracks of the middle trough, so as to facilitate the cleaning of coal blockage in the middle trough and prevent coal blockage.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A transfer machine middle trough includes two troughs arranged opposite each other, with a middle plate and a cover plate disposed between the two troughs. The middle plate divides the space between the two troughs vertically to form a coal conveying space and a chain conveying space. The cover plate is installed on the top of the troughs and covers the two troughs.

[0006] The trough is equipped with an upper movable baffle assembly and a lower movable baffle assembly. The upper movable baffle assembly is set in relation to the coal conveying space and is used to connect or close the coal conveying space with the outside. The lower movable baffle assembly is set in relation to the chain conveying space and is used to connect or close the chain conveying space with the outside.

[0007] A stiffening plate assembly is fixed on the trough, and the upper movable baffle assembly is disposed above the stiffening plate assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the upper movable baffle assembly and the lower movable baffle assembly have the same structure; both include a baffle, a mounting plate, and a connecting assembly.

[0009] The groove is provided with an operating through hole for accommodating the baffle;

[0010] The mounting plate is fixed to the outside of the baffle, and the mounting plate is used to fix and connect to the groove.

[0011] The connecting component is used to mount the mounting plate onto the groove.

[0012] Preferably, there are two connecting components with the same structure, and the two connecting components are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate in a horizontal direction.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a mounting pin, a lug, a mounting hole, and a pin;

[0014] The mounting pin is fixed on the groove and perpendicular to its plane; the hanging ear is integrally formed on the mounting plate; and the hanging hole is formed on the hanging ear.

[0015] The pin is inserted into the mounting pin, and the mounting pin has a socket adapted to the pin.

[0016] Preferably, the distance between the centers of the two hanging holes is 360mm.

[0017] Preferably, the baffle, the mounting plate, and the operating through hole are all rectangular, the length and width of the baffle are smaller than the length and width of the mounting plate, and the thickness of the baffle, the thickness of the mounting plate, and the thickness of the groove are all the same.

[0018] Preferably, a handle is fixed on the mounting plate, and the handle is vertically arranged and located at the center of the mounting plate.

[0019] Preferably, the mounting plate has a length of 310mm and a width of 198mm.

[0020] Preferably, the stiffener assembly includes transverse stiffeners and a plurality of longitudinal stiffeners;

[0021] The horizontal stiffeners are arranged horizontally with both ends bent downwards, and the longitudinal stiffeners are fixed below the horizontal stiffeners. A plurality of the longitudinal stiffeners are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction.

[0022] Preferably, a groove side is fixedly provided on the groove body, the groove side is located below the longitudinal stiffener plate and fixedly connected to it, two vertical plates are provided below the groove side and fixedly connected to the groove body, and the lower movable baffle assembly is located between the two vertical plates.

[0023] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] The transfer machine of this application comprises two opposing troughs, with a middle plate and a cover plate between them. The middle plate divides the space between the two troughs vertically into a coal conveying space and a chain conveying space. The cover plate is installed on the top of the troughs and covers both troughs. An upper movable baffle assembly and a lower movable baffle assembly are installed on the troughs. The upper movable baffle assembly corresponds to the coal conveying space and is used to connect or close the coal conveying space to the outside. The lower movable baffle assembly corresponds to the chain conveying space and is used to connect or close the chain conveying space to the outside. The movable baffle assembly is used to connect or close the coal conveying space and the conveyor belt space to the outside. When it is necessary to check the coal blockage in the coal conveying space, the upper movable baffle assembly is opened for inspection. After the inspection is completed, the upper movable baffle assembly is closed, which will not affect the normal coal conveying in the coal conveying space. Similarly, when it is necessary to check the operation of the scraper chain, the lower movable baffle assembly is opened to check the conveyor belt space. After the inspection is completed, the lower movable baffle assembly is closed, which will not affect the internal scraper chain and ensures the stability of operation.

[0025] A stiffening rib assembly is fixedly installed on the trough, and an upper movable baffle assembly is positioned above the stiffening rib assembly. The stiffening rib assembly enhances the strength of the trough and ensures that its structural strength is not affected by the installation of the upper and lower movable baffle assemblies, thus guaranteeing the normal operation of the middle trough of the transfer machine. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle groove of the transfer machine according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the upper movable baffle assembly and the lower movable baffle assembly;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper movable baffle assembly;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Side view;

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 1. Tank body; 11. Coal conveying space; 12. Conveyor chain space; 13. Operating through-hole;

[0034] 2. Middle plate;

[0035] 3. Cover plate;

[0036] 4. Upper movable baffle assembly; 41. Baffle; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Connecting assembly; 431. Mounting pin; 432. Hanging lug; 433. Hanging hole; 434. Pin; 44. Handle;

[0037] 5. Lower movable baffle assembly;

[0038] 6. Rib plate assembly; 61. Horizontal rib plate; 62. Longitudinal rib plate; 63. Groove side; 64. Vertical plate. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model includes two opposing troughs 1, with a middle plate 2 and a cover plate 3 between the two troughs 1. The middle plate 2 divides the space between the two troughs 1 vertically to form a coal conveying space 11 and a chain conveying space 12. The cover plate 3 is installed on the top of the troughs 1 and covers the two troughs 1. An upper movable baffle assembly 4 and a lower movable baffle assembly 5 are installed on the troughs 1. The upper movable baffle assembly 4 is set corresponding to the coal conveying space 11 and is used to connect or close the coal conveying space 11 to the outside. The lower movable baffle assembly 5 is set corresponding to the chain conveying space 12 and is used to connect or close the chain conveying space 12 to the outside. When it is necessary to check the coal blockage in the coal conveying space 11, the upper movable baffle assembly 4 is opened for inspection. After the inspection is completed, the upper movable baffle assembly 4 is closed, which will not affect the normal coal conveying of the coal conveying space 11. Similarly, when it is necessary to check the operation of the scraper chain, the lower movable baffle assembly 5 is opened to check the conveyor space 12. After the inspection is completed, the lower movable baffle assembly 5 is closed, which will not affect the internal scraper chain and ensures the stability of operation.

[0041] A stiffening rib assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the trough body 1, and an upper movable baffle assembly 4 is positioned above the stiffening rib assembly 6. The stiffening rib assembly 6 enhances the strength of the trough body 1 and ensures that its structural strength is not affected by the installation of the upper movable baffle assembly 4 and the lower movable baffle assembly 5, thus guaranteeing the normal operation of the middle trough of the transfer machine.

[0042] In this application, the upper movable baffle assembly 4 and the lower movable baffle assembly 5 have the same structure; both include a baffle 41, a mounting plate 42, and a connecting assembly 43. The groove 1 has an operating through hole 13 for accommodating the baffle 41. The mounting plate 42 is fixedly disposed on the outside of the baffle 41 and is used for fixed connection with the groove 1. The connecting assembly 43 is used to install the mounting plate 42 onto the groove 1. When the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the groove 1, the baffle 41 is accommodated within the operating through hole 13, thus filling the operating through hole 13.

[0043] Preferably, there are two identical connecting components 43, which are horizontally positioned on opposite sides of the mounting plate 42. Each connecting component 43 includes a mounting pin 431, a hanging ear 432, a hanging hole 433, and a pin 434. The mounting pin 431 is fixed to the groove 1 and perpendicular to its plane. The hanging ear 432 is integrally formed into the mounting plate 42, and the hanging hole 433 is formed in the hanging ear 432. The distance between the centers of the two hanging holes 433 is 360mm. The pin 434 is inserted into the mounting pin 431, and the mounting pin 431 has a corresponding insertion hole. When the mounting pin 431 passes through the hanging hole 433, the pin 434 engages with the insertion hole, fixing the mounting plate 42 to the groove 1 for easy assembly and disassembly.

[0044] In this application, the baffle 41, mounting plate 42, and operating through hole 13 are all rectangular. The length and width of the baffle 41 are smaller than those of the mounting plate 42. The thickness of the baffle 41, the thickness of the mounting plate 42, and the thickness of the groove 1 are all the same. The fact that the thickness of the baffle 41 is the same as that of the groove 1 can prevent the scraper from scratching or jamming.

[0045] A handle 44 is fixedly provided on the mounting plate 42. The handle 44 is vertically arranged and located at the center of the mounting plate 42. When the mounting plate 42 is removed from the tank body 1, it is convenient to grasp the mounting plate 42 with one hand by using the handle 44, while the other hand can operate the water pipe to flush the coal blockage in the coal conveying space 11. Preferably, the length of the mounting plate 42 is 310 mm and the width of the mounting plate 42 is 198 mm.

[0046] In this application, the stiffener assembly 6 includes a horizontal stiffener 61 and a plurality of longitudinal stiffeners 62; wherein the horizontal stiffener 61 is horizontally arranged and its two ends are bent downward, the longitudinal stiffeners 62 are fixed below the horizontal stiffener 61, and the plurality of longitudinal stiffeners 62 are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction.

[0047] Preferably, a groove side 63 is fixedly provided on the groove body 1. The groove side 63 is located below and fixedly connected to the longitudinal stiffener plate 62. Two vertical plates 64, which are fixedly connected to the groove body 1, are provided below the groove side 63. The lower movable baffle assembly 5 is located between the two vertical plates 64. The vertical plates 64 protect the lower movable baffle assembly 5, preventing damage to the pin 434 and preventing the mounting plate 42 from falling off the groove body 1 and affecting the normal operation of the scraper chain in the conveyor space 12. The upper movable baffle assembly 4 is located relatively high, so it does not need to be protected by other protective structures.

[0048] The upper movable baffle assembly 4 and the lower movable baffle assembly 5 have the same structure. The working principle will be described below using the upper movable baffle assembly 4 as an example.

[0049] When it is necessary to check the coal conveying space 11 in the trough 1 for coal blockage, after pulling out the pin 434, the mounting plate 42 is removed from the trough 1 by using the handle 44. The situation in the coal conveying space 11 can then be observed through the corresponding operating through hole 13. If there is coal blockage, it can be dealt with using external tools. After the blockage is completed, the mounting plate 42 is installed on the trough 1 through the hanging hole 433 and the mounting pin 431, and then the pin 434 is inserted into the mounting pin 431.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A transfer machine middle tank, characterized by, The utility model provides a coal conveying and transporting device, including two opposite grooves, and a middle plate and a cover plate are arranged between the two grooves, the middle plate divides the space between the two grooves into upper and lower parts to form a coal conveying space and a chain conveying space, and the cover plate is installed on the top of the groove and covers the two grooves. An upper movable baffle assembly and a lower movable baffle assembly are installed on the groove, the upper movable baffle assembly is arranged corresponding to the coal conveying space and is used to communicate or close the coal conveying space with the outside, and the lower movable baffle assembly is arranged corresponding to the chain conveying space and is used to communicate or close the chain conveying space with the outside. A rib plate assembly is fixedly arranged on the groove, and the upper movable baffle assembly is arranged above the rib plate assembly.

2. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 1, wherein The upper movable baffle assembly and the lower movable baffle assembly have the same structure and each include a baffle, a mounting plate and a connecting assembly. An operation through hole is formed in the groove for accommodating the baffle. The mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the baffle, and the mounting plate is used to be fixedly connected with the groove. The connecting assembly is used to mount the mounting plate on the groove.

3. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 2, wherein, The number of the connecting assemblies is two, and the two connecting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate along the horizontal direction.

4. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 3, wherein The connecting assembly includes a mounting pin, a hanging lug, a hanging hole and a latch. The mounting pin is fixedly arranged on the groove and is perpendicular to the plane in which the mounting pin is arranged, the hanging lug is integrally formed on the mounting plate, and the hanging hole is formed in the hanging lug. The latch is inserted into the mounting pin, and the mounting pin is provided with a latch hole matched with the latch.

5. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 4, wherein, The distance between the centers of the two hanging holes is 360 mm.

6. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 2 wherein, The baffle, the mounting plate and the operation through hole are all rectangular, the length and width of the baffle are both smaller than the length and width of the mounting plate, and the thickness of the baffle, the thickness of the mounting plate and the thickness of the groove are all the same.

7. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 2 wherein, A handle is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and the handle is arranged vertically and located at the center of the mounting plate.

8. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 2 wherein, The length of the mounting plate is 310 mm, and the width of the mounting plate is 198 mm.

9. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 1 wherein, The rib plate assembly includes a horizontal rib plate and a plurality of vertical rib plates. The horizontal rib plate is arranged horizontally, and both ends of the horizontal rib plate are bent downward, the vertical rib plates are fixedly arranged below the horizontal rib plate, and the plurality of vertical rib plates are equidistantly arranged along the horizontal direction.

10. The transfer machine intermediate tank of claim 9, wherein, A groove is fixedly arranged on the groove, the groove is arranged below the vertical rib plate and is fixedly connected with the vertical rib plate, two vertical plates are arranged below the groove and are fixedly connected with the groove, and the lower movable baffle assembly is arranged between the two vertical plates.

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