Sediment pipeline conveying and dredging equipment
By introducing mixing and regulating components into the sludge pipeline transportation and dredging equipment, the problem of sludge pumps being unable to clean thick sludge has been solved, achieving a highly efficient dredging effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520458631.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, sludge pumps are difficult to effectively remove thick sludge, resulting in less than ideal dredging efficiency.
A sludge pipeline conveying and dredging device was designed, which includes a mixing component and an adjusting component. The mixing component mixes the sludge into slurry, and the adjusting component adjusts the inclination of the hollow seat to better guide the slurry into the sludge pump body and improve the pumping efficiency.
The mixing component agitates the thick silt into slurry, and the adjustment component adjusts the inclination of the hollow seat to ensure smooth slurry transport, significantly improving dredging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223963967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dredging equipment technology, and in particular to a dredging equipment for transporting silt through a silt pipeline. Background Technology
[0002] Silt and sediment pipeline transportation and dredging equipment is an important piece of equipment used in water conservancy projects to clean up sediment deposits in water bodies such as rivers, reservoirs, and lakes. It transports sediment from the water body to a designated location through pipelines, thereby achieving the purpose of dredging. Among them, the most commonly used is the mud pump, which is a type of pump equipment specifically designed to transport liquids containing solid particles.
[0003] After the sludge pump is placed at the bottom of the water body, the pump draws the mixture of liquid and solid particles (sludge) into the pump body through the rotation of the impeller, and discharges the sludge from the pump outlet under the action of centrifugal force and transports it to other places through the pipeline. However, since some sludge is quite thick, it is difficult to effectively clean it by relying solely on the impeller of the sludge pump, resulting in less than ideal dredging efficiency.
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model document proposes a silt and sand pipeline transportation and dredging device. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a silt pipeline transportation and dredging device, which solves the shortcomings of the existing technology, where some silt is quite thick and it is difficult to effectively clean it by relying solely on the impeller of the sludge pump, resulting in less than ideal dredging efficiency.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A silt and sediment pipeline transport and dredging device, comprising:
[0008] The sludge pump body has a connecting flange fixedly installed at the other end of the sewage pipe at the outlet of the sludge pump body for connecting to the conveying pipeline. The sludge pump body is detachably equipped with a U-shaped mounting frame, and hollow seats are provided on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame.
[0009] The mixing component, located on the hollow seat, is used to mix the sludge into a slurry so that the sludge pump body can suck it in.
[0010] An adjustment component, located between the U-shaped mounting bracket and the hollow seat, is used to adjust the inclination of the hollow seat so that the mud can flow into the bottom inlet of the mud pump body.
[0011] In one possible design, two connecting rods are welded to both sides of the mud pump body. The other ends of the two adjacent connecting rods are fixedly provided with the same mounting plate. The mounting plate is symmetrically threaded with two fixing bolts for reinforcing the U-shaped mounting bracket and the mounting plate. The ends of the fixing bolts pass through corresponding threaded holes and are threadedly connected with matching fixing nuts.
[0012] In one possible design, the stirring assembly includes a transmission rod rotatably mounted within the cavity of a hollow seat. A drive motor for driving the transmission rod to rotate is fixedly mounted on the top of the hollow seat. The top end of the transmission rod passes through the cavity opening at the top of the hollow seat and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The bottom end of the transmission rod passes through the cavity opening at the bottom of the hollow seat and is fixedly mounted with a rotating seat. Multiple downwardly inclined stirring blades are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the side wall of the rotating seat. Multiple stirring teeth for improving stirring efficiency are fixedly arranged at equal intervals at the edges of the stirring blades.
[0013] In one possible design, the adjustment assembly includes a second hinge seat and a first hinge seat fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the hollow seat. An electric push rod is hinged to the second hinge seat, and a third hinge seat is hinged to the other end of the electric push rod. The side wall of the third hinge seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket. A support rod is hinged to the first hinge seat, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket.
[0014] In one possible design, a waterproof box with a built-in battery is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket, and the wires of the two electric push rods are plugged into the battery interface inside the waterproof box.
[0015] In one possible design, the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket is symmetrically fixed with two hooks for easy suspension of the moving device.
[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and do not limit the present invention.
[0017] The working principle and usage process of this technical solution are as follows:
[0018] Before use, use the mounting plates on the connecting rods welded on both sides of the sludge pump body, and use fixing bolts and matching fixing nuts to reinforce the U-shaped mounting frame to the sludge pump body. Connect the connecting flange at the other end of the sewage pipe at the outlet of the sludge pump body to the conveying pipeline. Use the hooks symmetrically set on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame and use a suspension moving device (such as a crane) to move the equipment to a suitable position in the dredging water area.
[0019] After starting the drive motor on top of the hollow base, the drive motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the rotating seat at the bottom of the transmission rod rotates accordingly. Multiple stirring blades arranged in a rectangular array on the side wall of the rotating seat begin to stir the sludge. The stirring teeth at the edges of the stirring blades further improve the stirring efficiency, stirring the thick sludge into slurry. According to the flow of the slurry, the extension and retraction of the electric push rod can be controlled. One end of the electric push rod is hinged to the second hinge seat on the outer wall of the hollow base, and the other end is hinged to the third hinge seat on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket. As the electric push rod extends and retracts, the hollow base rotates around the support rod hinged on the first hinge seat, thereby adjusting the inclination of the hollow base so that the slurry can be better guided into the bottom inlet of the sludge pump body. At the same time, the sludge pump body sucks the stirred slurry into the pump body through the rotation of the impeller. Under the action of centrifugal force, the slurry is discharged from the outlet of the sludge pump body and transported to the designated location through the sewage pipe and the connected conveying pipe.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] This invention, through the inclusion of a stirring component, can agitate thick silt into slurry, solving the problem that relying solely on the impeller of a slurry pump is insufficient for effectively cleaning thick silt. This allows the slurry pump to operate more smoothly, significantly improving dredging efficiency. The adjustment component can adjust the inclination of the hollow seat according to actual conditions, enabling the slurry to flow better into the bottom inlet of the slurry pump body, ensuring smooth slurry delivery and further enhancing the dredging effect.
[0022] In this utility model, the sludge pump body and the U-shaped mounting frame are reinforced and installed by connecting rods, mounting plates, fixing bolts and fixing nuts, which is convenient and quick. At the same time, the hooks on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame facilitate the use of a suspension moving device to move the equipment, which can be flexibly applied to different dredging scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a silt and sand pipeline transportation and dredging device provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 Another perspective structural schematic diagram of a silt and sand pipeline transportation and dredging device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the separation structure of the sludge pump body and the U-shaped mounting frame of a sludge pipeline conveying and dredging equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow base structure of a silt pipeline conveying and dredging device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mud pump body; 2. Sewage pipe; 3. Connecting flange; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. U-shaped mounting bracket; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Fixing nut; 9. Hollow seat; 10. Rotating seat; 11. Drive motor; 12. Agitator blade; 13. Agitator teeth; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Support rod; 16. First hinge seat; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Second hinge seat; 19. Waterproof box; 20. Wire; 21. Hook; 22. Third hinge seat. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0030] To keep the following description of the embodiments of this utility model clear and concise, detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A dredging device, comprising:
[0033] The sludge pump body 1, model NSL100-35, has a sewage pipe 2 connected to its output port. A connecting flange 3 is fixedly installed at the other end of the sewage pipe 2, allowing it to connect to a conveying pipeline, thus preparing for the subsequent transport of pumped sludge to a designated location. A U-shaped mounting bracket 6 is detachably mounted on the outside of the sludge pump body 1. The U-shaped mounting bracket 6 is made of 316L stainless steel, offering strong corrosion resistance and suitability for aquatic environments. During installation, two connecting rods 4 are welded to both sides of the sludge pump body 1. The other end of each of the two adjacent connecting rods 4 is fixedly fitted with the same mounting plate 5. The U-shaped mounting bracket 6 is placed in a suitable position, aligning the mounting plate 5 with the U-shaped mounting bracket 6. Then, fixing bolts 7 are passed through the threaded holes on the mounting plate 5 and the through holes on the U-shaped mounting bracket 6, and a matching fixing nut 8 is threaded onto the end to reinforce the U-shaped mounting bracket 6 and the mounting plate 5, ensuring the U-shaped mounting bracket 6 is securely installed outside the sludge pump body 1.
[0034] The U-shaped mounting bracket 6 has hollow seats 9 on both sides, and a stirring assembly is installed on the hollow seat 9. The stirring assembly includes a transmission rod 14 rotatably installed in the cavity of the hollow seat 9. A drive motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow seat 9 to drive the transmission rod 14 to rotate. The top end of the transmission rod 14 passes through the top of the hollow seat 9 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 11 through a coupling. Its bottom end passes through the bottom of the hollow seat 9 and is fixedly installed on a rotating seat 10. Multiple downwardly inclined stirring elements are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the side wall of the rotating seat 10. The mixing blade 12 (the mixing blade 12 is made of tungsten carbide coating + high chromium cast iron substrate, which has good wear resistance and is resistant to sludge impact) has multiple mixing teeth 13 evenly arranged on the edge of the mixing blade 12 to improve mixing efficiency. When the equipment starts working, the drive motor 11 is started, the drive motor 11 drives the transmission rod 14 to rotate, and the transmission rod 14 drives the rotating seat 10 to rotate, so that the mixing blade 12 and the mixing teeth 13 rotate accordingly, stirring the surrounding sludge, stirring the thick sludge into mud, which is convenient for the mud pump body 1 to suck up, thus improving the dredging efficiency.
[0035] An adjustment assembly is provided between the U-shaped mounting bracket 6 and the hollow seat 9 to adjust the inclination of the hollow seat 9. The adjustment assembly includes a first hinge seat 16 and a second hinge seat 18 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow seat 9. An electric push rod 17 is hinged to the second hinge seat 18, and a third hinge seat 22 is hinged to the other end of the electric push rod 17. The side wall of the third hinge seat 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket 6. A support rod 15 is hinged to the first hinge seat 16, and the other end of the support rod 15 is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket 6. When it is necessary to adjust the inclination of the hollow seat 9, the electric push rod 17 is activated. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 17 will cause the hollow seat 9 to rotate around the hinge point of the first hinge seat 16 and the support rod 15, thereby realizing the adjustment of the inclination of the hollow seat 9, so that the stirred mud can be better guided into the bottom inlet of the mud pump body 1.
[0036] To provide power, a waterproof box 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket 6. The waterproof box 19 is made of PPS engineering plastic with a silicone sealing ring, has a waterproof rating of IP68, and is resistant to chemical corrosion. A battery is installed inside the waterproof box 19, and the wires 20 of the two electric actuators 17 are connected to the battery interface inside the waterproof box 19 to ensure the normal operation of the electric actuators 17.
[0037] This application can be used for dredging and transporting silt in pipelines, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] Improvements based on Example 1:
[0040] A silt and sand pipeline transportation and dredging device, which is used in the field of dredging equipment;
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1-2 Two hooks 21 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the U-shaped mounting frame 6. When it is necessary to move the sludge pipeline dredging equipment, the equipment can be lifted and moved to a suitable dredging position by connecting the hook of the suspension moving device (such as a crane) to the hook 21, so that the equipment can be carried out in different water areas.
[0042] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the mud pump body 1 and the drive motor 11 are commonplace and are all conventional means or common knowledge. They will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0043] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A silt and sand pipeline conveying and dredging device, characterized in that, include: The sludge pump body (1) has a connecting flange (3) fixedly installed at the other end of the sewage pipe (2) at the outlet of the sludge pump body (1) for connecting with the conveying pipeline. The sludge pump body (1) is detachably equipped with a U-shaped mounting bracket (6), and hollow seats (9) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped mounting bracket (6). The mixing component is located on the hollow seat (9) and is used to mix the sludge into mud so that the mud pump body (1) can pump it. An adjustment component is located between the U-shaped mounting bracket (6) and the hollow seat (9) to adjust the inclination of the hollow seat (9) so that the mud can flow into the bottom inlet of the mud pump body (1).
2. The silt and sediment pipeline conveying and dredging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two connecting rods (4) are welded on both sides of the mud pump body (1). The other end of the two adjacent connecting rods (4) is fixedly provided with the same mounting plate (5). Two fixing bolts (7) for reinforcing the U-shaped mounting bracket (6) and the mounting plate (5) are symmetrically threaded on the mounting plate (5). The end of the fixing bolt (7) passes through the corresponding threaded hole and is threadedly connected with a matching fixing nut (8).
3. The silt and sediment pipeline conveying and dredging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes a transmission rod (14) rotatably installed in the cavity of the hollow seat (9). A drive motor (11) for driving the transmission rod (14) to rotate is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow seat (9). The top end of the transmission rod (14) passes through the cavity opening at the top of the hollow seat (9) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (11). The bottom end of the transmission rod (14) passes through the cavity opening at the bottom of the hollow seat (9) and is fixedly provided with a rotating seat (10). Multiple downwardly inclined stirring blades (12) are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the side wall of the rotating seat (10). Multiple stirring teeth (13) for improving stirring efficiency are fixedly provided at equal intervals at the edges of the stirring blades (12).
4. The silt and sand pipeline conveying and dredging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a second hinge seat (18) and a first hinge seat (16) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow seat (9). An electric push rod (17) is hinged on the second hinge seat (18), and a third hinge seat (22) is hinged to the other end of the electric push rod (17). The side wall of the third hinge seat (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket (6). A support rod (15) is hinged on the first hinge seat (16), and the other end of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting bracket (6).
5. A silt and sand pipeline conveying and dredging device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A waterproof box (19) with a built-in battery is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket (6), and the wires (20) of the two electric push rods (17) are connected to the battery interface inside the waterproof box (19).
6. The silt and sand pipeline conveying and dredging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the U-shaped mounting bracket (6) is symmetrically fixed with two hooks (21) for easy suspension of the moving device.