Intelligent fish tank water pump
The intelligent aquarium water pump, designed with an external control box and eddy current reduction structure, solves the problems of eddy current, noise, leakage and heat dissipation of existing aquarium water pumps, and achieves convenient operation and efficient water circulation, improving the safety and lifespan of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520854470.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing aquarium water pumps are prone to generating eddies, increasing noise, posing a high risk of electric leakage, having poor heat dissipation performance, and being inconvenient to operate, which affects the living environment of fish and the lifespan of the equipment.
It adopts an external control box design, combining a metal box body and heat dissipation fins, and is equipped with an intelligent pause function module and a wireless communication module. The water pump body has a vortex reduction structure and a filtration system. The control device is separated from the water pump body, providing convenient operation and efficient heat dissipation.
It improves operational safety and equipment lifespan, reduces noise and energy consumption, enables intelligent monitoring and protection, optimizes the water circulation system, and provides a stable and efficient water circulation for the aquarium environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223964614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquarium water pump technology, and in particular to an intelligent aquarium water pump. Background Technology
[0002] As a core component of aquariums, the aquarium water pump primarily provides water circulation, oxygenation, and filtration. Existing aquarium water pumps suffer from the following main problems:
[0003] 1. Conventional water pumps are prone to generating large eddies during operation, resulting in energy loss, increased noise, and instability in the living environment of fish.
[0004] 2. Traditional aquarium water pumps typically integrate the control unit with the pump body. Once submerged in water, this not only increases the risk of electric shock but also makes adjustments difficult. Users need to put their hand in the water or remove the pump to adjust the water flow, which is inconvenient and can easily disrupt the aquarium environment.
[0005] 3. Existing water pumps have poor heat dissipation performance, especially the control circuit, which is prone to high temperature after long-term operation, causing electronic components to age faster and shortening the service life of the equipment.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to further improve and perfect the existing technology to overcome these shortcomings, and this utility model is made based on this situation. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an intelligent aquarium water pump with an external control box, convenient control, optimized water flow structure, and efficient heat dissipation.
[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an intelligent aquarium water pump, including an electrically connected pump body and an external control box. The external control box is separately disposed from the pump body. The pump body includes a housing, a motor housing is disposed in the housing, and a motor body is disposed inside the motor housing. An impeller is disposed on the output shaft of the motor body. A water collection cover is disposed at the lower end of the housing to cover the impeller. A water inlet is disposed in the middle of the water collection cover. The impeller is located directly above the water inlet. A filter basket is disposed at the lower end of the water collection cover. The side wall of the filter basket is provided with an array of filter holes. The inner wall of the housing and the outer wall of the motor housing form an annular water channel with a vortex reduction structure. A water outlet is disposed at the upper end of the housing, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet.
[0010] To further address the technical problems to be solved by this utility model, the intelligent aquarium water pump provided by this utility model has a gourd-shaped housing, and the water channel has a gradually changing cross-section and a smooth inner wall.
[0011] In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by this utility model, the present utility model provides an intelligent aquarium water pump, wherein the external control box includes a metal box body, a control circuit board disposed inside the box body, and heat dissipation fins disposed on the back of the box body.
[0012] In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by this utility model, the intelligent fish tank water pump provided by this utility model also has a hook or hanging hole on the top of the back of the box.
[0013] To further address the technical problems to be solved by this utility model, the intelligent aquarium water pump provided by this utility model has an intelligent pause function module on the control circuit board, which is used to automatically pause the operation of the water pump under preset conditions, or temporarily pause the operation of the water pump according to user instructions.
[0014] To further address the technical problems addressed by this invention, the present invention provides an intelligent aquarium water pump. The intelligent pause function module includes a timer and a temperature sensor. When the pump is detected to have been working continuously for more than a preset time or the water temperature is abnormal, the pause function is automatically triggered.
[0015] To further address the technical problems to be solved by this utility model, the external control box of the intelligent aquarium water pump provided by this utility model is also connected to a power cord.
[0016] To further address the technical problems to be solved by this utility model, the intelligent aquarium water pump provided by this utility model has an external control box equipped with a display screen and control buttons for displaying the working status and parameters of the water pump, and providing a human-machine interface for user operation.
[0017] To further address the technical problems addressed by this invention, the intelligent aquarium water pump provided by this invention includes an external control box equipped with a wireless communication module for remote control, enabling users to monitor and adjust the pump's operating status via mobile devices.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0019] This invention relates to an intelligent aquarium water pump that employs a completely external control box design, thoroughly separating the control device from the pump body. The metal casing and heat dissipation fins significantly enhance heat dissipation efficiency. The pump is equipped with an intelligent pause function module (including a timer and temperature sensor) and a wireless communication module for intelligent remote control. The pump body features a unique vortex reduction structure (such as a gourd-shaped shell and a water channel with a gradually changing cross-section). These innovations offer the following advantages: the control unit is completely isolated from the aquatic environment, improving safety and lifespan; optimized heat dissipation extends the lifespan of electronic components; operation is more convenient; intelligent monitoring and protection are achieved; noise and energy consumption are significantly reduced; and the special filtration and water flow channel design improves pump efficiency, providing a more stable and efficient water circulation system for the aquarium environment. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the water pump body;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the water pump body;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the external control box. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an intelligent aquarium water pump, which includes an electrically connected pump body 1 and an external control box 2. The external control box 2 is separately installed from the pump body 1. This design allows users to easily adjust the pump's operating parameters without directly operating the underwater pump body, greatly improving operational convenience and safety.
[0027] Structure of external control box
[0028] The external control box 2 includes a metal housing 21 (e.g., aluminum alloy), a control circuit board 22 housed within the housing 21, and heat dissipation fins 23 on the back of the housing 21. The metal housing 21 effectively dissipates heat and prevents electronic components from getting damp. The heat dissipation fins 23 on the back of the housing 21 increase the heat dissipation area, efficiently dissipating the heat generated by the control circuit board 22 during operation, effectively extending the lifespan of the control circuit and improving system stability.
[0029] The top of the back of the box 21 is also provided with hooks or hanging holes 24, which makes it easy for users to hang the control box on the edge of the fish tank or on the nearby wall, saving space and making daily operation and observation convenient.
[0030] The external control box 2 is also connected to a power cord 25 to provide power support for the entire system.
[0031] To provide an intuitive user interface, the external control box 2 is equipped with a display screen 26 and control buttons to display the water pump's operating status and parameters, and to provide a human-machine interface for user operation. The display screen 26 can display key information such as the water pump's operating status, water temperature, and operating time in real time, enabling users to intuitively understand and control the water pump's operating status.
[0032] Intelligent control function
[0033] The control circuit board 22 is equipped with an intelligent pause function module, which is used to automatically pause the water pump under preset conditions or temporarily pause the water pump according to user instructions. This function can protect the water pump and the aquarium ecosystem under certain circumstances, avoiding potential problems caused by prolonged continuous operation or abnormal conditions.
[0034] Specifically, the intelligent pause function module includes a timer and a temperature sensor. The system automatically triggers the pause function when it detects that the water pump has been operating continuously for more than a preset time or that the water temperature is abnormal. This design prevents the water pump from overheating or suffering damage due to prolonged operation, while also protecting the aquarium organisms in case of abnormal water temperature.
[0035] To meet the demands of the Internet of Things (IoT) era, the external control box 2 is also equipped with a wireless communication module for remote control. This module allows users to monitor and adjust the water pump's operating status using mobile devices (such as smartphones or tablets), enabling management of the aquarium water pump anytime, anywhere, greatly improving ease of use.
[0036] Structure of the water pump body
[0037] The water pump body 1 includes a housing 11, within which a motor housing 12 is housed, and within the motor housing 12 is a motor body 13. An impeller 14 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor body 13 to generate water flow power. A water-collecting cover 15, which is conical, is provided at the lower end of the housing 11 to cover the impeller 14. The water-collecting cover 15 has a water inlet 151 in its central part, and the impeller 14 is located directly above the water inlet 151. This structural design ensures that the water flow can be efficiently guided to the impeller, improving the pump's operating efficiency.
[0038] To prevent foreign objects from entering the water pump and affecting its normal operation, a filter basket 16 is installed at the lower end of the water collection cover 15. The side wall of the filter basket 16 has an array of filter holes 161. Water enters from the side of the filter basket 16, passes through the filter holes 161 to filter out impurities and larger particles in the water, and then converges at the inlet 151 before entering the water collection cover 15. This design not only protects the key components inside the water pump but also avoids damage caused by blockage by foreign objects.
[0039] Special water flow channel design
[0040] The inner wall of the housing 11 and the outer wall of the motor housing 12 form an annular water channel 111 with a vortex reduction structure. The upper end of the housing 11 is provided with a water outlet 112, and a water outlet pipe 17 is connected to the water outlet 112. The vortex reduction structure is a special structure designed in a fluid channel to reduce or eliminate vortices generated during fluid movement.
[0041] In water pumps or piping systems, eddies typically cause the following problems: energy loss and reduced efficiency, increased noise and vibration, erosion and wear of internal wall materials, and uneven fluid flow, affecting overall performance. This invention effectively solves these problems by employing a special eddy current reduction structure.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, the eddy current reduction structure is as follows: the shell 11 is gourd-shaped, that is, the water channel 111 is curved and has a gradually changing cross-section, and the inner wall is smooth. This gradually changing cross-section design avoids abrupt changes in the channel cross-sectional area, and the smooth inner wall profile reduces water flow resistance and turbulence, making the water flow more stable, thereby improving the working efficiency of the water pump and reducing energy consumption and noise.
[0043] In addition to the preferred embodiments described above, the eddy current reduction structure can also take the following forms:
[0044] 1. Guide vanes: Installed inside the water channel, they guide the water flow along the desired path and reduce turbulence;
[0045] 2. Spiral channel: Allows water to flow smoothly along a spiral path, preventing eddies caused by sharp turns;
[0046] 3. Labyrinthine structure: Specially designed complex channels can disperse and reorganize water flow, reducing eddy formation;
[0047] 4. Honeycomb mesh: Composed of evenly distributed small channels, it makes the water flow more regular and reduces turbulence.
[0048] Through the design of the vortex reduction structure described above, the intelligent aquarium water pump of this invention effectively reduces noise and energy consumption while maintaining efficient water circulation, improves the service life of the water pump, and creates a more stable water environment for the aquarium.
Claims
1. An intelligent fish tank water pump, characterized in that: The utility model provides a water pump, including electrically connected water pump body (1) and external control box (2), external control box (2) is separated with water pump body (1) arrangement, water pump body (1) includes casing (11), be equipped with motor casing (12) in casing (11), be equipped with motor body (13) in motor casing (12), be equipped with impeller (14) on the output shaft of motor body (13), the lower end of casing (11) is equipped with the water collecting cover (15) of covering impeller (14), the middle part of water collecting cover (15) is equipped with water inlet (151), and impeller (14) is located the upside of water inlet (151), the lower end cover of water collecting cover (15) is equipped with filter basket (16), and the lateral wall of filter basket (16) is equipped with the filter hole (161) of array arrangement, the water channel (111) of annular vortex reduction structure is surrounded by the inner wall of casing (11) and the outer wall of motor casing (12), and the upper end of casing (11) is equipped with water outlet (112), and water outlet (112) is connected with water outlet pipe (17).
2. The intelligent fish tank water pump of claim 1, wherein: The casing (11) is in the shape of a gourd, and the water channel (111) is gradually changed in cross-section and has a smooth inner wall.
3. The intelligent fish tank water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external control box (2) includes a box body (21) made of metal, a control circuit board (22) arranged in the box body (21), and a heat dissipation fin (23) arranged on the back of the box body (21).
4. The intelligent fish tank water pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the back of the box body (21) is further provided with a hook or a hanging hole (24).
5. The intelligent fish tank water pump of claim 3, wherein: The control circuit board (22) is provided with an intelligent pause function module for automatically pausing the water pump under a preset condition or temporarily pausing the water pump according to a user's instruction.
6. The intelligent fish tank water pump of claim 5, wherein: The intelligent pause function module includes a timer and a temperature sensor, which automatically triggers the pause function when detecting that the continuous working time of the water pump exceeds a preset time or the water temperature is abnormal.
7. The intelligent fish tank water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external control box (2) is further connected with a power cord (25).
8. The intelligent fish tank water pump of claim 1, wherein: The external control box (2) is provided with a display screen (26) and control buttons for displaying the working state and parameters of the water pump and providing a human-computer interaction interface for user operation.
9. The intelligent fish tank water pump of claim 8, wherein: The external control box (2) is further provided with a wireless communication module for realizing a remote control function, so that the user can monitor and adjust the working state of the water pump through a mobile device.