Outdoor fan
By setting casing bosses and through holes and L-shaped air duct connectors on the outdoor fan casing, and combining them with a waterproof design, the contradiction between heat dissipation and waterproofing capabilities of the outdoor fan is resolved, achieving better heat dissipation and waterproofing effects and improving the reliability of outdoor use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing outdoor fan designs struggle to balance heat dissipation and waterproofing capabilities, leading to a decrease in waterproofing performance due to ventilation holes during outdoor use.
A casing boss with through holes is provided on the fan casing, along with an L-shaped air duct connector. Combined with a waterproof cover and waterproof rubber ring, the inner and outer cavities of the control box are separated, improving heat dissipation and enhancing waterproofing.
This achieves improved heat dissipation capacity while maintaining or enhancing the fan's waterproof performance, thereby increasing its durability and reliability for outdoor use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223964638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fans, and in particular to an outdoor fan. Background Technology
[0002] For outdoor fans, the requirements for waterproofing are higher than those for indoor fans due to the demands of the outdoor environment. Current designs often incorporate ventilation holes on the side of the motor housing to improve lifespan and power output, allowing direct cooling. However, this design is clearly unsuitable for outdoor fans. Therefore, there is a need for an outdoor fan that is simple in structure, has excellent heat dissipation, strong waterproofing, and is more convenient for outdoor use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an outdoor fan that has a simple structure, good heat dissipation, strong waterproof capability, and is more convenient for outdoor use.
[0004] This utility model proposes an outdoor fan, including a fan housing, a motor, an impeller, and a duct connector;
[0005] The fan housing has a working chamber on its inner side, the impeller is disposed in the working chamber, one side of the working chamber protrudes outward from the fan housing to form a drive chamber inside the fan housing, a housing connection boss is formed on the outside of the fan housing, and the motor is disposed in the drive chamber;
[0006] The outer bottom of the housing connecting boss is provided with a housing boss through hole. The air duct connector is fixedly connected to the fan housing and covers the outer side of the housing boss through hole. The air duct connector is L-shaped. The bottom of the air duct connector is located inside the bottom of the housing connecting boss. The end of the air duct connector is provided with an air duct connector inlet that communicates with the housing boss through hole and faces the fan housing.
[0007] By setting through holes in the housing boss, the motor can draw air in through the housing boss through holes in addition to the traditional air inlet holes, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the fan. By setting air duct connectors, the reduction in waterproof performance caused by setting through holes in the housing boss can be effectively avoided.
[0008] Preferably, the fan housing has an air inlet on the side opposite to the housing connecting boss, and the fan housing has an air outlet on the side of the fan housing.
[0009] Preferably, it further includes a support base, which is disposed at the bottom of the fan housing and screwed to the fan housing. The support base is provided with a support base connecting groove adapted to the air duct connector, and the bottom of the support base connecting groove is provided with a support base connecting groove through hole adapted to the air inlet of the air duct connector.
[0010] Preferably, the support base is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes for improving heat dissipation performance and reducing weight.
[0011] Preferably, the support base is further provided with a support base fixing hole for connecting to the ground.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is provided on the top of the housing connecting boss.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a control circuit board;
[0014] A control box is provided on the side of the housing connecting boss. The control circuit board is located inside the control box. A control box internal wiring hole is provided on one side of the control box and communicates with the drive cavity through the control box internal wiring hole. The control circuit board can be connected to the motor wire through the control box internal wiring hole.
[0015] The bottom of the control box is provided with an external wiring hole, through which the control circuit board is connected to an external circuit.
[0016] Preferably, the control box is provided with a waterproof inner cavity and a connecting outer cavity, and the waterproof inner cavity and the connecting outer cavity are separated by an inner partition.
[0017] The control circuit board is disposed inside the waterproof inner cavity. The external wiring hole and the internal wiring hole of the control box are disposed inside the connecting outer cavity. The inner partition is provided with an inner partition wiring hole. The connecting outer cavity and the waterproof inner cavity are connected through the inner partition wiring hole.
[0018] Preferably, the device also includes a waterproof cover and a waterproof rubber ring. The waterproof cover has a waterproof cover connecting groove, and the waterproof rubber ring is fitted into the waterproof cover connecting groove. The waterproof cover is attached to the top of the control box by means of screws, and the waterproof rubber ring improves the waterproof effect of the control box.
[0019] Preferably, an inner partition limiting groove is provided in the middle of the inner partition through hole, and a waterproof sleeve is provided on the outside of the line. The waterproof sleeve can be locked onto the inner partition through hole through the inner partition limiting groove.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model's outdoor fan are:
[0021] 1. By setting a through hole for the housing boss at the bottom outside the housing connecting boss, and fixing the air duct connector to the fan housing and covering the outside of the through hole for the housing boss, an L-shaped air inlet facing inward is formed. This can improve heat dissipation capacity while preventing external water from entering the fan, thereby improving the durability of the fan.
[0022] 2. By installing a waterproof cover and waterproof rubber ring, the waterproof capability of the control box can be improved.
[0023] 3. By dividing the control box into a waterproof inner cavity and a connecting outer cavity, the waterproof effect on the control circuit board can be improved while ensuring the connection of the circuit. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outdoor fan of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outdoor fan of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the second fan housing of the outdoor fan of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the second fan casing of the outdoor fan of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support base for the outdoor fan of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the duct connector for the outdoor fan of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the waterproof cover for an outdoor fan of this utility model;
[0031] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Fan housing, 2. Support base, 3. Duct connector, 4. Waterproof cover, 5. Waterproof rubber ring, 11. First fan housing, 12. Second fan housing, 21. Support base fixing hole, 22. Support base connecting groove, 23. Support base connecting groove through hole, 24. Support base heat dissipation hole, 31. Duct connector air inlet, 41. Waterproof cover connecting groove, 111. Housing air inlet, 112. Housing air outlet, 121. Housing connecting boss, 122. Handle, 123. Control box, 124. Working chamber, 125. Drive chamber, 1211. Housing boss through hole, 1231. Waterproof inner cavity, 1232. Connecting outer cavity, 1233. Inner partition, 1234. Inner partition wiring hole, 1235. Control box inner wiring hole, 1236. Control box outer wiring hole.
[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0033] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 7 An embodiment of the outdoor fan of this utility model is presented:
[0035] An outdoor fan includes a fan housing 1, a control circuit board, a motor, an impeller, a support base 2, a waterproof cover 4, a waterproof rubber ring 5, and a duct connector 3.
[0036] The fan housing 1 includes a first fan housing 11 and a second fan housing 12. The first fan housing 11 and the second fan housing 12 are fixedly connected by screws. A working chamber 124 is formed between the inner sides of the first fan housing 11 and the second fan housing 12. An impeller is disposed in the working chamber 124. The first fan housing 11 is provided with a housing air inlet 111. The side surfaces of the first fan housing 11 and the second fan housing 12 are combined to form a housing air outlet 112.
[0037] One side of the working chamber 124 protrudes outward toward the second fan housing 12, thus forming a drive chamber 125 inside the second fan housing 12. A housing connecting boss 121 is formed on the outside of the second fan housing 12. A housing boss through hole 1211 is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the housing connecting boss 121. The air duct connector 3 is fixedly connected to the fan housing 1 by screws and covers the outside of the housing boss through hole 1211. The air duct connector 3 is L-shaped. The bottom of the air duct connector 3 is located inside the bottom of the housing connecting boss 121. An air duct connector inlet 31 is provided at the end of the air duct connector 3, which communicates with the housing boss through hole 1211 and faces the fan housing 1. By setting the through hole 1211 on the housing boss, the motor can draw air in through the through hole 1211 on the housing boss in addition to the traditional air inlet hole 111 on the housing, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the fan. By setting the air duct connector 3, the reduction in waterproof performance caused by setting the through hole 1211 on the housing boss can be effectively avoided.
[0038] A handle 122 is provided on the top of the housing connecting boss 121, which facilitates the movement of the fan. A control box 123 is provided on the side of the housing connecting boss 121. The control box 123 has a waterproof inner cavity 1231 and a connecting outer cavity 1232, which are separated by an inner partition 1233. The control circuit board is located in the waterproof inner cavity 1231. The connecting outer cavity 1232 has an external wiring hole 1236 and an internal wiring hole 1235. The connecting outer cavity 1232 is connected to the drive cavity 125 through the internal wiring hole 1235, and the control circuit board can be connected to the motor wire through the internal wiring hole 1235. The control circuit board is connected to the external circuit through the external wiring hole 1236.
[0039] The inner partition 1233 is provided with an inner partition through hole 1234, which connects the outer cavity 1232 and the waterproof inner cavity 1231. An inner partition limiting groove is provided in the middle of the inner partition through hole 1234, and a waterproof sleeve is fitted on the outside of the wiring. The waterproof sleeve can be secured to the inner partition through hole 1234 through the limiting groove. The waterproof cover 4 is provided with a waterproof cover connecting groove 41, and a waterproof rubber ring 5 is secured within the waterproof cover connecting groove 41. The waterproof cover 4 is screwed onto the top of the control box 123, and the waterproof rubber ring 5 enhances the waterproof effect of the control box 123.
[0040] The support base 2 is located at the bottom of the fan housing 1 and is screwed to the fan housing 1. The support base 2 has a support base connecting groove 22 adapted to the air duct connection 3, and the bottom of the support base connecting groove 22 has a support base connecting groove through hole 23 adapted to the air inlet 31 of the air duct connector. The support base 2 has multiple through-holes 24 for improving heat dissipation performance and weight reduction. The bottom of the support base 2 also has a support base fixing hole 21 for connecting to the ground.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An outdoor fan, characterized in that, This includes the fan casing, motor, impeller, and duct connectors; The fan housing has a working chamber on its inner side, the impeller is disposed in the working chamber, one side of the working chamber protrudes outward from the fan housing to form a drive chamber inside the fan housing, a housing connection boss is formed on the outside of the fan housing, and the motor is disposed in the drive chamber; The outer bottom of the housing connecting boss is provided with a housing boss through hole. The air duct connector is fixedly connected to the fan housing and covers the outer side of the housing boss through hole. The air duct connector is L-shaped. The bottom of the air duct connector is located inside the bottom of the housing connecting boss. The end of the air duct connector is provided with an air duct connector inlet that communicates with the housing boss through hole and faces the fan housing. By setting through holes in the housing boss, the motor can draw air in through the housing boss through holes in addition to the traditional air inlet holes, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the fan. By setting air duct connectors, the reduction in waterproof performance caused by setting through holes in the housing boss can be effectively avoided.
2. The outdoor fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fan housing has an air inlet on the side opposite to the housing connecting boss, and the fan housing has an air outlet on the side of the fan housing.
3. The outdoor fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a support base, which is located at the bottom of the fan housing and screwed to the fan housing. The support base is provided with a support base connecting groove adapted to the air duct connector, and the bottom of the support base connecting groove is provided with a support base connecting groove through hole adapted to the air inlet of the air duct connector.
4. The outdoor fan according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support base is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes to improve heat dissipation performance and reduce weight.
5. The outdoor fan according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support base is also provided with support base fixing holes for connecting to the ground.
6. The outdoor fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is provided on the top of the connecting boss of the housing.
7. The outdoor fan according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a control circuit board; A control box is provided on the side of the housing connecting boss. The control circuit board is located inside the control box. A control box internal wiring hole is provided on one side of the control box and communicates with the drive cavity through the control box internal wiring hole. The control circuit board can be connected to the motor wire through the control box internal wiring hole. The bottom of the control box is provided with an external wiring hole, through which the control circuit board is connected to an external circuit.
8. The outdoor fan according to claim 7, characterized in that, The control box is provided with a waterproof inner cavity and a connecting outer cavity, and the waterproof inner cavity and the connecting outer cavity are separated by an inner partition. The control circuit board is disposed inside the waterproof inner cavity. The external wiring hole and the internal wiring hole of the control box are disposed inside the connecting outer cavity. The inner partition is provided with an inner partition wiring hole. The connecting outer cavity and the waterproof inner cavity are connected through the inner partition wiring hole.
9. The outdoor fan according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, It also includes a waterproof cover and a waterproof rubber ring. The waterproof cover has a waterproof cover connecting groove, and the waterproof rubber ring is fitted into the waterproof cover connecting groove. The waterproof cover is attached to the top of the control box by means of screw connection, and the waterproof rubber ring improves the waterproof effect of the control box.
10. The outdoor fan according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inner partition has a limiting groove in the middle of the wire passage hole, and a waterproof sleeve is fitted on the outside of the wire. The waterproof sleeve can be locked onto the wire passage hole of the inner partition through the limiting groove.