Mine ventilation pipeline lifting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine equipment, in particular to a mine ventilation pipeline lifting frame which is convenient to adjust according to actual conditions, reduces abrasion and vibration noise and improves practicability. Comprising a fixing base, a lifting adjusting assembly, a position adjusting assembly, a damping assembly and a hanging assembly, the fixing base is in an H shape, fixing holes are formed in the four corners of the fixing base, the lifting adjusting assembly is installed at the bottom of the fixing base, the position adjusting assembly is installed at the bottom of the lifting adjusting assembly, and the damping assembly is installed at the bottom of the position adjusting assembly; the hanging assembly is installed at the bottom of the damping assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mining equipment, and in particular to a hoisting frame for mine ventilation ducts. Background Technology

[0002] During coal mine mining operations, due to the low air saturation underground, workers need to use ventilation equipment to supply air to the mine. The application of coal mine ventilation ducts helps maintain a reasonable gas composition within the mine. Existing technology publication CN212250143U proposes a coal mine ventilation duct mounting frame that facilitates fixation. This frame includes a duct body with a first and a second pipe opening fixedly connected to its left and right ends, respectively. Multiple evenly distributed reinforcing steel rings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the duct body, and multiple evenly distributed fixing rings are movably connected to the outer wall of the duct body. Each fixing ring has an inner groove matching the reinforcing steel ring, and the inner wall of the groove engages with the reinforcing steel ring through the duct body. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing ring, and a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block. The first pipe opening is placed inside the mine shaft, and multiple hooks matching the hanging rings are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tunnel. The duct body is then stretched, and the hanging rings are connected to their corresponding hooks, thus fixing the duct body and preventing tearing. However, due to the complex environment inside the mine, the ventilation ducts are not very stable and may fall during use. Furthermore, the ducts may vibrate and rub during transport, causing wear and tear, reducing their lifespan and increasing the operating cost of the ventilation equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mine ventilation duct hoisting frame that is easy to adjust according to actual conditions, reduces wear and vibration noise, and improves practicality.

[0004] This utility model discloses a mine ventilation duct hoisting frame, comprising a fixed base, a lifting adjustment component, a position adjustment component, a shock absorption component, and a mounting component. The fixed base is H-shaped, with fixing holes at its four corners. The lifting adjustment component is installed at the bottom of the fixed base, the position adjustment component is installed at the bottom of the lifting adjustment component, the shock absorption component is installed at the bottom of the position adjustment component, and the mounting component is installed at the bottom of the shock absorption component. During installation, expansion bolts pass through the fixing holes of the fixed base to fix the fixed base in the mine. The H-shaped fixed base increases the contact area with the mine wall, ensuring stability. The lifting adjustment component can adjust the installation height, suitable for the complex environment inside the mine. The position adjustment component can adjust the mounting position for convenient use. At the same time, the shock absorption component can buffer and absorb vibrations, reducing wear and vibration noise. The mounting component hoists the ventilation duct.

[0005] Preferably, the lifting and adjusting assembly includes a vertical cylinder, a lifting column, an insert seat, two fixed inserts, and two nuts. The vertical cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the fixed seat, and the lifting column is slidably installed inside the fixed seat. Multiple adjusting holes are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the lifting column. A fixing hole is opened at the lower part of the vertical cylinder. The insert seat is located at the front end of the vertical cylinder, and two fixed inserts are installed on the rear side wall of the insert seat. The fixed inserts pass through the fixing holes and adjusting holes to fix the vertical cylinder and the lifting column. Nuts are screwed onto the rear ends of the fixed inserts. Pulling the insert seat pulls the fixed inserts out of the fixing holes and adjusting holes, adjusting the extension length of the lifting column at the bottom of the vertical cylinder and adjusting the installation height. This is suitable for complex environments inside mines. Passing the fixed inserts through the fixing holes and adjusting holes and screwing the nuts onto the fixed inserts connects the vertical cylinder and the lifting column, ensuring stability.

[0006] Preferably, the position adjustment assembly includes a base plate, a slide rail, and two fixed brackets. A limiting groove is provided at the lower part of the lifting column, and the slide rail is slidably installed within the limiting groove. The top of the base plate is connected to the bottom of the slide rail. Fixed brackets are installed at both ends of the lifting column, and studs are screwed onto the fixed brackets. Multiple limiting holes are provided at both ends of the base plate. Pushing the base plate moves the slide rail within the limiting groove, adjusting the position of the base plate and the mounting position for ease of use and improved usability. Tightening the studs into the limiting holes limits and fixes the base plate, ensuring stability during use.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate, two T-shaped sliders, two mounting brackets, two clamping arc plates, two sets of adjusting sliders, and two connecting seats. The mounting plate is located below the base plate. T-shaped grooves are formed at both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate. The T-shaped sliders are slidably installed in the T-shaped grooves. The bottom of the T-shaped sliders is connected to the mounting brackets. The two mounting brackets are arranged opposite to each other. Connecting seats are installed on the upper part of the mounting brackets. The connecting seats are connected to the bottom of the mounting plate by bolts. Adjusting grooves are formed on the side walls of the mounting brackets. Adjusting sliders are slidably installed in the adjusting grooves. Fixing bolts are provided on the adjusting sliders. A clamping arc plate is installed at the front end of the adjusting slider. The ventilation duct is placed at the bottom of the mounting bracket. The adjusting slider is pushed to drive the clamping arc plate to press against the ventilation duct, limiting the ventilation duct. The fixing bolts are tightened to fix the adjusting slider to ensure stability. The mounting bracket is pushed to move the T-shaped sliders in the T-shaped grooves to make fine adjustments to the mounting position, which is convenient for adjustment according to the actual situation and improves practicality.

[0008] Preferably, the shock absorption assembly includes multiple damping rods and multiple springs. The multiple damping rods are evenly installed on the bottom of the base plate, and the bottom of the damping rods is connected to the top of the mounting plate. The springs are fitted onto the outer wall of the damping rods, with the top of the springs connected to the bottom of the base plate and the bottom of the springs connected to the top of the mounting plate. The damping rods and springs installed between the base plate and the mounting plate provide shock absorption protection, preventing vibration during the operation of the ventilation duct, avoiding wear on the ventilation duct, and improving the service life of the ventilation duct.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a limiting slide plate and two reinforcing ribs. Limiting grooves are opened at the left and right ends of the interior of the vertical cylinder. The left and right ends of the limiting slide plate are slidably installed in the limiting grooves. The bottom of the limiting slide plate is connected to the top of the lifting column. The left and right ends of the vertical cylinder are connected with reinforcing ribs, and the top of the reinforcing ribs is connected to the top of the fixed seat. The reinforcing ribs can increase the structural strength between the fixed seat and the vertical cylinder and improve the service life. When the lifting column moves, it drives the limiting slide plate to move in the limiting groove, guiding and limiting the lifting column.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: during installation, the expansion bolt passes through the fixing hole of the fixing seat to fix the fixing seat in the mine. The H-shaped fixing seat can increase the contact area with the mine wall and ensure stability. The lifting adjustment component can adjust the installation height, which is suitable for the complex environment in the mine. The position adjustment component can adjust the hanging position for easy use. At the same time, the shock absorption component can buffer and absorb the vibration, reduce wear and vibration noise. The hanging component is used to hoist the ventilation duct. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear side of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Vertical cylinder; 3. Lifting column; 4. Limiting slide plate; 5. Insertion seat; 6. Fixed insertion column; 7. Nut; 8. Reinforcing rib; 9. Base plate; 10. Slide rail; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Damping rod; 13. Spring; 14. Mounting plate; 15. T-shaped slider; 16. Hanging bracket; 17. Pressing arc plate; 18. Adjusting slider; 19. Connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the fixed base 1 is H-shaped, and fixed holes are provided at the four corners of the fixed base 1. The vertical cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the fixed base 1. The lifting column 3 is slidably installed inside the fixed base 1. Multiple adjustment holes are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the lifting column 3. Fixed holes are provided at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 2. The insertion seat 5 is located at the front end of the vertical cylinder 2. Two fixed insertion posts 6 are installed on the rear side wall of the insertion seat 5. The fixed insertion posts 6 pass through the fixed holes and adjustment holes to fix the vertical cylinder 2 and the lifting column 3. Nuts 7 are screwed onto the rear end of the fixed insertion posts 6. A limit groove is provided at the bottom of the lifting column 3. The slide rail 10 is slidably installed in the limit groove. The top of the base plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the slide rail 10. Fixed frames 11 are installed at the left and right ends of the lifting column 3. Studs are screwed onto the fixed frames 11. Multiple limit holes are provided at the left and right ends of the base plate 9. The mounting plate 14 is located below the base plate 9. T-shaped slide grooves are provided at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 14. T-shaped sliders 15 are slidably installed in the T-shaped slide grooves. Inside, a mounting bracket 16 is connected to the bottom of the T-shaped slider 15. Two mounting brackets 16 are arranged opposite each other. A connecting seat 19 is installed on the upper part of the mounting bracket 16. The connecting seat 19 is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 14 by bolts. An adjustment groove is opened on the side wall of the mounting bracket 16. The adjustment slider 18 is slidably installed in the adjustment groove. A fixing bolt is set on the adjustment slider 18. A pressing arc plate 17 is installed at the front end of the adjustment slider 18. Multiple damping rods 12 are evenly installed at the bottom of the base plate 9. The bottom of the damping rod 12 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 14. A spring 13 is fitted on the outer wall of the damping rod 12. The top of the spring 13 is connected to the bottom of the base plate 9. The bottom of the spring 13 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 14. Limiting grooves are opened at the left and right ends of the interior of the vertical cylinder 2. The left and right ends of the limiting slide plate 4 are slidably installed in the limiting grooves. The bottom of the limiting slide plate 4 is connected to the top of the lifting column 3. The left and right ends of the vertical cylinder 2 are connected to reinforcing ribs 8. The top of the reinforcing ribs 8 is connected to the top of the fixed seat 1.

[0019] During installation, the expansion bolts pass through the fixing holes of the fixing seat 1 to fix the fixing seat 1 inside the mine. The H-shaped fixing seat 1 increases the contact area with the mine wall, ensuring stability. Pulling the insert seat 5 pulls the fixing column 6 out of the fixing hole and adjustment hole, adjusting the extension length of the lifting column 3 at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 2 to adjust the installation height, suitable for the complex environment inside the mine. Passing the fixing column 6 through the fixing hole and adjustment hole, and screwing the nut 7 onto the fixing column 6, connects the vertical cylinder 2 and the lifting column 3, ensuring stability. Pushing the base plate 9 moves the slide rail 10 within the limiting slide groove, allowing adjustment of the position of the base plate 9 and the hanging position, facilitating use and improving the user experience. Tightening the stud into the limiting hole limits and fixes the base plate 9, ensuring stability during use. Place the ventilation duct onto the hanging rack. At the bottom of 16, pushing the adjusting slider 18 causes the pressing arc plate 17 to press against the ventilation duct above, limiting the ventilation duct. Tightening the fixing bolts fixes the adjusting slider 18 to ensure stability. Pushing the mounting bracket 16 causes the T-shaped slider 15 to move within the T-shaped groove, fine-tuning the mounting position for easy adjustment according to actual conditions, improving practicality. The damping rod 12 and spring 13 set between the base plate 9 and the mounting plate 14 provide shock absorption protection, avoiding vibration during ventilation duct operation, preventing wear of the ventilation duct, and improving the service life of the ventilation duct. The reinforcing rib 8 increases the structural strength between the fixed seat 1 and the vertical cylinder 2, improving service life. When the lifting column 3 moves, it causes the limiting slide plate 4 to move within the limiting groove, guiding and limiting the lifting column 3.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a mine ventilation duct hoisting frame. During installation, expansion bolts pass through the fixing holes of the fixing seat 1 to fix the fixing seat 1 in the mine. Pulling the insert seat 5 pulls out the fixing column 6 in the fixing hole and adjustment hole, adjusting the extension length of the lifting column 3 at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 2 to adjust the installation height. It is suitable for the complex environment inside the mine. The fixing column 6 is passed through the fixing hole and adjustment hole, and the nut 7 is screwed onto the fixing column 6 to connect the vertical cylinder 2 and the lifting column 3. When the lifting column 3 moves, it drives the limiting slide plate 4 to move in the limiting slide groove, guiding and limiting the lifting column 3, and pushing the bottom. Plate 9 drives slide rail 10 to move within the limiting slide groove, which can adjust the position of base plate 9 and the mounting position. The ventilation duct is placed at the bottom of mounting bracket 16, and the adjusting slider 18 is pushed to drive the pressing arc plate 17 to press against the ventilation duct, limiting the ventilation duct. The fixing bolts are tightened to fix the adjusting slider 18 to ensure stability. The mounting bracket 16 is pushed to drive T-shaped slider 15 to move within the T-shaped slide groove, making fine adjustments to the mounting position, which can be easily adjusted according to the actual situation. The damping rod 12 set between base plate 9 and mounting plate 14 provides shock absorption protection and avoids vibration of ventilation duct during operation.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mine ventilation duct hoisting frame, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable hanging bracket, including fixed seat (1), lifting adjustment component, position adjustment component, damping component and hanging assembly, fixed seat (1) is set to H type, and fixed hole is set in the four corners of fixed seat (1), the bottom of fixed seat (1) is equipped with lifting adjustment component, position adjustment component is installed at the bottom of lifting adjustment component, damping component is installed at the bottom of position adjustment component, and hanging assembly is installed at the bottom of damping component. The lifting adjustment component includes vertical cylinder (2), lifting column (3), plug-in seat (5), two fixed insertion columns (6) and two nuts (7), vertical cylinder (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom end middle part of fixed seat (1), lifting column (3) is slidably installed in fixed seat (1), a plurality of adjusting holes are symmetrically set on lifting column (3), a plurality of fixed holes are set on the lower part of vertical cylinder (2), plug-in seat (5) is located at the front end of vertical cylinder (2), two fixed insertion columns (6) are installed on the rear side wall of plug-in seat (5), fixed insertion column (6) passes through fixed hole and adjusting hole to fix vertical cylinder (2) and lifting column (3), and nut (7) is screwed on the rear end of fixed insertion column (6). The position adjustment component includes bottom plate (9), slide rail (10) and two fixing frames (11), the lower part of lifting column (3) is provided with a limiting sliding groove, slide rail (10) is slidably installed in the limiting sliding groove, the top of bottom plate (9) is connected with the bottom of slide rail (10), and the left and right ends of lifting column (3) are provided with fixing frames (11), and threaded studs are screwed on the fixing frames (11), a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the left and right ends of bottom plate (9).

2. A mine ventilation duct hoisting frame as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The hanging assembly includes mounting plate (14), two T-shaped sliding blocks (15), two hanging frames (16), two pressing arc plates (17), two adjusting sliding blocks (18) and two connecting seats (19), mounting plate (14) is located below bottom plate (9), T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the front and rear ends of the bottom of mounting plate (14), T-shaped sliding blocks (15) are slidably installed in the T-shaped sliding grooves, hanging frames (16) are connected with the bottom of mounting plate (14) through bolts, adjusting sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of hanging frames (16), adjusting sliding blocks (18) are slidably installed in the adjusting sliding grooves, and fixed bolts are arranged on the adjusting sliding blocks (18), and pressing arc plates (17) are installed at the front ends of adjusting sliding blocks (18).

3. A mine ventilation duct hoisting frame as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The damping component includes a plurality of damping rods (12) and a plurality of springs (13), the plurality of damping rods (12) are uniformly installed at the bottom of bottom plate (9), the bottom of damping rod (12) is connected with the top of mounting plate (14), the spring (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of damping rod (12), the top of spring (13) is connected with the bottom of bottom plate (9), and the bottom of spring (13) is connected with the top of mounting plate (14).

4. A mine ventilation duct hoisting frame as claimed in claim 1 wherein, It also includes the limiting slide plate (4) and two reinforcing ribs (8), the inside of the vertical cylinder (2) left and right two ends are provided with limiting sliding slot, the limiting slide plate (4) left and right two ends are slidably installed in the limiting sliding slot, the bottom of the limiting slide plate (4) is connected with the top of the lifting column (3), the left and right ends of the vertical cylinder (2) are connected with the reinforcing ribs (8), and the top of the reinforcing ribs (8) is connected with the top of the fixed seat (1).

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