Spraying dust falling device for construction site

By using the design of the hook block on the top of the protective shell and the wall-mounting component, the problems of complicated installation and fixed height of the sprinkler system are solved, enabling convenient installation and height adjustment, improving the applicability and stability of the device, and facilitating disassembly and recycling.

CN223965041UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03朱祥功
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction site sprinkler systems are cumbersome to install, have a fixed height, limited applicability, and are difficult to disassemble and recycle easily.

Method used

The design incorporates a protective shell with a top hook block, wall-mounted components, and connecting reinforcement components. Through a lateral docking mechanism and telescopic structure, it enables convenient installation and height adjustment of the sprinkler pipes, and provides stable support through locking bolts and U-bolts.

Benefits of technology

The installation process of the sprinkler system has been simplified, its applicability and stability have been improved, it is easy to disassemble and recycle, and it reduces damage to the wall surface.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a spraying dust falling device for a construction site, and relates to the field of dust falling of the construction site. The spraying dust falling device for the construction site comprises a protective shell and a spraying pipeline, the spraying pipeline comprises a liquid passing pipe and a plurality of sets of spraying heads which are connected in a penetrating mode, hook connection blocks are fixedly installed at the two ends of the top of the protective shell, and penetrating connection grooves are formed in the hook connection blocks; transverse butt joint mechanisms used for transverse splicing are arranged on the two sides of the protective shell. According to the spraying dust falling device for the construction site, through cooperative use of a hook connecting block at the top of the protective shell, the wall hanging assembly and the connection reinforcing assembly, the device can be conveniently recycled under the condition that damage to the wall surface caused by bolt installation is reduced, and through cooperative use of a connecting sleeve and a connecting rod in the wall hanging assembly, the device is convenient to use. And the using height of the protective shell and the spraying pipeline can be adjusted in a telescopic adjusting mode of the connecting rod at the end of the connecting sleeve, and the applicability of the device in use is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of dust suppression technology at construction sites, specifically a spray dust suppression device for construction sites. Background Technology

[0002] In order to avoid dust pollution in construction sites, sprinkler systems are often used. By spraying water mist, the dust in the air is combined with the atomized water droplets, which increases the weight of the dust and causes it to settle to the ground. This reduces the dust content in the air and improves the air quality at and around the construction site. In addition, the sprinkler system is usually installed with a PVC protective shell to facilitate the recycling of the aging sprinkler pipes.

[0003] A search revealed that patent CN216986918U discloses an anti-aging, reusable dust suppression spray structure for construction sites. This structure uses first and second protective shells to protect the pipes and spray heads during installation. The first and second protective shells are wall-mounted using external mounting blocks, threaded holes, and bolts, preventing prolonged exposure to sunlight and thus extending their lifespan and allowing for repeated long-term use.

[0004] Although the existing technology can achieve the protection and installation of sprinkler pipes, in the actual use of such devices, the installation of a single set of first and second protective shells requires multiple sets of mounting blocks and threaded holes to be bolted to the top of the wall. The installation is cumbersome and inconvenient for subsequent disassembly and recycling. In addition, the fixed installation height is not very applicable. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a dust suppression spraying device for construction sites, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a dust suppression spraying device for construction sites, comprising a protective shell and a spraying pipe, wherein the spraying pipe includes a through-connected liquid pipe and multiple sets of spray heads, hook blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the protective shell, and through-grooves are provided inside the hook blocks, and lateral docking mechanisms for lateral splicing are provided on both sides of the protective shell, wall-mounted components are provided on the top of the multiple sets of protective shells away from the splicing end, and connecting and reinforcing components are provided on the top of the multiple sets of protective shells near the splicing end, wherein the wall-mounted components include a connecting rod and two sets of connecting sleeves, the connecting rod and the two sets of connecting sleeves forming a telescopic structure, the connecting rod being through-connected to the through-grooves, and the connecting and reinforcing components being through-connected to the through-grooves inside the two sets of hook blocks.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the sprinkler pipes can be housed and installed using a protective shell, and multiple sets of protective shells can be spliced ​​and combined using a horizontal docking mechanism. Furthermore, the splicing joints of multiple sets of protective shells can be reinforced using a connecting and reinforcing component, and the wall-mounted component can provide hoisting support for the ends of the spliced ​​sets of protective shells.

[0010] Preferably, the ends of the two sets of connecting sleeves are threaded with locking bolts for limiting the contact of the connecting rod, and the ends of the two sets of connecting sleeves away from the connecting rod are fixedly installed with fixing plates for wall mounting.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the service length of the connecting rod at the end of the connecting sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the locking bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting reinforcement component is a U-bolt, and the transverse docking mechanism includes two sets of sliding plates and multiple sets of through blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the protective shell. The sliding plates and through blocks are slidably connected inside each other, and a connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding plate. A retraction spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the through block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate can be moved towards the connecting block by the contraction of the spring in the reset state, so that when the two sets of protective shells are spliced, the sliding plate passes through the two sets of connecting blocks on the sides of the two sets of protective shells.

[0014] Preferably, the protective housing has a through-hole for the liquid pipe to pass through, and a plurality of slots for the spray head to pass through are provided on one side of the protective housing. A limiting component for limiting the liquid pipe is installed inside the protective housing.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid pipe can be protected and installed with a protective shell, and multiple spray heads can be allowed to pass through the protective shell for external spraying through the slot holes.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting component includes a threaded interface on the top of the protective housing and a downward pressure arc plate located inside the protective housing. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the downward pressure arc plate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded interface.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the downward pressure arc plate can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod through the pipe channel inside the protective shell.

[0018] Preferably, a layer of fiber cotton is bonded to the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the fiber cotton layer can achieve the effects of heat insulation, sound absorption, and prevention of rigid collisions in the pipeline.

[0020] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0021] This application provides a dust suppression spraying device for construction sites. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This construction site dust suppression spraying device, through the cooperation of the hook block on the top of the protective shell with the wall-mounted assembly and the connecting reinforcement assembly, can facilitate the recycling of the device while reducing the damage to the wall surface caused by bolt installation. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the connecting sleeve and connecting rod in the wall-mounted assembly, the height of the protective shell and spraying pipe can be adjusted by extending and retracting the connecting rod at the end of the connecting sleeve, thereby improving the applicability of the device during use.

[0023] 2. This construction site dust suppression spraying device, through the setting of a lateral docking mechanism between multiple sets of protective shells, can provide stable guidance for the lateral splicing of the protective shells and provide a certain amount of reinforcement support when multiple sets of protective shells are laterally spliced. Furthermore, when two sets of protective shells are docked, the connection of the reinforcement components at the docking point of the hook blocks on the top of the two sets of protective shells can further reinforce the splicing of multiple sets of protective shells, thereby improving the stability of the device in splicing use. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the external structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this application from a bottom view;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the protective shell structure of this application;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure when multiple protective shells are combined according to this application.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Protective shell; 101. Pipe passage; 102. Hook block; 103. Groove hole; 2. Spray pipe; 201. Liquid pipe; 202. Spray head; 3. Limiting component; 301. Threaded interface; 310. Threaded rod; 311. Downward pressure arc plate; 4. Wall-mounted component; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Connecting sleeve; 403. Locking bolt; 410. Connecting rod; 5. Lateral docking mechanism; 501. Through block; 510. Sliding plate; 511. Connecting block; 512. Contraction spring; 6. Connecting reinforcement component; 7. Fiber cotton layer. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 5This application provides a dust suppression spraying device for construction sites, including a protective housing 1 and a spraying pipe 2. The spraying pipe 2 includes a through-connected liquid pipe 201 and multiple sets of spray heads 202. Hook blocks 102 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the protective housing 1. The hook blocks 102 have through grooves inside. Lateral splicing mechanisms 5 are provided on both sides of the protective housing 1 for lateral splicing. A wall-mounted assembly 4 is provided on the top of the multiple sets of protective housing 1 away from the splicing end. A connecting and reinforcing assembly 6 is provided on the top of the multiple sets of protective housing 1 near the splicing end. The wall-mounted assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 410 and two sets of connecting sleeves 402 that are sleeved together. The connecting rod 410 and the two sets of connecting sleeves 402 form a telescopic structure. The connecting rod 410 is connected through the through groove. The connecting and reinforcing assembly 6 is connected to the two sets of hook blocks 102. The through-slot of the part is connected, and the sprinkler pipe 2 can be stored and placed through the protective shell 1. Multiple sets of protective shells 1 can be spliced ​​and combined through the horizontal docking mechanism 5. The splicing of multiple sets of protective shells 1 can be reinforced by the connecting and reinforcing component 6. At the same time, the wall-mounted component 4 can provide hoisting support for the end of the spliced ​​multiple sets of protective shells 1 (that is, by inserting the connecting rod 410 into the hook block 102 at the top of the protective shell 1). Thus, the device can be installed and used with reduced bolt installation and easy subsequent disassembly and recycling. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the connecting sleeve 402 and the connecting rod 410 in the wall-mounted component 4, the height of the protective shell 1 and the sprinkler pipe 2 can be adjusted by the telescopic adjustment of the connecting rod 410 at the end of the connecting sleeve 402.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one aspect of this embodiment, the ends of two sets of connecting sleeves 402 are threaded with locking bolts 403 for limiting the contact of the connecting rod 410. The ends of the two sets of connecting sleeves 402 away from the connecting rod 410 are fixedly installed with fixing plates 401 for wall mounting. The connecting rod 410 is U-shaped, and both ends of the connecting rod 410 are fitted inside the connecting sleeves 402. The middle part of the connecting rod 410 is engaged with the through groove inside the hook block 102. When the device is in use, the wall-mounted assembly 4 can be installed in the desired position by the cooperation of the fixing plate 401 and the bolts. The length of the connecting rod 410 can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the locking bolts 403.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5In one aspect of this embodiment, the connecting reinforcement component 6 is a U-bolt, and the transverse docking mechanism 5 includes two sets of sliding plates 510 and multiple sets of through blocks 501 fixedly connected to both sides of the protective housing 1. The sliding plates 510 slide through the through blocks 501, and a connecting block 511 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding plate 510. A retraction spring 512 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 511 and the through block 501. The U-bolt includes a U-shaped rod that engages with the through groove inside the hook block 102. Limit nuts are threaded to both ends of the U-shaped rod. When this device is in use, the limit nuts are retracted. The contraction of the spring 512 in the reset state can drive the sliding plate 510 to move towards the connecting block 501. Thus, when the two sets of protective shells 1 are spliced, the sliding plate 510 passes through the two sets of connecting blocks 501 on the sides of the two sets of protective shells 1, assisting the horizontal splicing of multiple sets of protective shells 1 and providing a certain amount of reinforcement support when the multiple sets of protective shells 1 are spliced. When the two sets of protective shells 1 are connected, the connection of the reinforcement component 6 at the joint of the hook block 102 at the top of the two sets of protective shells 1 can further reinforce the splicing of multiple sets of protective shells 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the protective housing 1 has a through-tube channel 101 for the liquid pipe 201 to pass through, and a plurality of slots 103 for the spray heads 202 to pass through are provided on one side of the protective housing 1. A limiting component 3 for limiting the liquid pipe 201 is installed inside the protective housing 1, and a fiber cotton layer 7 is bonded to the inner wall of the protective housing 1. When the device is in use, the liquid pipe 201 can be protected and placed through the protective housing 1, and a plurality of spray heads 202 can pass through the slots 103 to spray the outside. In this process, the fiber cotton layer 7 on the inner wall of the through-tube channel 101 can effectively prevent the liquid pipe 201 from rigidly colliding with the protective housing 1, and can also play a role in heat preservation and sound absorption during use.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the limiting component 3 includes a threaded interface 301 opened on the top of the protective housing 1 and a downward pressing arc plate 311 located inside the protective housing 1. A threaded rod 310 is rotatably connected to the top of the downward pressing arc plate 311. The threaded rod 310 is threadedly connected to the threaded interface 301. When the device is in use, by rotating the threaded rod 310, the threaded rod 310 and the threaded interface 301 can be driven to move, thereby driving the downward pressing arc plate 311 to move up and down in the pipe passage 101 inside the protective housing 1. By controlling the downward pressing arc plate 311 to move down and abut against the upper surface of the liquid passage 201, the limiting of the liquid passage 201 inside the protective housing 1 can be completed.

[0037] Working principle: When using this construction site dust suppression spraying device, the spray pipe 2 should first be horizontally inserted into multiple sets of protective housings 1. The multiple sets of protective housings 1 are then spliced ​​together using the horizontal docking mechanisms 5 on both sides of the protective housings 1 (i.e., the contraction of the spring 512 in its reset state causes the sliding plate 510 to move towards the connecting block 501, thus allowing the sliding plate 510 to pass through the two connecting blocks 501 on the sides of the two sets of protective housings 1 during splicing, assisting in the horizontal splicing of the multiple sets of protective housings 1). During this process, the threaded rod 310 at the top of the protective housing 1 is rotated... This can drive the downward pressure arc plate 311 to move down and abut against the spray pipe 2 inside the protective housing 1, so as to complete the pre-assembly of the device before use. When the device is installed and used, the connection and reinforcement component 6 can be inserted at the hook block 102 at the top of the two sets of protective housings 1 to reinforce the splicing of multiple sets of protective housings 1. Furthermore, by using the wall-mounted component 4 (that is, by inserting the connecting rod 410 into the hook block 102 at the top of the protective housing 1 and installing the wall-mounted component 4 to the required position through the cooperation of the fixing plate 401 and the bolt), the protective housing 1 of the device spliced ​​and assembled can be hoisted and placed.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression spraying device for construction sites, comprising a protective shell (1) and a spraying pipe (2), wherein the spraying pipe (2) includes a liquid-passing pipe (201) and multiple sets of spray heads (202) connected in a continuous manner, characterized in that: The protective housing (1) is fixedly installed with hook blocks (102) at both ends of the top. The hook blocks (102) have through grooves inside. The protective housing (1) is provided with horizontal docking mechanisms (5) for horizontal splicing on both sides. Multiple sets of the protective housing (1) are provided with wall-mounted components (4) at the top away from the splicing end. Multiple sets of the protective housing (1) are provided with connecting and reinforcing components (6) at the top near the splicing end. The wall-mounted component (4) includes a connecting rod (410) and two sets of connecting sleeves (402) that are sleeved together. The connecting rod (410) and the two sets of connecting sleeves (402) form a telescopic structure. The connecting rod (410) is connected through the through groove. The connecting and reinforcing component (6) is connected through the through groove inside the two sets of hook blocks (102).

2. The dust suppression spraying device for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two sets of connecting sleeves (402) are threaded with locking bolts (403) for limiting the contact of the connecting rod (410), and the ends of the two sets of connecting sleeves (402) away from the connecting rod (410) are fixedly installed with fixing plates (401) for wall mounting.

3. The dust suppression spraying device for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting reinforcement component (6) is a U-bolt. The transverse docking mechanism (5) includes two sets of sliding plates (510) and multiple sets of through blocks (501) fixedly connected to both sides of the protective shell (1). The sliding plates (510) and through blocks (501) slide through each other. A connecting block (511) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding plate (510). A retraction spring (512) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (511) and the through block (501).

4. A dust suppression spraying device for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective housing (1) has a through-pipe channel (101) for the liquid pipe (201) to pass through inside. The protective housing (1) has multiple slots (103) for the spray head (202) to pass through on one side. The protective housing (1) has a limiting component (3) for limiting the liquid pipe (201) inside.

5. A dust suppression spraying device for construction sites according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component (3) includes a threaded interface (301) opened on the top of the protective housing (1) and a downward pressure arc plate (311) located inside the protective housing (1). A threaded rod (310) is rotatably connected to the top of the downward pressure arc plate (311), and the threaded rod (310) is threadedly connected to the threaded interface (301).

6. A dust suppression spraying device for construction sites according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fiber cotton layer (7) is bonded to the inner wall of the protective shell (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-aging reusable spraying structure for dust fall on construction site

    CN216986918U