Building engineering hoisting structure
By introducing a protective canopy and adjustable supports into the air conditioner outdoor unit hoisting structure, the problem of exposed damage to the air conditioner outdoor unit is solved, achieving both protection and flexible support.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Conventional air conditioner outdoor unit mounting structures lack protection, causing the outdoor unit to be directly exposed to the external environment and easily damaged.
A building engineering hoisting structure including a hoisting frame and a protective canopy was designed. The protective system, consisting of a three-proof tarpaulin and buffer column supports, provides structural support and protection. The three-proof tarpaulin has waterproof, mildew-proof, anti-aging and anti-static properties, and the support columns are adjustable to accommodate the size of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
It effectively protects the outdoor unit of the air conditioner from moisture penetration and damage from falling objects, improving its service life and safety, while providing flexible structural support and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223965516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning installation technology, specifically a hoisting structure for building engineering. Background Technology
[0002] An air conditioner, also known as an air conditioning unit, consists of four parts: a refrigeration (heating) circulation system, an air circulation and ventilation system, an electrical control system, and a housing. It is a small air conditioning unit that maintains a certain temperature, humidity, airflow speed, cleanliness, and freshness of the air in the regulated space.
[0003] Conventional air conditioner outdoor unit mounting structures only provide structural support for the unit and lack structural protection, leaving the unit directly exposed to the external environment and susceptible to damage. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hoisting structure for building engineering to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction engineering hoisting structure, including a hoisting frame and a protective canopy, wherein a first support column is installed at the front end of the side of the hoisting frame, and a second support column is installed at the rear end of the side of the hoisting frame, and the protective canopy is connected to the upper ends of the first and second support columns. The protective canopy includes a support frame, a docking groove, a three-proof tarpaulin, and a protective coating. The support frame has docking grooves on both the left and right sides, and the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame are covered with a three-proof tarpaulin, and the outer surface of the three-proof tarpaulin is coated with a protective coating.
[0006] Furthermore, the hoisting frame includes a base plate, side plates, a back plate, fixed corner plates, supporting corner plates, and connecting grooves. Side plates are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the base plate, and a back plate is vertically installed at the rear end of the side plates. Fixed corner plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the back plate, and a supporting corner plate is provided at the bottom of the back plate. Two sets of connecting grooves are provided on the surface of the side plates.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixed corner plates are symmetrically arranged on the sides of the back plate, and the supporting corner plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the bottom of the back plate, with a total of four sets.
[0008] Furthermore, the back plate and the fixed corner plate are integrated into one structure, and the bottom plate, side plate and back plate are hollowed out to achieve structural weight reduction.
[0009] Furthermore, the first support column includes a first buffer column, a first support pile, a first ratchet shaft, and a first mounting base. The first support pile is connected to both the upper and lower ends of the first buffer column, and the first ratchet shaft is horizontally installed at the end of the first support pile away from the first buffer column. The first mounting base is installed on the side of the first ratchet shaft that is close to the lifting frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the second support column includes a second buffer column, a second support pile, a second ratchet shaft, and a second mounting base. The upper and lower ends of the second buffer column are connected to the second support pile, and the second ratchet shaft is horizontally installed at the end of the second support pile away from the second buffer column. The second mounting base is installed on the side of the second ratchet shaft close to the lifting frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the first and second mounting bases have identical structures, and the internal surface structure of the connecting groove matches the surface structure of one side of the second mounting base.
[0012] Furthermore, the internal surface structure of the docking groove matches the surface structure of one side of the first mounting base, and the hoisting frame, the first support column, the second support column, and the protective canopy are connected to each other in a movable manner.
[0013] This utility model provides a hoisting structure for building engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model provides a protective canopy by using first and second pillars to support the top of a hoisting frame. The upper and lower sides of the support frame are covered with a three-proof tarpaulin. Utilizing the material properties of the three-proof tarpaulin, it effectively prevents moisture penetration, protecting internal items from dampness. Furthermore, the tarpaulin itself uses high-strength polyester canvas as the base fabric and undergoes special processing, enabling it to withstand significant friction and tensile forces. Simultaneously, anti-mildew and anti-aging agents are added during the production process, giving it excellent anti-mildew and anti-aging properties, extending its service life. Additionally, antistatic agents are added inside the tarpaulin, making it less prone to static electricity generation during use, improving safety. This provides excellent top protection for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and can, to some extent, reduce damage to the outdoor unit from falling objects in the external environment.
[0015] This utility model, by providing a first pillar and a second pillar, utilizes a first mounting base and a second mounting base, along with bolts, to install the first and second pillars on the side of a hoisting frame, while simultaneously placing a protective canopy above the hoisting frame. The first and second buffer pillars, utilizing their structural extensibility, allow for vertical adjustment of the relative distance between the hoisting frame and the protective canopy. Furthermore, the structural rotational characteristics of the first and second ratchet shafts provide flexible structural rotation adjustment while also offering directional limiting, thus providing sufficient structural support for the protective canopy and ensuring its structural stability. Using this structure, adjustments can be made within a certain range according to the structural dimensions of the air conditioner outdoor unit, ensuring the overall flexibility and convenience of the structure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of a hoisting structure for building engineering according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of a hoisting structure for building engineering according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a hoisting frame for a building engineering hoisting structure according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first and second pillars of a hoisting structure for building engineering according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional protective canopy structure for a building hoisting structure according to the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Lifting frame; 101. Base plate; 102. Side plate; 103. Back plate; 104. Fixed corner plate; 105. Supporting corner plate; 106. Connecting groove; 2. First support column; 201. First buffer column; 202. First support pile; 203. First ratchet shaft; 204. First mounting seat; 3. Second support column; 301. Second buffer column; 302. Second support pile; 303. Second ratchet shaft; 304. Second mounting seat; 4. Protective canopy; 401. Support frame; 402. Connecting groove; 403. Three-proof tarpaulin; 404. Protective coating. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a construction hoisting structure includes a hoisting frame 1 and a protective canopy 4. A first support column 2 is installed at the front end of the side of the hoisting frame 1, and a second support column 3 is installed at the rear end of the side of the hoisting frame 1. The protective canopy 4 is connected to the upper ends of the first support column 2 and the second support column 3. The protective canopy 4 includes a support frame 401, a docking groove 402, a three-proof tarpaulin 403, and a protective coating 404. The support frame 401 has docking grooves 402 on both its left and right sides, and the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame 401 are covered with the three-proof tarpaulin 403. The outer surface of 403 is coated with a protective coating 404. The internal surface structure of the docking groove 402 matches the surface structure of one side of the first mounting base 204. The hoisting frame 1, the first support column 2, the second support column 3 and the protective canopy 4 are connected to each other in an movable manner. The support frame 401 is covered with a three-proof tarpaulin 403 on the upper and lower sides. The material properties of the three-proof tarpaulin 403 provide good top protection for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and can reduce the damage to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner caused by falling objects in the external environment to a certain extent.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the hoisting frame 1 includes a base plate 101, side plates 102, a back plate 103, fixed corner plates 104, supporting corner plates 105, and connecting grooves 106. Side plates 102 are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the base plate 101, and the back plate 103 is vertically installed at the rear end of the side plates 102. Fixed corner plates 104 are provided on both the left and right sides of the back plate 103, and supporting corner plates 105 are provided at the bottom of the back plate 103. Two sets of connecting grooves 106 are formed on the surface of the side plates 102. The fixed corner plates 104 are symmetrically arranged vertically on the sides of the back plate 103. Four sets of support corner plates 105 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom of the back plate 103. The back plate 103 and the fixed corner plates 104 are integrated into one structure. The bottom plate 101, side plate 102, and back plate 103 are designed with a hollow structure to achieve structural weight reduction. The first support column 2 includes a first buffer column 201, a first support pile 202, a first ratchet shaft 203, and a first mounting base 204. The first support pile 202 is connected to both the upper and lower ends of the first buffer column 201, and the first support pile 202 is located away from the first buffer column. A first ratchet shaft 203 is horizontally mounted at one end of the second support column 301, and a first mounting base 204 is mounted on the side of the first ratchet shaft 203 near the lifting frame 1. The second support column 3 includes a second buffer column 301, a second support pile 302, a second ratchet shaft 303, and a second mounting base 304. The upper and lower ends of the second buffer column 301 are connected to the second support pile 302, and a second ratchet shaft 303 is horizontally mounted at the end of the second support pile 302 away from the second buffer column 301. A second mounting base 204 is mounted on the side of the second ratchet shaft 303 near the lifting frame 1. The first assembly seat 204 and the second assembly seat 304 have the same structure, and the internal surface structure of the connecting groove 106 matches the surface structure of one side of the second assembly seat 304. The first buffer column 201 and the second buffer column 301 utilize their own structural extensibility to provide adjustment of the relative distance between the hoisting frame 1 and the protective canopy 4 in the vertical direction. At the same time, by utilizing the structural rotation characteristics of the first ratchet shaft 203 and the second ratchet shaft 303, they can provide flexible structural rotation adjustment and directional limit.
[0025] In summary, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when using the hoisting structure of this building project, the entire hoisting frame 1 is first fixed to the wall or installation structure surface by using the fixing angle plates 104 on the left and right sides of the back plate 103 and the supporting angle plates 105 connected between the back plate 103 and the bottom plate 101, in conjunction with bolts or expansion bolts. Then, the air conditioner outdoor unit can be fixed inside the middle of the entire hoisting frame 1 as needed.
[0026] Then, using the first mounting base 204 and the second mounting base 304 at the lower end of the first pillar 2 and the second pillar 3, and with the use of bolts, they are connected and fixed to the connecting groove 106 on the outer side surface of the side plate 102. Subsequently, using the first mounting base 204 and the second mounting base 304 at the upper end of the first pillar 2 and the second pillar 3, and with the use of bolts, they are connected and fixed to the connecting groove 402 on the side of the support frame 401, thereby connecting and combining the hoisting frame 1, the first pillar 2, the second pillar 3 and the protective canopy 4.
[0027] During this process, based on the structure of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the first support column 2 and the second support column 3 can be structurally adjusted by utilizing the structural elasticity of the first buffer column 201 and the second buffer column 301, as well as the structural rotation of the first ratchet shaft 203 and the second ratchet shaft 303. This allows for appropriate positional adjustment of the entire protective canopy 4, ensuring that the three-proof tarpaulin 403 with the protective coating 404 on its surface can provide good structural protection for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A hoisting structure for building construction, comprising a hoisting frame (1) and a protective canopy (4), characterized in that: The hoisting frame (1) has a first support column (2) installed at the front end of its side and a second support column (3) installed at the rear end of its side. The protective canopy (4) is connected to the upper ends of the first support column (2) and the second support column (3). The protective canopy (4) includes a support frame (401), a docking groove (402), a three-proof tarpaulin (403), and a protective coating (404). The support frame (401) has docking grooves (402) on both the left and right sides, and the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame (401) are covered with a three-proof tarpaulin (403). The outer surface of the three-proof tarpaulin (403) is coated with a protective coating (404).
2. The hoisting structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hoisting frame (1) includes a base plate (101), side plates (102), a back plate (103), fixed corner plates (104), supporting corner plates (105), and connecting grooves (106). The left and right sides of the base plate (101) are vertically mounted with side plates (102), and the rear end of the side plates (102) is vertically mounted with a back plate (103). The left and right sides of the back plate (103) are both provided with fixed corner plates (104), and the bottom of the back plate (103) is provided with a supporting corner plate (105). The surface of the side plates (102) is provided with two sets of connecting grooves (106).
3. The hoisting structure for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed corner plates (104) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the back plate (103) and the supporting corner plates (105) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the bottom of the back plate (103), with a total of four sets.
4. The hoisting structure for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The back plate (103) and the fixed corner plate (104) are integrated into one structure, and the bottom plate (101), side plate (102) and back plate (103) are hollowed out to achieve structural lightweighting.
5. A building hoisting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first support column (2) includes a first buffer column (201), a first support pile (202), a first ratchet shaft (203) and a first mounting seat (204). The first support pile (202) is connected to both the upper and lower ends of the first buffer column (201), and the first ratchet shaft (203) is horizontally installed at the end of the first support pile (202) away from the first buffer column (201). The first mounting seat (204) is installed on the side of the first ratchet shaft (203) close to the hoisting frame (1).
6. A building hoisting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second support column (3) includes a second buffer column (301), a second support pile (302), a second ratchet shaft (303), and a second mounting base (304). The second support pile (302) is connected to both the upper and lower ends of the second buffer column (301), and the second ratchet shaft (303) is horizontally installed at the end of the second support pile (302) away from the second buffer column (301). The second mounting base (304) is installed on the side of the second ratchet shaft (303) close to the hoisting frame (1).
7. A building hoisting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first mounting base (204) and the second mounting base (304) have the same structure, and the internal surface structure of the connecting groove (106) matches the surface structure of one side of the second mounting base (304).
8. A building hoisting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The internal surface structure of the docking groove (402) matches the surface structure of one side of the first mounting base (204), and the hoisting frame (1), the first support column (2), the second support column (3) and the protective canopy (4) are connected to each other in an active manner.