Tool for quickly disassembling cable elbow-shaped sleeve

By designing a tool for quickly disassembling cable elbow sleeves, and utilizing a servo motor to drive a threaded rod and linkage components to achieve stable positioning and disassembly of the elbow sleeve, the problem of difficult disassembly in power operations is solved, improving emergency repair efficiency and safety, and reducing economic losses.

CN223967561UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520182607.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of professional cable elbow sleeve removal tools in the power operation field leads to difficulties and long time consumption in dismantling, which affects the efficiency and safety of emergency repairs and may damage equipment, causing economic losses and damage to image.

Method used

A tool for quickly disassembling cable elbow sleeves was designed. It uses a servo motor to drive a threaded rod and a linkage assembly. Through the linkage of a fixed wheel and an arc-shaped rod, it achieves stable positioning and disassembly of the elbow sleeve, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It improved the efficiency of power emergency repairs, reduced the labor intensity of operators, shortened repair time, reduced user complaint rates, and ensured the integrity of equipment and operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power application, in particular to a tool for quickly disassembling a cable elbow-shaped sleeve, which comprises a shell, a containing groove is arranged in the shell, a through hole is arranged at the bottom end in the containing groove, a threaded rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the through hole, a servo motor is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the servo motor is fixedly connected with the shell. The top end of the threaded rod is provided with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is provided with a fixing wheel, the two sides of the connecting rod are movably provided with arc-shaped rods, the top ends of the arc-shaped rods are also provided with fixing wheels, and the bottom ends of the arc-shaped rods are located in the containing groove. The cable elbow-shaped sleeve dismounting tool aims at solving the problems that no professional cable elbow-shaped sleeve dismounting tool exists in the field of electric power operation at present, the electric power emergency repair efficiency cannot be improved, the life safety of operators is threatened, economic losses are caused along with too long power failure emergency repair time, and the image of a power supply enterprise is seriously affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power application technology, and more specifically, to a tool for quickly disassembling cable elbow sleeves. Background Technology

[0002] During emergency repairs of cable lines, it was found that cable elbow sleeves are very difficult to remove. Currently, the main methods for removing elbow sleeves from cable junction boxes and ring main units are conventional tools such as wrenches, pliers, screwdrivers, and rope binding methods. Sometimes this takes several hours and may even damage the elbow sleeve before it can be removed.

[0003] Currently, there are no specialized tools for dismantling cable elbow sleeves in the field of power operations. This not only fails to improve the efficiency of power emergency repairs but also threatens the lives of workers. Furthermore, prolonged power outage repairs not only cause economic losses but also seriously damage the image of power supply companies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tool for quickly disassembling cable elbow sleeves, in order to solve the problem that there is currently no professional tool for disassembling cable elbow sleeves in the field of power operations. This not only fails to improve the efficiency of power emergency repairs and threatens the lives of workers, but also causes economic losses due to excessively long power outage repair times, and seriously affects the image of power supply companies.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a tool for quickly disassembling cable elbow sleeves is provided, comprising a housing, an inner groove, a through hole at the bottom of the inner groove, a threaded rod threadedly connected inside the through hole, a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod, a connecting rod at the top end of the threaded rod, a fixed wheel at the top end of the connecting rod, and arc-shaped rods movably arranged on both sides of the connecting rod, each arc-shaped rod also having a fixed wheel at its top end. The bottom end of the arc-shaped rod is located inside the inner groove, and a linkage component is provided between the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod and the threaded rod. Grips are fixedly connected to the vertical parallel sides of the housing.

[0006] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the linkage component includes a trapezoidal block fixed to the top of the threaded rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod fixed to the top of the trapezoidal block, and a rotating wheel rotatably connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped rod rolling on the inclined surfaces on both sides of the trapezoidal block.

[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the connecting rod and the fixed wheel at the top of the arc rod are all connected in a fixed manner, and the three fixed wheels are simultaneously in contact with elbow sleeves on their outer sides.

[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a short column is fixedly connected to the middle of the pair of arc-shaped rods, and the two ends of the short column are rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the accommodating groove.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] This quick-release cable elbow sleeve tool is easy to use and can be operated by a single person, reducing the labor intensity of workers. It changes the traditional method of pulling with ropes, avoiding damage to the elbow sleeve, mobilizing the enthusiasm of on-site workers, shortening emergency repair time, reducing user complaint rate, and solving the problem of long power outage time for cable lines. Furthermore, through the setting of linkage components, the equipment can limit and clamp elbow sleeves of different sizes within the opening angle of the arc rod, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the outer shell of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Receptacle; 3. Through hole; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Servo motor; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Fixed wheel; 8. Arc rod; 9. Handle; 10. Trapezoidal block; 11. Rotating wheel; 12. Elbow sleeve; 13. Short column. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0016] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a tool for quickly disassembling cable elbow sleeves, which includes the following solutions:

[0018] Specifically, the device includes an outer casing 1, an inner cavity 2, a through hole 3 at the bottom of the cavity 2, a threaded rod 4 threadedly connected inside the through hole 3, a servo motor 5 fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the threaded rod 4, a connecting rod 6 at the top of the threaded rod 4, a fixed wheel 7 at the top of the connecting rod 6, and curved rods 8 movably arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 6. The top of each curved rod 8 is also equipped with a fixed wheel 7. The bottom of the curved rod 8 is located inside the cavity 2, and a linkage component is provided between the bottom of the curved rod 8 and the threaded rod 4. The outer casing 1 is vertical. A gripping rod 9 is fixedly connected to both sides of the parallel rod; the linkage assembly includes a trapezoidal block 10 fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 4, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 6 fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block 10. The inclined surfaces on both sides of the trapezoidal block 10 have a rotating wheel 11 that is rotatably connected to the bottom of the arc rod 8; the connecting rod 6 and the fixed wheel 7 at the top of the arc rod 8 are both fixedly connected, and the outer sides of the three fixed wheels 7 are synchronously contacted by an elbow sleeve 12; a short column 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of a pair of arc rods 8, and the two ends of the short column 13 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 2.

[0019] The above technical solution involves activating the servo motor 5 to rotate the threaded rod 4 within the groove 2 inside the housing 1. This causes the threaded rod 4 to rotate within the through hole 3 while simultaneously moving into the groove 2, allowing the fixed wheel 7 at the top of the connecting rod 6 to contact the outside of the elbow sleeve 12. Because a trapezoidal block 10 is fixed between the top of the threaded rod 4 and the bottom of the connecting rod 6, and rotating wheels 11, rotatably connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped rod 8, roll on the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal block 10, the rotation of the threaded rod 4 into the groove 2 synchronously drives the trapezoidal block 10 upwards, pushing the rotating wheel 11 at the bottom of the arc-shaped rod 8 downwards from the top of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 10. Simultaneously, this drives the pair of arc-shaped rods 8 and the short column 13 around the centerline of the elbow sleeve 12. The three fixed wheels 7 rotate in opposite directions on the inner wall of the trough 2, so that the fixed wheels 7 fixed to the top of the pair of arc rods 8 limit and fix two opposite points on the upper outer side of the elbow sleeve 12. At this time, the three fixed wheels 7 are positioned in a triangle to fix the outer side of the elbow sleeve 12, making it convenient for the staff to pull the elbow sleeve 12 outward and remove it by holding the lever 9. By rotating the rotating wheel 11 to the bottom of the arc rod 8, the friction between the rotating wheel 11 and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 10 is reduced by rolling, which makes it convenient to position the elbow sleeve 12. The fixed wheels 7 are fixed to the top of the arc rod 8, which on the one hand makes it convenient to limit and fix the elbow sleeve 12, and on the other hand, the circular arc surface of the fixed wheel 7 can meet the limit of elbow sleeves 12 of different sizes.

[0020] Working principle: Before starting, the operator aligns the equipment with the bottom end of the horizontal surface of the elbow sleeve 12. Then, the servo motor 5 is activated to adjust the threaded rod 4 up and down until the outer side of the elbow sleeve 12 contacts the fixed wheel 7 at the top of the connecting rod 6. Next, the servo motor 5 is activated to drive the threaded rod 4 into the groove 2. This movement causes the trapezoidal block 10 and the connecting rod 6 to move upwards synchronously. As the trapezoidal block 10 moves, the rotating wheels 11 on both sides of the inclined plane roll downwards on the inclined plane, simultaneously driving the arc-shaped rod 8 and... The fixed wheels 7 at the top of the arc rod 8 rotate in opposite directions on the inner wall of the groove 2 with the center line of the elbow sleeve 12 as the axis. The rotation of the fixed wheels 7 at the top of the arc rod 8 will squeeze and limit the outer side of the elbow sleeve 12, so that the bottom end of the elbow sleeve 12 is located at the midpoint of the fixed wheel 7 at the top of the connecting rod 6. At this time, the fixed wheels 7 at the top of the arc rod 8 will limit the elbow sleeve 12 at two opposite points above the outer side, forming a triangular positioning to ensure that the equipment stably fixes the elbow sleeve 12. Finally, the operator can pull the elbow sleeve 12 outward by holding the handle 9.

[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tool for rapid disassembly of a cable elbow (12), characterized in that: Including the shell (1), the shell (1) inside is provided with the containing groove (2), the containing groove (2) inside bottom is provided with the through -hole (3), the through -hole (3) inside is connected with the threaded rod (4) in screw thread, the threaded rod (4) bottom outside is fixed with the servo motor (5), the threaded rod (4) top is provided with the connecting rod (6), the connecting rod (6) top is provided with the fixed wheel (7); The connecting rod (6) both sides movably provided with arc rod (8), the arc rod (8) top is also provided with fixed wheel (7); The arc rod (8) bottom is located in the containing groove (2), and the arc rod (8) bottom and the threaded rod (4) between setting up linkage assembly; The shell (1) vertical parallel both sides are fixed with the handle bar (9).

2. The quick disconnect cable elbow (12) tool of claim 1, wherein: The linkage assembly includes the trapezoidal block (10) fixed on the threaded rod (4) top, the connecting rod (6) bottom is fixed on the trapezoidal block (10) top, the trapezoidal block (10) both sides inclined surface on the rolling contact has the rotating wheel (11) rotationally connected on the arc rod (8) bottom.

3. The quick disconnect cable elbow (12) tool of claim 1, wherein: The connecting rod (6) and the fixed wheel (7) on the arc rod (8) top are connected in a fixed manner, and the three fixed wheels (7) outside synchronous contact has the elbow sleeve (12).

4. A quick release cable gland (12) tool according to claim 3 characterised in that: A pair of the arc rod (8) middle part is fixed with the short column (13), and the short column (13) both ends are rotationally connected on the containing groove (2) inner side wall.