Non-thorn pepper picking device with buffer protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper picking devices, in particular to a stingless pepper picking device with a buffer protection structure, which comprises a picking component and a storage component, the picking component is connected with the storage component through a connecting pipe, and the picking component comprises a shell. The interior of the shell is divided into a collecting cavity, a power cavity and a power source cavity from left to right through partition plates, a plurality of collecting wheels are symmetrically arranged at the left end in the collecting cavity up and down, the upper and lower collecting wheels sleeve a rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the shell, and one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a belt pulley; the belt wheel is connected with the belt wheel at the output end of the motor through a belt structure, the motor is arranged in the power cavity, the belt structure penetrates through the partition plate, the partition plate in the collecting cavity is connected with a buffer plate through a spring, a connecting hole is formed in the bottom of the collecting cavity and communicated with the connecting pipe, and the belt structure drives the collecting wheel to rotate. In cooperation with an elastic structure and a protruding structure of a collecting wheel, a buffer plate connected through a spring is arranged in a collecting cavity, and the picked Chinese prickly ash is buffered and protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pepper harvesting devices, specifically to a thornless pepper harvesting device with a buffer protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, Sichuan peppercorns are generally harvested manually, which has problems such as high labor intensity, low efficiency, unstable yield, and easy damage to the peppercorns. As a result, some mechanical peppercorn harvesting equipment has emerged, but it has drawbacks such as being too complicated, inconvenient to operate, and lacking adequate protective measures. Existing mechanical peppercorn harvesting equipment lacks sufficient buffer protection, which often leads to excessive damage and breakage of peppercorns during the harvesting process. In addition, most existing harvesting devices use thorn-like structures, which can easily damage the peppercorn fruits, affect the quality, and also pose safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the deficiencies and shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a thornless pepper harvesting device with a buffer protection structure, which can solve the aforementioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: It includes a harvesting component and a storage component. The harvesting component is connected to the storage component via a connecting pipe. The harvesting component includes a housing. The housing is divided from left to right into a collection chamber, a power chamber, and a power supply chamber by a partition. The left end of the collection chamber is hollowed out, and several collection wheels are symmetrically arranged vertically on the left end of the collection chamber. Both upper and lower collection wheels are sleeved on a rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the inner wall of the housing by bearings, and one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a pulley. The pulley is connected to the pulley on the output end of the motor by a belt structure. The motor is located in the power chamber. The belt structure passes through the partition. The partition in the collection chamber is connected to a buffer plate by a spring. A connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the collection chamber, and the connecting hole communicates with the connecting pipe. A battery is located in the power supply chamber and is electrically connected to the motor. A power supply cover is provided on the power supply chamber by a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0005] Furthermore, the collecting wheel is an elastic structure with protruding structures and a gap between the upper and lower collecting wheels.

[0006] Furthermore, a protective ring is provided on the bottom right side of the housing, a trigger is provided inside the protective ring, the controller of the motor is mounted on the trigger, a handle is provided on the bottom of the housing on the right side of the protective ring, and heat dissipation holes are provided on the side wall of the power chamber housing.

[0007] Furthermore, the storage component includes a housing, which is divided into an equipment cavity and a storage cavity by a partition. An air pump is installed in the equipment cavity, and the output end of the air pump passes through the partition and has a filter screen at the end of the output end. A switch is installed on the outer left side of the housing of the equipment cavity, and the switch is electrically connected to the air pump. A matching power supply is provided on one side of the air pump.

[0008] Furthermore, the storage cavity is provided with guide plates on both sides, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the storage cavity, a storage cover is screwed into the discharge port, a feed port is provided on the left side of the storage cavity, the feed port is connected to the connecting pipe, air vents are provided on both sides of the storage cavity, and a baffle plate is provided in the upper part of the storage cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the storage cavity and the equipment cavity are respectively fixed with storage covers and equipment covers by bolts, and the front side of the box is provided with a shoulder strap by buckles.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model provides a thornless pepper picking device with a buffer protection structure. The belt structure drives the collecting wheel to rotate. In conjunction with the elastic structure and protrusion structure of the collecting wheel, the spring-connected buffer plate in the collecting cavity provides buffer protection for the picked peppers. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the harvesting component of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the harvesting component of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in this utility model.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: Harvesting component 1, Housing 11, Handle 12, Heat dissipation hole 13, Protective ring 14, Connecting pipe 15, Trigger 16, Collecting wheel 17, Buffer plate 18, Spring 19, Motor 110, Power cover 111, Pulley 112, Belt structure 113, Connecting hole 114, Collecting chamber 115, Power chamber 116, Power chamber 117, Battery 118, Storage component 2, Box 21, Inlet 22, Guide plate 23, Storage cover 24, Outlet 25, Storage chamber 26, Air vent 27, Equipment chamber 28, Air pump 29, Filter screen 210, Switch 211, Shoulder strap 212, Storage cover 213, Equipment cover 214, Material baffle plate 215. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1-4As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: It includes a harvesting component 1 and a storage component 2. The harvesting component 1 is connected to the storage component 2 via a connecting pipe 15, which is a flexible hose. The harvesting component 1 includes a housing 11. The housing 11 is divided from left to right by a partition into a collection chamber 115, a power chamber 116, and a power supply chamber 117. The left end of the collection chamber 115 is hollowed out, and several collection wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged vertically on the left end of the collection chamber 115. The upper and lower collection wheels 17 are fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 11 via bearings. A pulley 112 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft. The pulley 112 is connected to the motor via a belt structure 113. The output end of motor 110 is connected to pulley 112. Motor 110 is located in power chamber 116. Belt structure 113 passes through partition. Buffer plate 18 is fixedly connected to partition in collection chamber 115 by spring 19. Connection hole 114 is provided at the bottom of collection chamber 115. Buffer plate 18 is fitted against the inner wall of housing 11 and is located on the right side above connection hole 114. Buffer plate 18 is made of elastic material. Connection hole 114 communicates with connecting pipe 15. Battery 118 is located in power chamber 117 and is electrically connected to motor 110. Power cover 111 is provided on power chamber 117 using a snap-fit ​​structure. Collection wheel 17 is an elastic structure. The collecting wheel 17 has a raised structure, and there is a gap between the upper and lower collecting wheels 17; a retaining ring 14 is fixed to the bottom right side of the housing 11, and a trigger 16 is provided inside the retaining ring 14. The controller of the motor 110 is located on the trigger 16. A handle 12 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 11 on the right side of the retaining ring 14. A heat dissipation hole 13 is opened on the side wall of the housing 11 of the power chamber 116; the storage component 2 includes a box 21, which is divided into an equipment chamber 28 and a storage chamber 26 by a partition. An air pump 29 is fixed in the equipment chamber 28. The output end of the air pump 29 passes through the partition, and a filter screen 210 is fixed at the end of the output end. An opening is provided on the left outer wall of the box 21 of the equipment chamber 28. Switch 211 is electrically connected to the air pump 29, and the air pump 29 has a matching power supply on one side; guide plates 23 are fixed on both sides of the storage cavity 26, the bottom of the storage cavity 26 has a discharge port 25, a storage cover 24 is screwed into the discharge port 25, the left side of the storage cavity 26 has a feed port 22, the feed port 22 is connected to the connecting pipe 15, the storage cavity 26 has air vents 27 on both sides, the upper part of the storage cavity 115 is fixed with a baffle plate 215, the aperture of the baffle plate 215 is smaller than the particle size of pepper; the storage cavity 26 and the equipment cavity 28 are respectively fixed with bolts to the storage cover 213 and the equipment cover 214, and the front of the box 21 is provided with a strap 212 by buckle.

[0018] When using this utility model, carry the box 21 on your back using the shoulder strap 212, hold the handle 12, and turn on the air pump 29 via the switch 211. The air pump 29 draws in air through the vent 27 and, through the connection pipe 15 to the harvesting assembly 1, generates suction in the collection chamber 115. Then, pull the trigger 16 to turn on the motor 110. The motor 110 drives the pulley 112 on the shaft of the collection wheel 17 to rotate via the belt structure 113, thereby causing the upper and lower collection wheels 17 to rotate inward. Then, hold the handle 12 and rotate the collection wheel 17 against the pepper branches. The protrusions on the rotating collection wheel 17 rub against the peppers, thus harvesting the peppers. The collection wheel 17 has an elastic structure to avoid damaging the surface of the peppers. The harvested peppers move inward into the collection chamber 115 by suction. The sucked-in peppers first come into contact with the area located on the right side above the connection port 114. The buffer plate 18 is made of elastic material to avoid damage to the surface of the peppercorns. After being buffered by the spring 19, the peppercorns slow down and enter the connecting pipe 15 through the connecting port 114. Then, they enter the collection chamber 115 of the box 21 through the connecting pipe 15. The baffle plate 215 in the storage chamber 115 blocks the peppercorns in the storage chamber. The filter screen 210 on the output end of the air pump 29 prevents the peppercorns from entering and damaging the equipment. The guide structure in the storage chamber 26 concentrates the collected peppercorns above the discharge port 25. After the peppercorns are harvested, the trigger 16 is released and the switch 211 is turned off. The peppercorns are released from the discharge port 25 by opening the storage cover 24. When it is necessary to clean the inside and maintain the equipment, the bolts on the storage cover 213 and the equipment cover 214 are unscrewed to clean the inside of the storage chamber 26 and to maintain the air pump 29.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are:

[0020] 1. The belt structure drives the collecting wheel to rotate. In conjunction with the elastic and raised structure of the collecting wheel, the spring-connected buffer plate in the collecting chamber cushions and contains the harvested peppercorns.

[0021] 2. An air pump is installed, which, along with a connecting pipe, connects the harvesting component to the storage component. The shell automatically transports the peppercorns into the storage chamber.

[0022] 3. By installing guide plates on both sides of the bottom of the storage chamber, the accumulation of peppercorns will be prevented, thus ensuring effective pouring.

[0023] 4. With removable storage and equipment covers, the interior of the cabinet can be easily cleaned and the equipment can be maintained.

[0024] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A Zanthoxylum bungeanum picking device with a buffer protection structure, characterized in that: It contains picking assembly (1) and storage assembly (2), the picking assembly (1) is connected with storage assembly (2) by connecting pipe (15), picking assembly (1) contains shell (11), the shell (11) is divided into collection cavity (115), power cavity (116) and power cavity (117) from left to right by partition in the shell (11), the left end of collection cavity (115) is hollowed out, and a plurality of collection wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower ends of the left end of the collection cavity (115), the upper and lower collection wheels (17) are sleeved on the rotating shaft, the both ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the inner wall of the shell (11) by bearings, and the one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a belt pulley (112), the belt pulley (112) is connected with the belt pulley (112) on the output end of the motor (110) by the belt structure (113), the motor (110) is arranged in the power cavity (116), the belt structure (113) is arranged in the partition, the partition in the collection cavity (115) is connected with the buffer plate (18) by the spring (19), the bottom of the collection cavity (115) is provided with a connecting hole (114), the connecting hole (114) is penetrated by the connecting pipe (15), the battery (118) is arranged in the power cavity (117), and the battery (118) is electrically connected with the motor (110), and the power cover (111) is arranged on the power cavity (117) by buckle structure.

2. The prickly ash picking device with a buffer protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection wheel (17) is of elastic structure, the collection wheel (17) has a convex structure, and the upper and lower collection wheels (17) are spaced apart.

3. The device for picking Zanthoxylum bungeanum without thorns with a buffer protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom right side of the shell (11) is provided with a guard ring (14), the guard ring (14) is provided with a trigger (16), and the controller of the motor (110) is arranged on the trigger (16). The bottom of the shell (11) on the right side of the guard ring (14) is provided with a handle (12), and the sidewall of the shell (11) of the power cavity (116) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (13).

4. The device for picking Zanthoxylum bungeanum without thorns with a buffer protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage assembly (2) comprises a box body (21), the box body (21) is divided into an equipment cavity (28) and a storage cavity (26) by a partition plate, the equipment cavity (28) is provided with an air suction pump (29), the output end of the air suction pump (29) penetrates the partition plate, and the output end is provided with a filter screen (210), the left side of the box body (21) of the equipment cavity (28) is provided with a switch (211), the switch (211) is electrically connected with the air suction pump (29), and the air suction pump (29) is provided with a matched power supply on one side.

5. The device for picking Zanthoxylum bungeanum without thorns with a buffer protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage cavity (26) is provided with guide plates (23) on both sides, the bottom of the storage cavity (26) is provided with a discharge port (25), the discharge port (25) is rotatably connected with a storage cover (24), the left side of the storage cavity (26) is provided with an inlet port (22), the inlet port (22) is penetrated by the connecting pipe (15), the storage cavity (26) is provided with air ports (27) on both sides, and the upper half of the storage cavity (26) is provided with a material blocking screen (215).

6. The Zanthoxylum bungeanum picking device with a buffer protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage cavity (26) and the equipment cavity (28) are respectively fixed with storage covers (213) and equipment covers (214) by bolts, and the box body (21) is provided with a shoulder strap (212) on the front side by buckle.

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