Soil cultivation box for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural planting soil cultivation box which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, baffles are hinged to the four sides of the mounting plate through pin shafts, and the top end of each baffle is in a right-angle bent shape. Compared with the prior art, the limiting frame has the advantages that the limiting frame is directly moved downwards through the annular groove, so that the limiting frame is arranged outside the supporting frame in a sleeving mode, the bottom of the limiting frame makes contact with the top of the bottom plate, at the moment, the first rubber strips on the sides, away from each other, of the four baffles do not extrude the four second rubber strips, and the four baffles can be sequentially rotated outwards; the four baffles are turned downwards in sequence, then a soil cultivation groove formed by the four baffles and the mounting plate can be rapidly opened, soil can be rapidly transferred, the soil in the cultivation box does not need to be manually thrown, dug and the like, and the convenience of soil transferring operation of the soil cultivation box is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is an agronomic planting soil cultivation box, belonging to the field of agricultural planting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Agronomic soil cultivation boxes are devices used for plant growth and soil improvement, widely applied in agriculture, horticultural research, seed breeding, and seedling cultivation. Their main function is to provide a controlled soil environment to optimize plant growth conditions during experiments, cultivation, or seedling production. Soil cultivation boxes are typically made of stainless steel or plastic and include ventilation holes, a drainage system, and a controlled water source, suitable for the co-growth of soil and plants.

[0003] In existing technologies, after the soil inside the soil cultivation box is cultivated to a qualified standard, the soil inside the box needs to be transferred for agricultural planting. However, the box is only open at the top, and manual digging and throwing with tools such as shovels are required to transfer the soil inside the cultivation box. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the convenience of transferring the soil cultivation box.

[0004] In summary, this utility model provides an agronomic planting soil cultivation box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an agronomic planting soil cultivation box to solve the problem mentioned in the background technology that the cultivation box as a whole cannot be opened quickly and the soil inside cannot be transferred quickly.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an agronomic planting soil cultivation box, including a base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, an mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, baffles hinged to the four sides of the mounting plate by pins, the top of each baffle being bent at a right angle, a first adhesive strip fixedly connected to the side of the four baffles that are separated from each other, a limiting frame sleeved between the side of the four baffles that are separated from each other and located at the first adhesive strip, and a second adhesive strip fixedly connected to the four sides of the inner wall of the limiting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the opposite sides of the first and second adhesive strips are pressed against each other, and the opposite sides of both the first and second adhesive strips are arc-shaped protrusions.

[0008] Furthermore, annular grooves are provided between the four sides of the limiting frame, and ground wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate around its perimeter.

[0009] Furthermore, multiple drainage holes are evenly provided between the bottom and top of the mounting plate, and the top of the limiting frame contacts the bottom of the four baffle bends.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of each drain hole penetrates through the top of the support frame and extends to the top of the inner wall of the support frame, and the bottom end of each drain hole is connected to the interior of the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, drainage outlets are provided at the bottom of all four sides of the support frame, and each drainage outlet is connected to the interior of the support frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The limiting frame is moved downwards directly by the annular groove, so that it fits over the outside of the support frame and the bottom of the limiting frame contacts the top of the base plate. At this time, the first rubber strip on the side of the four baffles does not press against the four second rubber strips, so the four baffles can be rotated outwards in sequence, causing them to flip downwards in sequence. Then, the soil cultivation trough composed of the four baffles and the mounting plate can be opened quickly, allowing for rapid transfer of soil without the need for manual throwing or digging of the soil inside the cultivation box, thus improving the convenience of soil transfer operations.

[0014] Excess water in the soil is drained through the drainage holes on the mounting plate and then discharged into the support frame. Wastewater is then discharged through the drainage outlets on all four sides of the support frame, preventing excessive soil moisture and effectively improving the quality of soil cultivation for agronomic planting. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of an agronomic planting soil cultivation box according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic front view of the structure of an agronomic planting soil cultivation box according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic main sectional view of the structure of an agronomic planting soil cultivation box according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view showing the unfolded structure of an agronomic planting soil cultivation box according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The diagram above shows a top view illustrating the structure of the limiting frame.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Baffle; 5. First rubber strip; 6. Limiting frame; 7. Second rubber strip; 8. Annular groove; 9. Drain hole; 10. Drain outlet; 11. Ground wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an agronomic planting soil cultivation box, including a base plate 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, an mounting plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, and baffles 4 hinged to the four sides of the mounting plate 3 by pins. The top of each baffle 4 is bent at a right angle. A first adhesive strip 5 is fixedly connected to the side of each of the four baffles 4 that is separated from each other. A limiting frame 6 is fitted between the side of each of the four baffles 4 that is separated from each other and located at the first adhesive strip 5. A second adhesive strip 7 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the inner wall of the limiting frame 6. The first and second adhesive strips 5 and 6 are both arc-shaped protrusions on opposite sides, which reduces the resistance when the second and first adhesive strips 7 and 5 are pressed against each other, facilitating the quick snap-fit ​​and fixation of the limiting frame 6. When the limiting frame 6 moves upward and its top contacts the bottom of the bend in the baffle 4, the four internal second adhesive strips 7 can press against the first adhesive strips 5 fixed to the sides of the four baffles 4, thereby fixing the limiting frame 6 between the four baffles 4 on their opposite sides. The opposite side of plate 4 and the top of mounting plate 3 form a soil cultivation trough, where agronomic planting soil can be placed between the opposite side of the four baffles 4 and the top of mounting plate 3. Annular grooves 8 are provided between the four sides of the limiting frame 6, allowing for easy manual and quick up-and-down adjustment of the limiting frame 6. Four wheels 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, assisting in the overall movement of the cultivation box. The top section of the support frame 2 is square, and the length and width dimensions of the support frame 2 are smaller than those of the limiting frame 6. When the limiting frame 6 moves from top to bottom to the top of the base plate 1, it can be directly fitted onto the outside of the support frame 2. At this time, the first rubber strip 5 on the side of the four baffles 4 does not press against the four second rubber strips 7, so the four baffles 4 can be rotated outward in sequence, so that the four baffles 4 can be rotated downward by 90° in sequence. Then the soil cultivation trough composed of the four baffles 4 and the mounting plate 3 can be opened quickly. The height of the limiting frame 6 is less than the height of the support frame 2, so it will not hinder the rotation of the baffles 4. The soil cultivation trough composed of the four baffles 4 is cubic in shape.

[0024] Please see Figure 2-5Multiple drainage holes 9 are evenly provided between the bottom and top of the mounting plate 3. The top of the limiting frame 6 contacts the bottom of the four baffles 4 at their bends. Excess water in the soil on the top of the mounting plate 3 can be drained through the drainage holes 9 to ensure appropriate soil moisture. The bottom of each drainage hole 9 penetrates the top of the support frame 2 and extends to the top of the inner wall of the support frame 2. The bottom of each drainage hole 9 is connected to the interior of the support frame 2. Drainage outlets 10 are provided at the bottom of the four sides of the support frame 2. Each drainage outlet 10 is connected to the interior of the support frame 2. The water drained from the drainage holes 9 can be transported to the interior of the support frame 2 and discharged through the four drainage outlets 10. The bottom of each drainage outlet 10 is open, which can prevent the accumulation of sewage inside the support frame 2.

[0025] Detailed implementation: By manually pulling the limiting frame 6 upward through the annular groove 8, the limiting frame 6 moves upward and is adjusted so that its top contacts the bottom of the bend of the baffle 4. At this point, the second adhesive strips 7 on the four sides of the inner wall of the limiting frame 6 can press against the first adhesive strips 5 fixed to the sides of the four baffles 4, thereby fixing the limiting frame 6 between the opposite sides of the four baffles 4. This forms a soil cultivation trough with the opposite sides of the four baffles 4 and the top of the mounting plate 3. Agronomic planting soil can be placed between the opposite sides of the four baffles 4 and the top of the mounting plate 3. During the soil cultivation process, excess water in the soil can be drained through the drainage holes 9 on the mounting plate 3 and discharged into the interior of the support frame 2. Wastewater is then discharged through the drainage outlets 10 on the four sides of the support frame 2, avoiding excessive soil moisture and effectively improving the quality of agronomic planting soil cultivation.

[0026] When the soil cultivated inside the incubator needs to be removed and put into use, the limiting frame 6 can be moved downwards directly through the annular groove 8, so that the limiting frame 6 is fitted onto the outside of the support frame 2, and the bottom of the limiting frame 6 contacts the top of the base plate 1. At this time, the first rubber strip 5 on the side of the four baffles 4 is not pressed against the four second rubber strips 7, so the four baffles 4 can be rotated outwards in sequence, so that the four baffles 4 are rotated downwards by 90° in sequence. Then the soil cultivation trough composed of the four baffles 4 and the mounting plate 3 can be opened quickly, so that the soil can be quickly transferred without the need for manual throwing or digging of the soil inside the incubator, which improves the convenience of soil transfer operations in the soil cultivation box.

[0027] The first adhesive strip 5 and the second adhesive strip 7 both have a rounded protrusion on their opposite sides, which can reduce the resistance when the second adhesive strip 7 and the first adhesive strip 5 are squeezed against each other, making it easier to quickly snap and fix the limiting frame 6.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An agro-ecological soil cultivation box comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the top of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (3), the four sides of the mounting plate (3) are hingedly connected with baffle plates (4) through pin shafts, the top end of each baffle plate (4) is in a straight angle bent shape, the side away from each other of the four baffle plates (4) is fixedly connected with first adhesive strips (5), a limiting frame (6) is sleeved between the side away from each other of the four baffle plates (4) and at the first adhesive strips (5), the inner wall of the limiting frame (6) is fixedly connected with second adhesive strips (7) on the four sides.

2. The agro-ecological soil cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the first adhesive strips (5) and the second adhesive strips (7) are mutually extruded, and the opposite sides of the first adhesive strips (5) and the second adhesive strips (7) are in a circular arc convex shape.

3. The soil cultivating box for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Annular grooves (8) are arranged between the four sides of the limiting frame (6), and ground wheels (11) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

4. The soil cultivating box for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water draining holes (9) are evenly arranged between the bottom and the top of the mounting plate (3), and the top of the limiting frame (6) is in contact with the bottom of the bent portion of the four baffle plates (4).

5. The soil cultivating box for agronomic planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of each water draining hole (9) penetrates through the top of the support frame (2) and extends to the top of the inner wall of the support frame (2), and the bottom end of each water draining hole (9) is in communication with the inside of the support frame (2).

6. The soil cultivating box for agronomic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drainage openings (10) are arranged at the bottom of the four sides of the support frame (2), and each drainage opening (10) is in communication with the inside of the support frame (2).

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