Rice seed research, development and cultivation device based on machine vision

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a rice seed research and development cultivation device based on machine vision, which comprises a cultivation box. The cultivation cylinder is located above the transmission seat in the cultivation box and used for cultivating rice in a partitioned mode to facilitate cultivation research and development of different standards, and the cultivation cylinder is further used for preventing the problem rice and other rice from causing large-range loss; the machine vision unit is located in the support at the right end of the cultivation box, a machine vision assembly is arranged in the machine vision unit and used for detecting rice, and a driving gear is arranged at the bottom of the machine vision unit and used for driving the cultivation barrel to rotate to adjust the detection position. According to the utility model, the same batch of rice can be subjected to partitioned cultivation according to different standards, the rice with problems can be prevented from causing associated influence, meanwhile, the cultivation mode can be conveniently adjusted in real time, and the rice cultivation research and development use is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of rice cultivation equipment, and in particular relates to a rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision. Background Technology

[0002] Rice seed research and cultivation refers to the process of selecting, breeding, managing, and optimizing rice seeds through a series of scientific methods and technologies to cultivate new rice varieties with high yield, high quality, and strong resistance to adverse conditions, and to realize their large-scale planting. With the continuous development of science and technology, by using scientific means, such as machine vision technology, to identify rice seed growth, varieties, and quality, the efficiency and accuracy of variety identification can be improved, which also helps to improve the quality and yield of rice seeds.

[0003] Currently, rice cultivation often involves planting large quantities of rice in a specific area. However, if problems arise, they can affect a large area of ​​rice, slowing down cultivation and research progress, impacting efficiency, and making it difficult to control rice quality.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a machine vision-based rice seed research and cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision, including a cultivation box;

[0008] The cultivation tube, located above the transmission seat inside the cultivation box, is used for zoned cultivation of rice to facilitate research and development of different standard cultivation methods. It is also used to prevent problematic rice from causing large-scale losses along with other rice varieties.

[0009] The machine vision unit is located inside the support at the right end of the cultivation box. It contains machine vision components for detecting rice. The bottom of the machine vision unit is equipped with an active gear to drive the cultivation cylinder to rotate and adjust the detection position.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner sidewall of the cultivation box is equipped with cultivation groups for targeted fertilization and watering of each cultivation tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the transmission seat is provided with a limiting plate, and an outer ring frame is provided above it, with a toothed structure on the outer side.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the support is equipped with an electric push rod to drive the drive gear to engage with the outer ring frame, thereby driving the cultivation cylinder to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower end of the outer ring frame is provided with a rotating block, which is rotatably installed in the positioning groove in the center area of ​​the limiting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer side of the rotating block is provided with a blocking pad to increase frictional resistance and to fix the cultivation cylinder in real time to prevent shaking.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper end of the outer ring frame is provided with a conical block that connects to the conical groove at the bottom of the cultivation cylinder, which is used to position the cultivation cylinder for easy installation.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention enables rice to be cultivated in separate sections within a region by using separate cultivation tubes. This allows for different standards of cultivation of a batch of rice, accelerating the research and development process. At the same time, it can prevent problematic rice from affecting rice in other areas, reducing losses and ensuring the cultivation quality of rice in different regions.

[0018] This invention, through the combination of a transmission seat and a limiting plate, can move each cultivation cylinder to the area where the machine vision unit is located, perform machine vision inspection individually, and then perform watering and fertilization treatments individually. This forms a cycle so that each cultivation cylinder can be adjusted to different cultivation methods in a timely manner to ensure its cultivation quality.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cultivation box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cultivation tube of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer ring frame of this utility model;

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Cultivation cylinder; 3. Transmission seat; 4. Cultivation group; 5. Machine vision unit; 6. Support; 7. Drive gear; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Outer ring frame; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Conical block; 13. Rotating block; 14. Blocking pad. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision, including a cultivation box 1;

[0030] The cultivation cylinder 2 is located above the transmission seat 3 inside the cultivation box 1. It is used for zoned cultivation of rice to facilitate the research and development of different standard cultivation methods. It is also used to prevent problematic rice from causing large-scale losses along with other rice.

[0031] The machine vision unit 5 is located inside the support 6 at the right end of the cultivation box 1. It has built-in machine vision components for detecting rice. The bottom of the machine vision unit 5 is equipped with an active gear 7 for driving the cultivation cylinder 2 to rotate and adjust the detection position.

[0032] This embodiment provides a cultivation device that can cultivate rice according to different standards in different areas. By using the partitioning of the cultivation cylinder 2 and the transfer of the transmission seat 3, the same batch of rice can be cultivated according to different standards, and the problem of rice causing problems in nearby rice can be prevented, thus achieving a high-quality cultivation effect.

[0033] The cultivation box 1 has a cultivation group 4 on its inner side wall for targeted fertilization and watering of each cultivation tube 2, so as to achieve different standardized cultivation effects and facilitate the adjustment of cultivation standards at any time.

[0034] The upper end of the transmission seat 3 is provided with a limiting plate 10, and an outer ring frame 9 is provided above it. The outer side has a toothed structure. The bottom of the support 6 is provided with an electric push rod 8 to drive the active gear 7 to engage with the outer ring frame 9, thereby driving the cultivation cylinder 2 to rotate, realizing multi-angle detection, timely detection of problems, and facilitating cultivation research and development.

[0035] Among them, the lower end of the outer ring frame 9 is provided with a rotating block 13, which is rotatably installed in the positioning groove 11 in the central area of ​​the limiting plate 10, and has an inverted "T" shaped structure.

[0036] The rotating block 13 has a blocking pad 14 on its outer side to increase frictional resistance and to fix the cultivation cylinder 2 in real time to prevent shaking.

[0037] The outer ring frame 9 has a conical block 12 at the upper end that connects to the conical groove at the bottom of the cultivation cylinder 2, which can directly position the cultivation cylinder 2 to the predetermined position for easy installation.

[0038] It is understandable that this utility model can cultivate the same batch of rice in different zones according to different standards, prevent the rice with problems from causing cascading effects, and facilitate real-time adjustment of cultivation methods, which is beneficial to the research and development of rice cultivation.

[0039] A specific application of the operation process of this embodiment is as follows: In use, a batch of rice is first divided into sections for cultivation using cultivation cylinder 2. Then, the transmission seat 3 sequentially transfers the rice to the area where the machine vision unit 5 is located. Subsequently, the electric push rod 8 pushes out the machine vision unit 5, so that the active gear 7 engages with the toothed structure on the outer side of the outer ring frame 9, thereby driving the cultivation cylinder 2 to rotate and adjust its position to detect the cultivation status of different areas. When the next cultivation cylinder 2 is being detected, the cultivation group 4 performs watering and fertilization on the previous cultivation cylinder 2. This not only allows for real-time detection of rice in different areas, but also prevents problematic rice from affecting other rice, thereby reducing losses and ensuring stable rice cultivation research and development as well as cultivation research and development of different standards.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: a cultivation cylinder (2) is located above a transmission seat (3) inside the cultivation box (1), used for zoned cultivation of rice to facilitate research and development of different standards, and also used for preventing problem rice from causing widespread losses along with the rest of the rice; a machine vision unit (5) is located inside a support (6) at the right end of the cultivation box (1), and has a machine vision component built in for detecting rice, and the bottom of the machine vision unit (5) is provided with a driving gear (7) for driving the cultivation cylinder (2) to rotate and adjust the detection position.

2. The rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside side wall of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a cultivation group (4) for targeted fertilization and watering treatment of each cultivation cylinder (2). 3.The rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the transmission seat (3) is provided with a limiting disc (10), and an outer ring frame (9) is provided above it, and the outer side is a toothed structure.

4. The rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support (6) is provided with an electric push rod (8) for docking the outer ring frame (9) with the driving gear (7), thereby driving the cultivation cylinder (2) to rotate. 5.The rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision of claim 3, wherein: The lower end of the outer ring frame (9) is provided with a rotating block (13) which is rotatably installed in a positioning groove (11) in the central area of the limiting disc (10). 6.The rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision of claim 5, wherein: The outer side of the rotating block (13) is provided with a blocking pad (14) for increasing frictional resistance, for real-time fixing of the cultivation cylinder (2) to prevent shaking.

7. The rice seed research and cultivation device based on machine vision according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer ring frame (9) is provided with a conical block (12) for docking a conical groove at the bottom of the cultivation cylinder (2), for positioning the cultivation cylinder (2) for easy installation.

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