Grown ballonflower seedling raising device capable of adapting to high-altitude planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting devices, in particular to a dried ballonflower seedling growing device capable of adapting to high-altitude planting, which comprises a seedling growing box, a seedling growing table and a water supply component, the water supply component comprises a circulating water pump and a water tank, and a plurality of groups of movable partition plates are vertically arranged on the inner side of the seedling growing box. The movable partition plate is slidably connected with the seedling raising box, a seedling raising table is arranged above the movable partition plate, illumination lamps are arranged above the inner sides of the movable partition plate and the seedling raising box, ventilation openings are formed in the two sides of the seedling raising box, ventilation fans are arranged at the ventilation openings, and a main control module is arranged on the outer side of the seedling raising box. The main control module is electrically connected with the circulating water pump, the illumination lamp and the ventilation fan; the box body is used for accelerating germination and raising seedlings of the dried ballonflower indoors, a suitable growth environment is provided for plants, the situation that the plants grow slowly or die due to large change of the outdoor environment when seedlings are raised in the outdoor environment is avoided, and therefore the seedling raising speed and the seedling raising success rate of the dried ballonflower are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment technology, and in particular to a seedling raising device for Chinese cabbage that can adapt to high-altitude planting. Background Technology

[0002] Gongcai is a type of dried lettuce made by peeling, splitting, and dehydrating the stems of a special variety of lettuce. Its original plant is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant of the genus Lactuca in the Asteraceae family. It belongs to the leafy green vegetable category. Gongcai prefers cool temperatures and does not like heat. Its suitable growing environment is 15℃-20℃. Therefore, Gongcai is mostly grown in low-latitude, high-altitude areas.

[0003] During the cultivation of dried mustard greens, seedling raising is normally carried out. However, most seedling raising is currently done outdoors. The outdoor environment is changeable, and the seedlings of dried mustard greens may grow slowly or die due to environmental changes. In addition, to ensure that the temperature is suitable, seedling raising is usually carried out after the beginning of autumn. If the seedlings of dried mustard greens cannot grow to a certain size before the frost, it may lead to a large number of deaths, thus affecting the normal harvest cycle of dried mustard greens.

[0004] Therefore, to address the above issues, a seedling cultivation device for Chinese cabbage that can adapt to high-altitude planting can be designed. Seedlings can be cultivated indoors in low-latitude, high-altitude areas, providing a suitable growth environment for the plants. This avoids the slow growth or death of plants caused by large changes in the outdoor environment when cultivating seedlings in the open air, thereby improving the speed and success rate of Chinese cabbage seedling cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the challenges of seedling cultivation in the planting of dried mustard greens, which typically involves seedling raising, but is currently mostly conducted outdoors, the seedlings may experience slow growth or even die due to the variable outdoor environment. Furthermore, to ensure suitable temperatures, seedling raising is often carried out after the beginning of autumn. If the seedlings cannot grow to a certain size before frost, they may die in large numbers, thus affecting the normal harvest cycle of dried mustard greens.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a seedling raising device for gongcai (a type of vegetable) that can adapt to high-altitude planting, including a seedling box, a seedling platform, and a water supply component. The water supply component includes a circulating water pump and a water tank. The inner side of the seedling box is provided with movable partitions, and multiple sets of movable partitions are arranged vertically. The movable partitions are slidably connected to the seedling box. A seedling platform is provided above the movable partitions. A light is provided above the inner side of the movable partitions and the seedling box. Ventilation openings are provided on both sides of the seedling box, and ventilation fans are provided at the ventilation openings. A main control module is provided on the outer side of the seedling box. The main control module is electrically connected to the circulating water pump, the light, and the ventilation fan.

[0007] As a preferred option, a door is provided on one side of the seedling box, the main control module is fixedly connected to the door, and the door has an observation window that is sealed with transparent glass.

[0008] Preferably, a touch screen is provided on one side of the main control module, and a temperature sensing module is provided on the inside of the seedling box. The temperature sensing module is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0009] Preferably, a dustproof net is installed on the outside of the ventilation fan, and the dustproof net is slidably connected to the seedling box.

[0010] Preferably, linear guide rails are provided on both sides of the movable partition, and a spotlight cover is provided on the outside of the light lamp.

[0011] As a preferred option, the inner side of the seedling box is equipped with a partition plate with a wire groove. A water supply pipe and a water return pipe are installed in the space on one side of the partition plate. The water supply pipe is connected to the circulating water pump, and the water return pipe is connected to the water tank.

[0012] As a preferred option, the seedling tray has multiple seedling troughs, each seedling trough has multiple capillary holes, the inner side of the seedling box has a water flow chamber, and the two sides of the seedling box are equipped with diversion pipes. One end of the diversion pipe is equipped with a connecting hose, one side of which is connected to the water supply pipe, and the other side of which is connected to the return water pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The seedling trays are used to cultivate *Dried Tomato* seedlings. A circulating water pump creates a water flow between the water tank and the seedling trays, using capillary action to automatically permeate the water into the soil where the *Dried Tomato* grows, keeping the soil at a suitable humidity level. Fertilizer can also be added to the water tank for simultaneous watering and fertilization. Light lamps provide supplemental light to the seedlings and extend the light duration to accelerate their growth. A ventilation fan ensures continuous air circulation inside and outside the seedling trays, providing sufficient necessary gases for the *Dried Tomato* growth. The pull-out movable partitions allow operators to easily pull out and operate the seedling trays. The zoned seedling trays also facilitate the removal of the *Dried Tomato* and its roots along with the soil during transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a seedling cultivation device for Chinese cabbage that can be adapted to high-altitude planting according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the movable partition of a seedling raising device for Chinese cabbage that can be adapted to high-altitude planting according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a seedling box for a seedling raising device for Chinese cabbage that can be adapted to high-altitude planting according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the seedling platform of a seedling raising device for Chinese cabbage that can be adapted to high-altitude planting according to this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Seedling box; 2. Movable partition; 3. Seedling table; 4. Main control module; 5. Ventilation fan; 6. Illuminator; 7. Circulating water pump; 8. Water tank; 101. Box door; 102. Observation window; 103. Divider plate; 104. Cable tray; 201. Linear guide rail; 301. Water supply pipe; 302. Water return pipe; 303. Water flow chamber; 304. Capillary pores; 305. Seedling trough; 306. Diverter pipe; 307. Connecting hose; 401. Touch screen; 402. Temperature sensing module; 501. Dustproof net; 601. Focusing light cover. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment: a seedling raising device for *Gnaphalium affine* that can be adapted to high-altitude planting, including a seedling box 1, a seedling platform 3, and a water supply component. The water supply component includes a circulating water pump 7 and a water tank 8. A movable partition 2 is provided on the inner side of the seedling box 1. Multiple sets of movable partitions 2 are arranged vertically and are slidably connected to the seedling box 1. The seedling platform 3 is located above the movable partitions 2. A light lamp 6 is located above the inner side of the movable partitions 2 and the seedling box 1. Ventilation openings are provided on both sides of the seedling box 1, and ventilation fans 5 are installed at the ventilation openings. A main control module 4 is located on the outer side of the seedling box 1, and the main control module 4 is electrically connected to the circulating water pump 7, the light lamp 6, and the ventilation fan 5. The seedling tray 3 is used to house the seedlings of the Chinese tallow vegetable. The circulating water pump 7 creates a circulating water flow between the water tank 8 and the seedling tray 3, and uses capillary action to allow the water to automatically penetrate into the soil where the Chinese tallow vegetable grows, so that the soil always maintains a suitable humidity. Water and fertilizer can also be added to the water tank 8 to fertilize at the same time as watering. The light lamp 6 provides supplemental light for the seedlings and extends the light time to accelerate the growth of the seedlings. The ventilation fan 5 keeps the air circulating inside and outside the seedling box 1 to provide sufficient necessary gas for the growth of the Chinese tallow vegetable. The pull-out movable partition 2 allows the operator to easily pull out the movable partition 2 to operate the seedling tray 3. The seedling tray 3 is divided into sections for seedling cultivation and also makes it easy to remove the Chinese tallow vegetable and the soil around the roots together when transplanting.

[0022] Please see Figure 1In this embodiment, a door 101 is provided on one side of the seedling box 1, and the main control module 4 is fixedly connected to the door 101. The door 101 has an observation window 102, which is sealed with transparent glass. A touch screen 401 is provided on one side of the main control module 4, and a temperature sensing module 402 is provided on the inside of the seedling box 1. The temperature sensing module 402 is electrically connected to the main control module 4. The observation window 102 allows the operator to observe the seedling production status through the door 101. The touch screen 401 allows the operator to input temperature commands to the main control module 4. The temperature sensing module 402 monitors the temperature inside the seedling box 1 in real time. When the temperature is high, the main control module 4 can increase the speed of the ventilation fan 5 to cool down the internal space of the seedling box 1.

[0023] Please see Figure 2 In this embodiment, a dustproof net 501 is provided on the outside of the ventilation fan 5, and the dustproof net 501 is slidably connected to the seedling box 1. Linear guide rails 201 are provided on both sides of the movable partition 2, and a light-concentrating cover 601 is provided on the outside of the light lamp 6. The dustproof net 501 filters the air entering the seedling box 1 to prevent dust from accumulating inside the seedling box 1. The linear guide rails 201 slidably connect the movable partition 2 to the seedling box 1, and the light-concentrating cover 601 concentrates the light emitted by the light lamp 6.

[0024] Please see Figures 3-4 In this embodiment, a partition plate 103 is provided on the inner side of the seedling box 1. The partition plate 103 has a wire groove 104. A water supply pipe 301 and a return water pipe 302 are provided in the space on one side of the partition plate 103. The water supply pipe 301 is connected to the circulating water pump 7, and the return water pipe 302 is connected to the water tank 8. The seedling platform 3 has multiple sets of seedling troughs 305, and the seedling troughs 305 have multiple sets of capillary holes 304. A water flow chamber 303 is provided on the inner side of the seedling box 1. Diversion pipes 306 are provided on both sides of the seedling box 1. A connecting hose 307 is provided at one end of the diversion pipe 306. The connecting hose 307 on one side is connected to... The water supply pipe 301 is interconnected, and the connecting hose 307 on the other side is interconnected with the return water pipe 302. The wire trough 104 allows wires or pipes to pass through the partition plate 103. The circulating water pump 7 draws water or fertilizer from the water tank 8 and sends it into the water supply pipe 301. Then, it enters the diversion pipe 306 from the connecting hose 307 on one side and is diverted so that the water can flow evenly into the water flow chamber 303. Then, it enters the return water pipe 302 from the diversion pipe 306 and the connecting hose 307 on the other side and returns to the water tank 8 to complete the water circulation. During the water flow, the water will seep into the seedling trough 305 from the capillary holes 304 to replenish the water.

[0025] When using the device, an appropriate amount of soil and seedlings or seeds of *Gynostemma pentaphyllum* are placed in each seedling trough 305. The circulating water pump 7 draws water or fertilizer from the water tank 8 and sends it to the water supply pipe 301. Then, the water flows from the connecting hose 307 on one side into the diversion pipe 306 for diversion, allowing the water to flow evenly into the water flow chamber 303. Finally, the water flows from the diversion pipe 306 and connecting hose 307 on the other side into the return pipe 302 and back to the water tank 8 to complete the water circulation. During the water flow, water seeps into the seedling trough 305 through the capillary pores 304 for replenishment. If the water tank 8 contains fertilizer, fertilization can be carried out at the same time as replenishing water. This permeation replenishment method not only saves water but also allows the seedling trough 305 to be filled with fertilizer. The soil moisture is kept within a certain range to prevent it from being too wet or too dry. The light lamp 6 provides supplemental light to the seedlings and extends the light time to accelerate seedling growth. The ventilation fan 5 keeps the air circulating inside and outside the seedling box 1 to provide sufficient necessary gas for the growth of the gongcai (a type of vegetable). The temperature sensing module 402 monitors the temperature inside the seedling box 1 in real time. When the temperature is high, the main control module 4 can increase the speed of the ventilation fan 5 to cool down the internal space of the seedling box 1. After the gongcai seedlings are grown, the operator can directly pull out the movable partition 2 and take out the soil and gongcai seedlings from the seedling trough 305 together, avoiding the step of digging after the outdoor seedlings are grown, and also avoiding the damage to the gongcai roots.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kind of Eutrema japonicum seedling device that can adapt to high altitude planting, including seedling box (1);It is characterized by: Also include the seedling table (3) and water supply assembly, water supply assembly includes circulating water pump (7) and water tank (8), the inside of the seedling box (1) is provided with movable partition (2), movable partition (2) is provided with multiple groups and vertical arrangement, movable partition (2) and seedling box (1) sliding connection, the upper portion of movable partition (2) is provided with seedling table (3), the inside of movable partition (2) and seedling box (1) is provided with light lamp (6), the both sides of seedling box (1) are provided with ventilation opening, ventilation opening is provided with air exchange fan (5), the outside of seedling box (1) is provided with main control module (4), main control module (4) is electrically connected with circulating water pump (7), light lamp (6) and air exchange fan (5).

2. The device for raising Eclipta prostrata L. seedlings for high-altitude planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the seedling box (1) is provided with a box door (101), the main control module (4) is fixedly connected with the box door (101), the box door (101) is provided with an observation window (102), and the observation window (102) is closed by transparent glass.

3. The device for raising Eclipta prostrata L. seedlings for high-altitude planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the main control module (4) is provided with a touch screen (401), and the inside of the seedling box (1) is provided with a temperature sensing module (402), and the temperature sensing module (402) is electrically connected with the main control module (4).

4. The device for raising Eclipta prostrata L. seedlings for high-altitude planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the air exchange fan (5) is provided with a dust screen (501), and the dust screen (501) is slidingly connected with the seedling box (1).

5. The device for raising Eclipta prostrata L. seedlings for high-altitude planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of the movable partition (2) are provided with straight line guide rails (201), and the outside of the light lamp (6) is provided with a spotlight cover (601).

6. The device for raising Eclipta prostrata L. seedlings for high-altitude planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the seedling box (1) is provided with a partition plate (103), the partition plate (103) is provided with a threading groove (104), and the partition plate (103) is provided with a water supply pipe (301) and a return water pipe (302) in the space on one side, the water supply pipe (301) is connected with the circulating water pump (7) for intercommunication, and the return water pipe (302) is connected with the water tank (8) for intercommunication.

7. The device for raising Eclipta prostrata L. seedlings for high-altitude planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The seedling table (3) is provided with a plurality of seedling grooves (305), the seedling grooves (305) are provided with a plurality of capillary holes (304), the inside of the seedling box (1) is provided with a water flowing cavity (303), the both sides of the seedling box (1) are provided with a shunt pipe (306), one end of the shunt pipe (306) is provided with a connecting hose (307), one side of the connecting hose (307) is connected with the water supply pipe (301) for intercommunication, and the other side of the connecting hose (307) is connected with the return water pipe (302) for intercommunication. The seedling table (3) is provided with a plurality of seedling grooves (305), the seedling grooves (305) are provided with a plurality of capillary holes (304), the inside of the seedling box (1) is provided with a water flowing cavity (303), the both sides of the seedling box (1) are provided with a shunt pipe (306), one end of the shunt pipe (306) is provided with a connecting hose (307), one side of the connecting hose (307) is connected with the water supply pipe (301) for intercommunication, and the other side of the connecting hose (307) is connected with the return water pipe (302) for intercommunication.

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