Flower cultivation cover with illumination monitoring and light supplementing functions

Abstract

The utility model provides a flower cultivation cover with illumination monitoring and light supplementing functions, which relates to the technical field of flower cultivation, and comprises a main support rod, and a lampshade is mounted at the top of the main support rod; a guide sliding groove is formed in the side face of the main supporting rod. A guide sliding block is slidably installed in the guide sliding groove, and limiting protruding blocks are arranged on the two sides of the inner end of the guide sliding block. A storage box is mounted on the outer side of the main supporting rod; two rotating rods are rotationally mounted in the storage box; and reset springs are mounted at the top and the bottom of the rotating rod correspondingly, and the reset springs are connected with the top and the bottom of the storage box correspondingly. Through the synergistic effect of the guide sliding block and the detection plate, the illumination intensity sensor can be accurately attached to the surface of a flower canopy, real illumination data of a crop photosynthesis interface are directly obtained, the quality of flowers is improved, and the problem that illumination borne by flowers with different heights is deviated due to the difference of the heights of the flowers is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flower cultivation technology, and in particular to a flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and supplemental lighting functions. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of flower cultivation, light is one of the essential factors. Light not only provides flowers with the energy needed for photosynthesis, but also affects their growth and development, flowering cycle and overall health. Reasonable light management is crucial to ensuring the healthy growth of flowers. Therefore, cultivation covers are used to provide light for flower growth during the cultivation process.

[0003] Existing flower cultivation covers typically employ a top-fixed supplemental lighting device in conjunction with a light sensor mounted on the side wall. This standardized configuration has significant limitations in practical applications. Due to the varying heights of the flowers, the fixed-position light sensor maintains a constant distance from the plant canopy, resulting in variations in the amount of light received by flowers at different heights, which affects their normal growth. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This disclosure relates to a flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and supplemental lighting functions, in order to solve the problem that due to the difference in flower height, the light sensor at a fixed position always maintains a constant distance from the plant canopy, resulting in deviations in the light received by flowers of different heights, which affects the normal growth of flowers.

[0005] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides a flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and supplemental lighting functions, specifically comprising: a main support rod, the main support rod being a cylindrical structure, and a lampshade mounted on the top of the main support rod, wherein a drive motor is mounted on the inner top of the lampshade, and a gear is mounted on the output end of the drive motor; a guide groove is provided on the side of the main support rod; a guide slider is slidably mounted inside the guide groove, wherein limiting protrusions are provided on both sides of the inner end of the guide slider; a storage box is mounted on the outer side of the main support rod; two rotating rods are rotatably mounted inside the storage box; the rotating rods are cylindrical structures, and return springs are mounted on the top and bottom of the rotating rods, respectively connected to the top and bottom of the storage box, and a sunshade cloth is wrapped around the outer side of the rotating rods.

[0006] Furthermore, a counterweight base is installed at the bottom of the main support rod, wherein the counterweight base has a U-shaped structure; a positioning ring is installed at the edge of the bottom inner side of the lampshade; the positioning ring has a ring structure, and a rotating ring is rotatably installed at the top of the positioning ring; a support plate is installed at the top of the rotating ring.

[0007] Furthermore, two supplementary lights are installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a drive wheel is installed at the top of the support plate; the drive wheel has a ring structure, and the inner side of the drive wheel has a serrated structure, and the serrated structure on the inner side of the drive wheel meshes with the gear at the output end of the drive motor on the top of the inner side of the lamp cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide slider has guide grooves on both sides; a spring is installed inside the guide groove, and a fixing block is slidably installed inside the guide groove through the spring; an anti-slip pad is provided on the outer side of the fixing block, and the inner side of the fixing block has an inclined structure; a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the guide slider.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating plate is rotatably mounted inside the fixed block, and a magnetic block is provided on the side of the rotating plate. The magnetic block is attracted to the inside of the guide groove, and a telescopic rod is installed on the side end of the rotating plate. A detection plate is installed on the side end of the telescopic rod, wherein a light intensity sensor is installed on the detection plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a positioning rod is installed on the sunshade cloth; an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail are respectively installed above and below the main support rod; a slot is provided at the bottom of the upper guide rail, and a traction slide rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the upper guide rail; the outer side of the traction slide rod is connected to the side end of the sunshade cloth.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning rod has a cylindrical structure, and its upper and lower ends are slidably installed in the slot at the bottom of the upper guide rail and the inner side of the lower guide rail, respectively; an adsorption plate is installed on the outer side of the traction slide rod, wherein the two adsorption plates are adsorbed together.

[0012] This utility model provides a flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and supplemental lighting functions, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In use, this invention employs the synergistic effect of a guide slider and a detection plate, enabling the light intensity sensor to accurately conform to the surface of the flower canopy and directly acquire real light data from the crop's photosynthetic interface. This allows for direct monitoring of light intensity from the flower's location, making light intensity adjustments more precise. This ensures that flowers of different heights are under the same light intensity, which is beneficial for the normal growth and flowering of flowers. Growers can adjust the working status of supplemental lighting equipment in a timely manner, avoiding the adverse effects of excessive or insufficient light on flower growth and improving the quality and yield of flowers.

[0014] In addition, by pushing the traction slide bar along the slot at the bottom of the upper guide rail, the extension length of the shading cloth inside the storage box can be flexibly controlled, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the supplementary lighting range and shading treatment of specific areas, avoiding the adverse effects of excessive light on other flowers. The structure is simple, easy to install and disassemble, and suitable for various flower cultivation scenarios, meeting the personalized lighting needs of different flowers. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0016] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0017] In the attached diagram:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 This invention provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom of the main support rod.

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the lampshade structure of this application is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the rotating plate in the unfolded state of this application is shown;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the guide slider structure of this application is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the storage box of this application is shown;

[0024] Figure 7 This application shows the result of Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A is shown.

[0025] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the traction slide bar of this application is shown;

[0026] List of reference numerals

[0027] 1. Main support rod; 101. Counterweight base; 102. Lampshade; 103. Positioning ring; 104. Rotating ring; 105. Support plate; 106. Drive wheel;

[0028] 2. Guide slide; 201. Guide slider; 202. Guide groove; 203. Fixing block; 204. Rotating plate; 205. Detection plate;

[0029] 3. Storage box; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Sunshade cloth; 303. Positioning rod; 304. Upper guide rail; 305. Lower guide rail; 306. Traction slide bar; 307. Adsorption plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 : Example 1

[0032] This utility model proposes a flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and supplemental lighting functions, including: a main support rod 1, which is cylindrical in shape, and a lampshade 102 is installed on the top of the main support rod 1. A drive motor is installed on the top inner side of the lampshade 102, and a gear is installed on the output end of the drive motor; a counterweight base 101 is installed at the bottom of the main support rod 1, which is U-shaped; and a positioning ring 103 is installed at the edge of the bottom inner side of the lampshade 102. The positioning ring 103 has a ring structure, and a rotating ring 104 is rotatably mounted on the top of the positioning ring 103; a support plate 105 is mounted on the top of the rotating ring 104; two supplementary lights are mounted on the bottom of the support plate 105, and a drive wheel 106 is mounted on the top of the support plate 105; the drive wheel 106 has a ring structure, and a serrated structure is provided on the inner side of the drive wheel 106, and the serrated structure on the inner side of the drive wheel 106 meshes with the gear at the output end of the drive motor on the top inner side of the lamp cover 102.

[0033] In this embodiment, when cultivating flowers, the U-shaped counterweight base 101 can be placed near the roots of the flowers without affecting the direction of the watering pipes. The main support rod 1 supports the lampshade 102 above the flowers. The drive motor on the top inner side of the lampshade 102 drives the drive wheel 106 to rotate. The drive wheel 106 drives the bottom support plate 105 to rotate. The bottom of the support plate 105 drives the rotating ring 104 to rotate on the top of the positioning ring 103, causing the supplementary light at the bottom of the support plate 105 to rotate, so that the light evenly covers the flowers, ensuring the uniformity of light in different positions of the flowers and improving the normal growth of the flowers.

[0034] In Example 2, based on Example 1, a guide groove 2 is provided on the side of the main support rod 1; a guide slider 201 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 2, wherein the guide slider 201 has limiting protrusions on both sides of its inner end; guide grooves 202 are provided on both sides of the guide slider 201; a spring is installed inside the guide groove 202, and a fixing block 203 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 202 through the spring; an anti-slip pad is provided on the outer side of the fixing block 203, and the inner side of the fixing block 203 has an inclined structure; a rotating plate 204 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the guide slider 201; the rotating plate 204 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing block 203, and a magnetic block is provided on the side of the rotating plate 204, which is attracted to the inside of the guide groove 2; a telescopic rod is installed on the side end of the rotating plate 204, and a detection plate 205 is installed on the side end of the telescopic rod, wherein the detection plate... A light intensity sensor is installed on 205. When cultivating flowers, the position of the guide slider 201 is adjusted according to the height of different flowers. The guide slider 201 is moved to a suitable position inside the guide groove 2. The rotating plate 204 is rotated outward inside the guide slider 201. The two sides of the rotating plate 204 push the inner side of the fixing block 203 to move. The outer side of the fixing block 203 moves outward inside the guide groove 202, so that the outer side of the fixing block 203 is installed on the inner side wall of the guide groove 2, fixing the position of the guide slider 201. The telescopic rod is pulled at the outer end of the rotating plate 204 to move the detection plate 205 onto the flower to monitor the light intensity of the supplemental lighting. The light intensity is monitored from the position of the flower, and the supplemental lighting is adjusted to ensure that flowers of different heights are under the same light intensity, ensuring the normal growth of the flowers.

[0035] In Example 3, based on Example 1, a storage box 3 is installed on the outside of the main support rod 1; two rotating rods 301 are rotatably installed inside the storage box 3; the rotating rods 301 are cylindrical, and return springs are installed at the top and bottom of the rotating rods 301, respectively connected to the top and bottom of the storage box 3, and a sunshade cloth 302 is wrapped around the outside of the rotating rods 301; a positioning rod 303 is installed on the sunshade cloth 302; an upper guide rail 304 and a lower guide rail 305 are installed above and below the main support rod 1, respectively; the bottom of the upper guide rail 304 has a slot, and a traction slide rod 306 is slidably installed on the inner side of the upper guide rail 304; the outer side of the traction slide rod 306 is connected to the side end of the sunshade cloth 302; the positioning rod 303 is cylindrical, and its upper and lower ends are slidably installed in the slot at the bottom of the upper guide rail 304 and the inner side of the lower guide rail 305, respectively; An adsorption plate 307 is installed on the outside of the guide rod 306. The two adsorption plates 307 are adsorbed together. When cultivating flowers, the upper guide rail 304 and the lower guide rail 305 are fitted on the outside of the flowers. During the supplemental lighting process, the guide rod 306 is pushed to move along the slot at the bottom of the upper guide rail 304. The guide rod 306 pulls the shade cloth 302 to move outward inside the storage box 3. The positioning rod 303 on the shade cloth 302 moves along the slot at the bottom of the upper guide rail 304 and the inside of the lower guide rail 305. After the two guide rods 306 move, they are connected by the adsorption plate 307 on the side to move, so that the shade cloth 302 blocks the light of the supplemental lighting and reduces the impact of light on other flowers. When the blocking is not needed, under the action of the return springs at the top and bottom of the rotating rod 301, the rotating rod 301 rotates and wraps the shade cloth 302 inside the storage box 3.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the main support rod 1 supports the lampshade 102 above the flowers. The drive motor drives the drive wheel 106 to rotate the bottom support plate 105. The bottom of the support plate 105 drives the rotating ring 104 to rotate on the positioning ring 103. The supplementary light at the bottom of the support plate 105 rotates to evenly cover the flowers with light. Then, the position of the guide slider 201 is adjusted according to the height of different flowers. The guide slider 201 is moved to a suitable position in the guide groove 2. The rotating plate 204 is rotated to push the fixing block 203 to move outward in the guide groove 202. The outer side of the fixing block 203 is installed on the inner wall of the guide groove 2. The upper guide slider 201 is fixed, and the outer end of the rotating plate 204 pulls the telescopic rod to drive the detection plate 205 to monitor the light intensity of the supplementary light on the flowers and adjust the supplementary light. Flowers of different heights are under the same light intensity. The traction slider 306 is pushed along the slot at the bottom of the upper guide rail 304 to pull the shade cloth 302 outward. The positioning rod 303 on the shade cloth 302 moves along the slot at the bottom of the upper guide rail 304 and the inner side of the lower guide rail 305. After the two traction sliders 306 move, they are connected by the adsorption plate 307 on the side to move. The shade cloth 302 blocks the light of the supplementary light and reduces the impact of light on other flowers.

[0037] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0038] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0039] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and light supplementing functions, comprising: The utility model provides a kind of sunshade device, including main support rod (1), the top of the main support rod (1) is equipped with lampshade (102), wherein the inner side top of lampshade (102) is equipped with driving motor, and the output end of driving motor is equipped with gear;It is characterized by that the side of the main support rod (1) is equipped with guide chute (2);The inside of guide chute (2) is slidably installed with guide sliding block (201), wherein the inner end both sides of guide sliding block (201) are equipped with limit lug;The outside of the main support rod (1) is equipped with storage box (3);The inside of storage box (3) is rotatably installed with two rotatable rods (301);The top and bottom of rotatable rod (301) are equipped with return spring, and the top and bottom of storage box (3) are connected respectively, and the outside of rotatable rod (301) is wound with sunshade cloth (302).

2. The flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and light supplementing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the main support rod (1) is equipped with counterweight base (101);The edge position of the inner bottom of lampshade (102) is equipped with positioning ring (103);The top of positioning ring (103) is rotatably installed with rotating ring (104);The top of rotating ring (104) is equipped with support plate (105).

3. The flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and light supplementing function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate (105) is equipped with two light supplementing lamps, and the top of the support plate (105) is equipped with driving wheel (106);The inner side of driving wheel (106) is provided with sawtooth structure, and the sawtooth structure on the inner side of driving wheel (106) is engaged with the gear on the output end of driving motor on the inner top of lampshade (102).

4. The flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and light supplementing function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two sides of the guide sliding block (201) are provided with guide grooves (202);The inside of guide groove (202) is installed with spring, and the inside of guide groove (202) is slidably installed with fixed block (203) by spring;The outside of fixed block (203) is provided with non-slip pad, and the inside of fixed block (203) is of inclined structure;The inner side of guide sliding block (201) is rotatably installed with rotating plate (204).

5. The flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and light supplementing function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating plate (204) is rotatably installed on the inside of fixed block (203), the side of rotating plate (204) is provided with magnetic attraction block, the magnetic attraction block is adsorbed in the inside of guide chute (2), and the side end of rotating plate (204) is installed with telescopic rod, the side end of telescopic rod is installed with detection plate (205), wherein the light intensity sensor is installed on the detection plate (205).

6. The flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and light supplementing function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sunshade cloth (302) is installed with positioning rod (303);The upper and lower of the main support rod (1) are respectively equipped with upper guide rail (304) and lower guide rail (305);The bottom of the upper guide rail (304) is provided with slot, and the inner side of the upper guide rail (304) is slidably installed with traction slide rod (306);The outside of traction slide rod (306) is connected with the side end of sunshade cloth (302).

7. The flower cultivation cover with light monitoring and light supplementing function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper and lower ends of positioning rod (303) are slidably installed in the slot in the bottom of upper guide rail (304) and the inner side of lower guide rail (305) respectively;The outside of traction slide rod (306) is installed with adsorption plate (307), wherein two adsorption plates (307) are adsorbed together.

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