Double-effect cooling electric spindle

By introducing a lubrication component and a rotation component into the dual-effect cooling electric spindle, the problem of insufficient lubrication and adjustment functions is solved, thereby improving the lubrication and cooling effect of the rotating shaft and enhancing the practicality and flexibility of the device.

CN223970867UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06安阳蓝能机电设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dual-effect cooling electric spindle has a weak lubrication function, which leads to excessive rotational friction of the rotating shaft during long-term operation, affecting the service life of the device. At the same time, the adjustment function is weak, reducing the flexibility of the device.

Method used

A dual-effect cooling electric spindle was designed, comprising a lubrication component, a nozzle, a vent, and a flow port. The lubrication component absorbs lubricating oil through its adsorption layer, while the nozzle sprays water for cooling. Combined with the servo motor of the rotating component, which drives the transmission rod and the locking block, angle adjustment and quick disassembly and installation are achieved.

Benefits of technology

This improved the lubrication and cooling effect of the rotating shaft, enhanced the practicality and flexibility of the device, and extended its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223970867U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of motorized spindles, in particular to a double-effect cooling motorized spindle which comprises a fixing plate, a groove is formed in the middle of the top face of the fixing plate, a rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the groove and comprises a servo motor, the inner surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the groove, and the inner surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the groove. The surface of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. Through the arrangement of the rotating assembly, when the electric spindle is used, a worker aligns the clamping block B at the bottom of the electric spindle body to the clamping block A and inserts the clamping block A according to the requirement of a use scene, then an external power source is connected, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the transmission rod and the clamping block A to rotate, and the clamping block A rotates; and the clamping block B and the clamping block A are clamped, so that the fixing frame and the fixing plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the effect of improving the flexibility of the device is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric spindle technology, specifically to a dual-effect cooling electric spindle. Background Technology

[0002] An electric spindle is a type of electrically driven spindle widely used in machine tools and machining equipment. Its main function is to directly drive the spindle to rotate via an electric motor, providing power for material processing. To ensure the normal operation of machine tools and machining equipment, a double-cooled electric spindle is required.

[0003] However, existing dual-effect cooling electric spindles have weak lubrication functions. When the rotating shaft works for a long time, it is not easy to lubricate the surface of the rotating shaft, which may lead to excessive rotational friction during long-term operation and affect the service life of the device. In addition, existing dual-effect cooling electric spindles have weak adjustment functions. During use, it is not convenient to quickly install, disassemble, and perform multi-angle adjustments according to the needs of the application scenario, which reduces the flexibility of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-effect cooling electric spindle to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A dual-effect cooling electric spindle includes a fixed plate with a groove in the center of its top surface. A rotating assembly is fixedly connected inside the groove. The rotating assembly includes a servo motor, the inner surface of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating assembly. An electric spindle body is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame. A rotating shaft is disposed in the center of the surface of the electric spindle body. A lubrication assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric spindle body, including a lubrication box fixedly connected to the surface of the electric spindle body. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric spindle body, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to external plates, and the interior of both sets of external plates is threaded with external screws.

[0008] Preferably, a number of ventilation openings are provided in the middle of the top surface of the electric spindle body, and a flow opening is provided on the back of the electric spindle body, with the inner top of the flow opening communicating with the inner bottom of the number of ventilation openings.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly further includes a transmission rod, the bottom of which is splinedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the top of which is fixedly connected to a locking block A.

[0010] Preferably, a B card block is snapped into the middle of the top surface of the A card block, and the surface of the B card block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, the lubrication assembly further includes an oil inlet, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the lubrication tank, and a closing cap is snapped onto the top of the oil inlet.

[0012] Preferably, an adsorption layer is fixedly connected inside the lubrication box, and the surface of the adsorption layer is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This dual-effect cooling electric spindle, through the arrangement of lubrication components, nozzles, vents, and flow ports, allows the operator to remove the closed cover and pour lubricating oil into the lubrication tank through the oil inlet when the spindle is in operation for an extended period. The lubricating oil enters the lubrication tank and comes into contact with the adsorption layer, which absorbs the lubricating oil. When the electric spindle body is working, the adsorption layer and the rotating shaft repeatedly come into contact, making the rotating shaft rotate more smoothly. The nozzle can be connected to external equipment to spray water onto the surface of the electric spindle body and the rotating shaft for cooling. The vents and flow ports can accelerate air circulation, carrying away the heat generated by the electric spindle body during operation, thereby achieving dual-effect cooling and improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. This dual-effect cooling electric spindle, through the setting of the rotating component, allows the operator to align and insert the B-block at the bottom of the electric spindle body with the A-block according to the needs of the usage scenario, then connect the external power supply, start the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the transmission rod and the A-block to rotate. The rotation of the A-block causes the B-block, the fixed frame, and the electric spindle body to rotate accordingly, and the angle can be adjusted. The engagement of the B-block and the A-block allows for quick disassembly and installation of the fixed frame and the fixed plate, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall rear side of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lubrication component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Rotating assembly; 301. Servo motor; 302. Transmission rod; 303. Block A; 304. Block B; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Electric spindle body; 6. Lubrication assembly; 601. Lubrication box; 602. Oil inlet; 603. Closing cover; 604. Adsorption layer; 7. Nozzle; 8. External plate; 9. External screw; 10. Ventilation port; 11. Flow port. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A dual-effect cooling electric spindle includes a fixed plate 1. A groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed plate 1. A rotating component 3 is fixedly connected inside the groove. The rotating component 3 includes a servo motor 301. The inner surface of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. A fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating component 3. An electric spindle body 5 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 4. A rotating shaft 2 is provided in the middle of the surface of the electric spindle body 5. A lubrication component 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric spindle body 5. The lubrication component 6 includes a lubrication box 601. The lubrication box 601 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric spindle body 5. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric spindle body 5. A nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate.

[0024] Specifically, the rotating component 3 is driven by the servo motor 301 to rotate the transmission rod 302 and the A-block 303, thereby causing the device to adjust its angle accordingly. The lubrication component 6, through the long-term operation of the rotating shaft 2, pulls out the closed cover 603 to pour lubricating oil into the lubrication box 601 through the oil inlet 602, and the adsorption layer 604 contacts and absorbs it. The adsorption layer 604 then contacts the rotating shaft 2, making the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 smoother.

[0025] Understandably, the angle adjustment of the device is achieved through the operation of the servo motor 301, while the lubrication component 6 performs lubrication work according to the needs of the rotating shaft 2. The brand and model of the electric spindle body 5 is Zhenyu ER16.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, both ends of the fixing plate 1 are fixedly connected to the external plate 8, and the interior of both sets of external plates 8 are threaded with external screws 9.

[0027] Specifically, the external plate 8 and external screw 9 facilitate the connection of external devices to the electric spindle body 5.

[0028] Understandably, the external screw 9 has its threads passing through the external plate 8 and the external equipment to secure the device.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a number of ventilation openings 10 are provided in the middle of the top surface of the electric spindle body 5, and a flow opening 11 is provided on the back side of the electric spindle body 5. The inner top of the flow opening 11 is connected to the inner bottom of the number of ventilation openings 10.

[0030] Specifically, the ventilation openings 10 and the flow openings 11 facilitate the cooling of the electric spindle body 5.

[0031] Understandably, according to the needs of the usage scenario, several sets of vents 10 and flow ports 11 allow air to flow into the interior of the flow port 11 and carry away the heat generated by the electric spindle body 5 through the several sets of vents 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the rotating component 3 further includes a transmission rod 302, the bottom of which is splinedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 301, and the top of which is fixedly connected to an A-block 303.

[0033] Specifically, the servo motor 301 facilitates the rotation of the transmission rod 302 and the A-block 303.

[0034] Understandably, the rotation of the transmission rod 302 and the A-block 303 is achieved by the servo motor 301 connected to an external power source.

[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, a B card block 304 is engaged in the middle of the top surface of the A card block 303, and the surface of the B card block 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 4.

[0036] Specifically, a set of fixing grooves is provided at the bottom of the electric spindle body 5. The inside of the fixing grooves is fixedly connected to the surface of the B card block 304. The setting of the A card block 303 and the B card block 304 facilitates the servo motor 301 to drive the device to adjust the angle.

[0037] Understandably, block B 304 rotates along with block A 303;

[0038] In this embodiment, preferably, the lubrication assembly 6 further includes an oil inlet 602, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the lubrication box 601, and a closing cover 603 is snapped onto the top of the oil inlet 602.

[0039] Specifically, the oil inlet 602 facilitates the pouring of lubricating oil into the lubrication tank 601.

[0040] Understandably, the oil inlet 602 is used to pour in lubricating oil by pulling out the closed cap 603;

[0041] In this embodiment, preferably, an adsorption layer 604 is fixedly connected inside the lubrication box 601, and the surface of the adsorption layer 604 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 2.

[0042] Specifically, the adsorption layer 604 facilitates repeated contact with the rotating shaft 2, thereby improving the lubricity of the rotating shaft 2.

[0043] Understandably, the adsorption layer 604 adsorbs the lubricating oil inside the lubrication box 601 and lubricates the rotating shaft 2.

[0044] This embodiment of a dual-effect cooling electric spindle allows the operator to remove the closed cover 603 and pour lubricating oil into the lubrication tank 601 through the oil inlet 602 during prolonged operation. The lubricating oil enters the lubrication tank 601 and comes into contact with the adsorption layer 604, which absorbs the lubricating oil. When the electric spindle body 5 is in operation, the adsorption layer 604 repeatedly contacts the rotating shaft 2, making the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 smoother. The spray nozzle 7 can be connected to external equipment to spray water onto the surface of the electric spindle body 5 and the rotating shaft 2 for cooling. Furthermore, the ventilation port 10 and the flow port 11 accelerate airflow, carrying away heat from the electric spindle. The heat generated during the operation of the spindle body 5 improves the practicality of the device. In addition, according to the needs of the usage scenario, the operator can align the B-block 304 at the bottom of the electric spindle body 5 with the A-block 303 and insert it, then connect the external power supply and start the servo motor 301. The servo motor 301 drives the transmission rod 302 and the A-block 303 to rotate. The rotation of the A-block 303 causes the B-block 304, the fixed frame 4 and the electric spindle body 5 to rotate accordingly and adjust the angle. The engagement of the B-block 304 and the A-block 303 allows for quick disassembly and installation of the fixed frame 4 and the fixed plate 1, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dual-cooled electrospindle, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of electric spindle, including fixed plate (1), the middle part of the top surface of the fixed plate (1) is provided with recess, the inside of the recess is fixedly connected with rotating assembly (3), the rotating assembly (3) includes servo motor (301), the inside surface of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected in the inside of recess, the surface of the rotating assembly (3) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (4), the inside of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with electric spindle body (5), the middle part of the surface of the electric spindle body (5) is provided with rotating shaft (2), the surface of the electric spindle body (5) is fixedly connected with lubricating assembly (6), the lubricating assembly (6) includes lubricating tank (601), the surface of the lubricating tank (601) is fixedly connected with electric spindle body (5), the top of the electric spindle body (5) is fixedly connected with expansion plate, the top of the expansion plate is fixedly connected with spray head (7).

2. A dual-cooled electric spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both ends of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly connected with external plate (8), and the inside of two groups of external plate (8) is threadedly connected with external screw (9).

3. The dual-cooled electric spindle of claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the top surface of the electric spindle body (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of air vents (10), the back of the electric spindle body (5) is provided with flow-through port (11), and the inner top of the flow-through port (11) is mutually penetrated with the inner bottom of a plurality of groups of air vents (10).

4. The dual-cooled electric spindle of claim 1, wherein: The rotating assembly (3) further includes transmission rod (302), the bottom of the transmission rod (302) is spline-connected to the output end of servo motor (301), and the top of the transmission rod (302) is fixedly connected with A clamping block (303).

5. A dual-cooled electric spindle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the top surface of the A clamping block (303) is clamped with B clamping block (304), and the surface of the B clamping block (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (4).

6. A dual-cooled electric spindle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating assembly (6) further includes oil inlet (602), the bottom of the oil inlet (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the lubricating tank (601), and the top of the oil inlet (602) is clamped with closure cover (603).

7. A dual-cooled electric spindle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the lubricating tank (601) is fixedly connected with adsorption layer (604), and the surface of the adsorption layer (604) is rotatably connected to the surface of rotating shaft (2).