Chamfering cutter adjusting tool for differential shell machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chamfering cutter adjusting tool for differential shell machining, and relates to the technical field of differential machining, the chamfering cutter adjusting tool comprises a workpiece shell, a rotating block and a cutter body, the cutter body is fixedly arranged on the rotating block through a bolt, the workpiece shell is rotatably connected with an adjusting shaft, the rotating block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft, and the rotating block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft. And a rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the adjusting shaft. The chamfering device has the advantages that the adjusting shaft rotates to drive the rotating block and the cutter body installed on the rotating block to rotate, so that the application angle of the cutter body is adjusted, chamfering requirements can be conveniently adjusted according to the form, the structure and different parts of a differential mechanism shell, and when the cutter body rotates to the corresponding position, the positioning block is inserted and clamped in the corresponding positioning opening, so that the chamfering effect is improved. The position of the rotating plate is fixed, so that the use position of the cutter body is fixed, normal use of the cutter body is ensured, operation is easy and fast, auxiliary adjustment of tools is not needed, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of differential machining, and in particular to a chamfering tool adjustment fixture for machining differential housings. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the manufacturing industry, the requirements for the machining accuracy and efficiency of differential housings are getting higher and higher. The chamfering tool for differential housing machining is a special tool used in the machining process of differential housings. Through chamfering, the sharp edges of the housing can be removed, stress concentration can be avoided, and the strength and durability of the parts can be enhanced.

[0003] In the actual machining process of differential housings, differential housings of different specifications and materials may be encountered. The chamfering cutter used for machining ordinary differential housings usually has a fixed angle, which is difficult to adjust flexibly according to machining requirements. It cannot fit the workpiece surface and is prone to poor machining results. Moreover, when adjusting some chamfering cutters, tools are required, which takes a lot of time and affects machining efficiency. Therefore, a chamfering cutter adjustment fixture for machining differential housings is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the difficulty in adjusting chamfering tools used for different specifications and materials during the actual machining of differential housings. These tools typically have a fixed angle, making it difficult to adjust flexibly according to machining requirements, and they cannot conform to the workpiece surface, leading to poor machining results. Furthermore, adjusting some chamfering tools requires additional tools, which is time-consuming and affects machining efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a chamfering tool adjustment fixture for differential housing machining to solve these problems.

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A chamfering tool adjustment fixture for machining a differential housing includes:

[0007] The workpiece housing, rotating block, and tool body are provided. The tool body is bolted to the rotating block. An adjusting shaft is rotatably connected to the workpiece housing, and the rotating block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft. A rotating plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the adjusting shaft, and a positioning unit is provided on the rotating plate. The positioning unit includes:

[0008] The positioning block has a groove on the outer wall of the rotating plate, and a compression spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove on the outer wall of the rotating plate. The other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the positioning block.

[0009] A fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the workpiece housing. The outer wall of the fixing ring has a positioning port, and the positioning block is docked and snapped into the corresponding positioning port.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a connecting groove, the outer wall of the positioning block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod extends outward through the connecting groove and is fixedly provided with an adjusting block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a pin, and the rotating rod is movably inserted between two sets of adjusting blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the adjusting block is provided with a sliding groove, and a retaining plate is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, a movable block is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the card plate, and two sets of the movable blocks are movably engaged in the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, a spring strip is fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the other end of the spring strip is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning port is provided in multiple sets.

[0016] Preferably, a silicone pad is fixedly adhered to the outer wall of the adjusting block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, by setting the connection relationship between the housing, rotating block, cutter body, and adjusting shaft, the rotation of the adjusting shaft drives the rotating block and the cutter body mounted on the rotating block to rotate, thereby adjusting the application angle of the cutter body. This facilitates the adjustment of chamfering requirements according to the shape, structure, and different parts of the differential housing, adapting to the processing requirements of different parts, ensuring accurate contact between the cutter head and the workpiece, thereby improving processing accuracy, reducing errors, reducing tool replacement frequency, lowering tool costs, and improving processing efficiency. Furthermore, by setting the connection relationship between the positioning block, compression spring, and positioning port, when the cutter body rotates to the corresponding position, the positioning block inserts and locks into the corresponding positioning port, fixing the position of the rotating plate, thereby fixing the usage position of the cutter body, ensuring normal use of the cutter body. The operation is simple and quick, and no tools are required for adjustment, making it convenient to use.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, by setting the connection relationship between the adjusting block, the clamping plate, and the rotating rod, the two ends of the rotating rod are brought close to the adjusting block by rotating the rotating rod, thereby restricting the position of the two sets of adjusting blocks and preventing the adjusting blocks from moving arbitrarily and affecting the positioning of the positioning block, thus further improving the stability of use. Furthermore, by setting the connection relationship between the spring strip, the moving block, and the clamping plate, the pushing force of the spring strip pushes the moving block, causing the moving block to drive the clamping plate to move outward from the adjusting block, thereby restricting the position of the rotating rod and further improving the stability. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting shaft structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating plate structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjusting block structure of this utility model.

[0028] The numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1. Workpiece shell; 2. Rotating block; 201. Tool body; 3. Adjusting shaft; 301. Rotating plate; 302. Connecting groove; 303. Positioning block; 304. Compression spring; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Adjusting block; 307. Slide groove; 4. Fixing ring; 401. Positioning port; 5. Clamping plate; 501. Moving block; 502. Spring strip; 6. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0030] Example: This example provides a chamfering tool adjustment fixture for machining a differential housing. See [link to example]. Figure 1-6Specifically, including:

[0031] The system comprises a workpiece housing 1, a rotating block 2, and a tool body 201. The tool body 201 is bolted to the rotating block 2. An adjusting shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the workpiece housing 1, and the rotating block 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft 3. A rotating plate 301 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the adjusting shaft 3. In use, the user rotates the adjusting shaft 3 to drive the rotating block 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the tool body 201 to rotate, allowing adjustment of the application angle of the tool body 201. This facilitates adjustment of the chamfering requirements according to the shape, structure, and different parts of the differential housing, adapting to the processing requirements of different parts, ensuring accurate contact between the tool tip and the workpiece, thereby improving processing accuracy, reducing errors, reducing tool change frequency, lowering tool costs, and improving processing efficiency. The rotating plate 301 is equipped with a positioning unit, which includes:

[0032] The positioning block 303 and the outer wall of the rotating plate 301 are provided with a groove, and a compression spring 304 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove on the outer wall of the rotating plate 301. The other end of the compression spring 304 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 303.

[0033] A fixing ring 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the workpiece housing 1. The outer wall of the fixing ring 4 has a positioning port 401. The positioning block 303 is mated and locked in the corresponding positioning port 401. In use, when the tool body 201 rotates to the corresponding position, the rotation of the adjusting shaft 3 is stopped. At this time, the positioning block 303 is aligned with the positioning port 401 at the corresponding position. The positioning block 303 is pushed outward by the pushing force of the compression spring 304, so that the positioning block 303 is inserted into and locked in the positioning port 401, thereby fixing the position of the rotating plate 301, thus fixing the use position of the tool body 201 and ensuring the normal use of the tool body 201.

[0034] The outer wall of the rotating plate 301 is provided with a connecting groove 302, and the outer wall of the positioning block 303 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 305. One end of the connecting rod 305 extends outward through the connecting groove 302 and is fixedly provided with an adjusting block 306. The connecting rod 305 slides in the connecting groove 302, thereby limiting the movement range of the positioning block 303 and extending the action point of the positioning block 303 for easy adjustment by the user.

[0035] The outer wall of the rotating plate 301 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 6 via a pin, and the rotating rod 6 is movably inserted between two sets of adjusting blocks 306. By rotating the rotating rod 6, the two ends of the rotating rod 6 are brought close to the adjusting blocks 306, thereby restricting the position of the two sets of adjusting blocks 306 and preventing the adjusting blocks 306 from moving arbitrarily and affecting the positioning of the positioning block 303.

[0036] The outer wall of the adjusting block 306 is provided with a sliding groove 307, and a retaining plate 5 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove 307 to restrict the position of the rotating rod 6. In use, the user pushes the retaining plate 5 into the inner cavity of the sliding groove 307 so that the retaining plate 5 is inserted into the sliding groove 307. At this time, the rotating rod 6 is rotated so that the adjusting block 306 has a certain amount of room to move. The user pulls the adjusting block 306 towards the center point of the rotating plate 301, which causes the positioning block 303 to move and disengage from the positioning port 401, making it easier to adjust the rotating plate 301 later.

[0037] The outer wall of the card plate 5 is fixedly provided with a movable block 501, and two sets of movable blocks 501 are movably engaged in the slide groove 307. The movement range of the card plate 5 is limited by the two sets of movable blocks 501 restricting its movement within the slide groove 307.

[0038] A spring strip 502 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the slide groove 307, and the other end of the spring strip 502 is fixedly connected to the moving block 501. The moving block 501 is pushed by the pushing force of the spring strip 502, so that the moving block 501 drives the clamping plate 5 to move outward of the adjusting block 306, thereby restricting the position of the rotating rod 6.

[0039] The positioning port 401 is set in multiple sets, corresponding to different angles of the application of the blade body 201.

[0040] A silicone pad is fixedly adhered to the outer wall of the adjusting block 306 to increase the friction between the outer wall of the adjusting block 306 and the user's hand, making adjustment easier.

[0041] Specifically, the working principle and operation method of this utility model are as follows:

[0042] In use, the user presses the two sets of adjusting blocks 306 with their fingers, causing them to move towards the center point of the rotating plate 301. This movement of the adjusting blocks 306 drives the two sets of connecting rods 305, which in turn move the two sets of positioning blocks 303, causing them to move out of the positioning port 401. Then, rotating the rotating plate 301 causes the adjusting shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating block 2 to rotate, causing the tool body 201 to rotate. This allows for adjustment of the tool body 201's operating angle, facilitating chamfer adjustments based on the differential housing's shape, structure, and different parts. This adapts to various processing requirements, ensuring accurate contact between the tool tip and the workpiece, improving processing precision, reducing errors, and minimizing tool replacement frequency, thus lowering tool costs and increasing processing efficiency. After the tool body 201 reaches the corresponding position, the rotating plate 301 stops rotating. At this point, the positioning blocks 306... 3. Align with the corresponding positioning port 401. Multiple sets of positioning ports 401 are provided, corresponding to different angles of the blade body 201 application. By releasing the pressed adjustment block 306, the pushing force of the compression spring 304 pushes the positioning block 303 outward, causing it to insert and lock into the positioning port 401. This fixes the position of the rotating plate 301, thereby fixing the usage position of the blade body 201 and ensuring stable use. The user pushes the locking plate 5 into the inner cavity of the slide groove 307, causing it to retract into the slide groove 307. At this time, rotating the rotating rod 6 brings both ends of the rotating rod 6 close to the two sets of adjustment blocks 306, restricting the position of the two sets of adjustment blocks 306. This helps prevent the adjustment blocks 306 from moving arbitrarily and affecting the positioning of the positioning block 303. Furthermore, the pushing force of the spring bar 502 pushes the moving block 501, causing the moving block 501 to move the locking plate 5 outward from the adjustment block 306, further restricting the position of the rotating rod 6 and improving stability.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A differential housing machining chamfering tool adjusting tool, comprising a workpiece housing (1), a rotating block (2) and a tool body (201), the tool body (201) is arranged on the rotating block (2) by bolt fixing, the workpiece housing (1) is rotatably connected with an adjusting shaft (3), and the rotating block (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft (3), characterized in that: The other end of the adjusting shaft (3) is fixedly provided with a rotating plate (301), and the rotating plate (301) is provided with a positioning unit, which comprises: ​ A positioning block (303) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating plate (301), and a recess is formed in the outer wall of the rotating plate (301), and an extrusion spring (304) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the recess of the rotating plate (301), and the other end of the extrusion spring (304) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (303); A fixed ring (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the workpiece shell (1), and a positioning opening (401) is formed in the outer wall of the fixed ring (4), and the positioning block (303) is abutted and clamped in the corresponding positioning opening (401).

2. The differential housing machining chamfering tool adjusting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating plate (301) is provided with a connecting groove (302), the outer wall of the positioning block (303) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (305), and one end of the connecting rod (305) extends outward through the connecting groove (302) and is fixedly provided with an adjusting block (306).

3. The chamfering tool adjusting tool for differential case machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating plate (301) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (6) through a pin shaft, and the rotating rod (6) is movably inserted between the two groups of adjusting blocks (306).

4. The chamfering tool adjusting tool for differential case machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting block (306) is provided with a sliding groove (307), and the sliding groove (307) is movably inserted with a clamping plate (5).

5. The differential housing machining chamfering tool adjusting tool of claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly provided with a moving block (501), and the two groups of moving blocks (501) are movably clamped in the sliding groove (307).

6. The bevel gear cutter adjustment tool for differential case machining according to claim 5, wherein: The inner cavity of the sliding groove (307) is fixedly provided with a spring strip (502), and the other end of the spring strip (502) is fixedly connected with the moving block (501).

7. The differential case machining chamfering tool adjusting tool of claim 1, wherein: The positioning opening (401) is provided with a plurality of groups.

8. The bevel gear machining chamfering cutter adjusting tool of claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the adjusting block (306) is fixedly adhered with a silica gel pad.

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